2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors单元知识检测

单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子1.Cattle(以……为食)grass.2.Ourgovernment(重视)education.3.Theoldbuilding(追溯到)theTangDynastyisstillingoodcondition.4.Therewere(至多)twentypeopleintheclassroom.5.Hewenttotherescueofadrowningchild(不管)hispersonalsafety.答案:1.feedon2.attachesgreatimportanceto3.datingfrom/backto4.atmost5.regardlessofⅡ.课文缩写填空AVisittotheZhoukoudianCavesAgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhascometotheZhoukoudiancavesforavisit.1.archaeologistisshowingthemround.Thearchaeologists2.(excavate)hereformanyyearstillnow.Notonlyhavetheyfoundsomehumanandanimalbonesinthosecavesbutalsosometoolsandotherobjects,3.(date)backtoabout30,000yearsago.Accordingtotheseobjects,theythinkitreasonable4.(assume)someoftheearliestpeoplelivedinthesecaves,regardless5.thecold.Atthattimetheyusedthe6.(sharp)stonetoolstocut7.animalsandremovetheirskin,whichwasofgreat8.(significant).Afterthat,theyrubbedanampleamountofsaltontotheskintomakeitsoft.Thentheskinwasmadeintoclothes.Infact,theearliestpeopleherewere9.(skill)insewingtheskins,gatheringfruitsandhuntinganimals.Thankstoarchaeologists,thestudentshavelearnedalotaboutthelifeoftheearliestpeopleandsomeofthemthinktheearliestpeoplemust10.(suffer)alot.答案:1.An2.havebeenexcavating3.dating4.toassume5.of6.sharpened7.up8.significance9.skillful10.havesuffered单句语法填空1.I’mnotusedto(interrupt)whenIamstudyingorworking.2.Hehurriedtothestation,only(tell)thatthetrainhadleft.3.Nosoonerhadtheprofessorenteredthelecturehalleveryoneapplauded.4.Thereweresomanycarsheldupbytheheavyrainontheroadthatwehadnoalternativebut(wait).5.Theyorganizetheirliveswithaclear(divide)oflabor.答案:1.beinginterrupted2.tobetold3.than4.towait5.division语境活用6.Theaudiencewarmly(applaud)theperformersyesterday.7.Sorry,theplaceisso(mess);Ihaven’thadtimetoclearup.8.Tomisextremelytiredbecausehe(play)computergamesforaboutfourhours.9.Twentymillionpeopleface(starve)unlessavastemergencyaidprogramislaunched.10.Neitherfluencynor(accurate)iseasytocomebylearningaforeignlanguage.答案:6.applauded7.messy8.hasbeenplaying9.starvation10.accuracy微写作(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5个句子连接成一篇小短文)1.李华是一名高三学生,他对每天要做那么多练习感到厌倦不堪。(befedupwith)2.他常常想,“要是我现在是一名大学生该多好啊!”(Ifonly)答案:1.LiHua,astudentofSeniorThree,isfedupwiththeendlessexerciseseveryday.2.Heoftensaystohimself,“IfonlyIwereacollegestudent!”3.尽管他渴望能好好休息一下,但他还得日复一日地埋头于学习中。(regardlessof)4.展望未来,他明白考上一所名校对他来说意义重大。(lookahead)答案:3.Regardlessofthefactthatheiseagertohaveagoodrest,heburieshimselfinstudydayafterday.4.Lookingahead,heknowsitisofgreatsignificanceforhimtoenterafamousuniversity.5.除了努力学习,他别无选择。(havenoalternativebut)答案:5.Hehasnoalternativebuttostudyhard.连句成篇:LiHua,astudentofSeniorThree,isfedupwiththeendlessexerciseseveryday.Asaconsequence,heoftensaystohimself,“IfonlyIwereacollegestudent!”Regardlessofthefactthatheiseagertohaveagoodrest,heburieshimselfinstudydayafterday.Lookingahead,heknowsitisofgreatsignificanceforhimtoenterafamousuniversity.What’smore,becausehebelievesthekeytosuccessishardwork.Torealizehisdream,hehasnoalternativebuttostudyhard.写作概要写作阅读下面材料,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。“IthinkI’mnothingmorethanadeadfish.”“Idon’twanttodoanything.”“I’msobeatandsosad.”...Theyounggenerationinourcountryusedtoenjoytheir“happyculture”butnowtheyhavebecome“beatandsad”slowlyandsecretly.Somepeopleevencalledit“thebeatculture”.The“Beat”youthsdon’twanttodoanything.Theyhavenopurpose,nodesireandtheyaretotallydepressedsothattheyonlywanttoliveanaimlesslife.The“GeYouslouch(葛优瘫)”andthesongIfeellikehavingbeendrainedaretheexamples.Manymediaconcernthemselvesaboutthisphenomenonandtrytopersuadetheyouthsintoembracingpositiveandhealthyfeelingsandencouragethemtoworkhardtogetridofdecadence.Thisisreallyakindgesture.However,wedon’thavetoworrytoomuchaboutthis“beatculture.”Infact,it’snotanegativething.“Beat”nevermeansdespair,butawayofself-mockery(自嘲)andpressurerelief.Ingeneral,theyouthsinChinaarenot“beat”.Accordingtoarecentinternationalresearch,theyouthsinChinaholdpositiveattitudetowardsthefuture.29%oftheChineseintervieweesbelievetheywillliveandworkinpeaceinChinabecause“aslongasyouworkhard,youcanhaveyourownday”.Around93%oftheChineseintervieweesbelievethefutureispromisingbecauseofmedicineindustry,renewableenergysourcesandcomputer.ComparedwithChineseyoungsters,youthsindevelopedcountriesaremorepessimistic.Ofcoursetherearesomesocialreasonsfortheappearingof“theBeatCulture”.Asurbanizationdevelopsrapidly,youthslivinginbigcitiesarefacingnewchallengesthattheirforefathershaveneverencounteredbefore.Lonelinessandfeelingsofinsignificanceandpowerlessnessareeasytogetholdoftheyoungpeople.Withoutpropercare,theycouldthreatenourmentalityandcausemanysocialproblems.Theseproblemsprobablyneedourattentionmore.Onepossibleversion:Thereisaslowtendencythat“thebeatculture”ispopularwiththeyouthsinChina.(要点1)Actually,“thebeatculture”isanapproachtorelaxingtheyouthsthemselves,soitdoesn’tneedworryingbecausethemajorityoftheyouthsinChinaarepositive,comparedwiththoseindevelopedcountries.(要点2)However,itssocialcausesstillneedtobeconcernedbecauseitcanalsocontributetomoresocialproblems.(要点3)