2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots课件 新人教版选修7

Unit2Robots基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基单词拓展desire1.n.渴望vt.想要adj.渴望得到的;值得拥有的2.n.同情(心)3.n.喜爱vt.喜爱4.vt.陪伴;伴奏n.同伴;伴侣5.vt.宣布;声明n.声明;宣布6.vt.忌妒;羡慕adj.忌妒的;羡慕的desirablesympathyfavouraccompanycompaniondeclaredeclarationenvyenviousalarm7.vt.使警觉n.警报adj.担心的;惊恐的adj.令人惊恐的8.n.事务;事情9.n.满意;令人满意的事物v.使满意;使满足adj.满意的;满足的adj.令人满意的10.n.离婚vt.与……离婚11.adj.极讨厌的;可怕的adv.可怕地;糟透地12.adj.较年幼的n.年少者alarmedalarmingaffairsatisfactionsatisfysatisfiedsatisfyingdivorceawfulawfullyjuniortalent13.n.天才;特殊能力adj.有天赋的14.vt.&vi.服从;顺从15.n.评价;评定vt.评价,评定16.elegantadj..17.affectionn..talentedobeyassessmentassess优雅的;高雅的;讲究的喜爱;爱;感情短语记忆1.ring给……打电话2.leave...不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起3.set将……放在一边4.test考验出;检验完5.turn转身;翻转6.search寻找7.all总计,一共8.bebound一定做……9.reach伸手够upaloneasideoutaroundforintofor句型整理1.Assheturnedaround,GladysClaffern.她刚一转过身,就看见格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。2.ButTonyhadbeensoclever,hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youcannot.machines.但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得作一番改造——总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。3.Useaclearsimplestyleyouwerewritingtoyoungerstudentsinyourschool.运用简洁明了的写作风格,就好像你的读者是你们学校低年级的学生那样。evenstoodthoughhavewomenfallinginlovewiththereasif考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能1.desiren.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要归纳拓展①todosth.haveastrongdesireforsth.迫切想要做某事急于想得到某物②desiretodosth.渴望做某事③desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事④desirethat...渴望……(从句中谓语动词用“should+动词原形”虚拟语气形式)高考运用:完成句子①We(渴望)liveinpeacewithalltheothercountriesintheworld.②Reading(满足我的愿望)tokeeplearning.(2019天津,阅读理解B)答案:①desireto②satisfiesmydesire2.sympathyn.同情(心);慰问电;吊唁信归纳拓展①feel/havesympathyforsb.同情某人②winsympathyof...博得……的同情③insympathywith同情;和……一致,赞同④outofsympathy出于同情高考运用:完成句子①Weall(表示极大的同情)thevictimsoftheearthquake.②I’msurehe’llbe(赞同)yourproposal.③Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwastoshowgenerosityand.(同情).(2019浙江,阅读理解B)答案:①havegreatsympathyfor②insympathywith③sympathy特别提示sympathy作“同情”之意时,常与介词for连用;作“赞成”之意时,与介词for/with连用。3.favourn.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒归纳拓展①infavourof赞成;主张②inone’sfavour对某人有利③askafavourofsb.求某人帮一个忙④dosb.afavour帮某人忙高考运用:完成句子①However,othersare(支持)theconclusionbecauseit’sofgreatbenefittous.②Thesunnyweatheris(对农民有利).③Couldyou(帮我个忙)topickupSamfromschooltoday?答案:①infavourof②infarmers’favour③domeafavour写作联想:高考运用③其他表达方式①CouldyouhelpmetopickupSamfromschooltoday?②CouldyoulendmeahandtopickupSamfromschooltoday?4.accompanyvt.伴随;陪同;为……伴奏;配有归纳拓展①accompanysb.to...陪某人到……②accompanysb.at/onsth.用某种乐器为……伴奏③accompanysth.with/bysth.与……同时存在或发生④keepsb.company陪伴某人高考运用:语法填空①Teresapostedaphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite(accompany)bythetouchingwords.(2018全国Ⅲ,完形填空)②Thesingerwasaccompaniedthepianobyhersister.答案:①accompanied②at5.declarevt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称归纳拓展①declaresb./sth.(tobe)宣布某人或某事……②declarefor/against声明支持/反对③declarewar(on/against)(向……)宣战④declarethat...宣告,宣称……高考运用:完成句子①Allthekids(声称)theywerefondoflearningEnglish.②ItwasonDecember8,1941thatAmerica.(宣战)Japan.③Jane(宣布他是……)thewinnerofthegame.答案:①declared②declaredwaron③declaredhim(tobe)词语辨析:declare指在庄严场合,官方权威人士公开郑重宣布,有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度。announce指对公众或特定人群进行宣布,常指大家感兴趣的事,如国家大事和商品信息等。Theyannouncedtheirweddinginthepaper.他们在报纸上宣布了婚礼。ThecourtdeclaredthatBrown’scaseshouldbereviewed.法庭宣布要对布朗的案子进行复查。6.leave...alone不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起归纳拓展①leaveaside把某事搁置一边②leavebehind遗留,留下③leavefor...动身到……④leaveout省略;遗漏⑤leavesth.withsb.把……托付给某人答案:①leftalone②leavingaside③leavebehind④leftout高考运用:完成句子①Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmydegreeandbe.(一个人待着).②What’syouropinion,(搁置)thequestionofexpense?③Byopeninganovel,Ican(放下)myburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworld.(2019天津,阅读理解B)④Nowonderyoucouldn’tgetthrough.You’ve(遗漏)azerointhistelephonenumber.