2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world单元知识

单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.用本单元所学短语完成句子1.Afterseveralhours,wefinally(提出)thecorrectanswertothedifficultmathsproblem.2.(因为,由于)thesnow,thepilothadtolandtheplaneatanairportinanothercity.3.Oilmust(被充分利用)toservethepeoplebetter.答案:1.cameupwith2.Becauseof3.bemadefulluseof4.Thebook(被认为)oneofthegreatestworksofliteratureofthiscentury.5.Oursuccess(建立在)cooperatingwithothers.答案:4.isrecognizedas/tobe5.isbasedon/uponⅡ.课文缩写填空Asyouknow,Englishhaschangedovertime.Why?Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelop1.culturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.Atfirstitwas2.(base)moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeak3.present.Then4.(gradual)newsettlerscameand5.(enrich)theEnglishlanguage,especiallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sawidervocabularywasableto6.(make)useofthaneverbefore.In1620someBritish7.(settler)movedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglish8.(spell)happened:firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionary9.laterNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Thelattergaveaseparate10.(identify)toAmericanEnglishspelling.答案:1.when2.based3.at4.gradually5.enriched6.bemade7.settlers8.spelling9.and10.identity语境活用单句语法填空1.Yourvoiceis(actual)superimportant.2.Inthefirstplace,inmyopinion,Ibelievethat(spell)isthemostdifficultparttoovercomeforus.3.Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyearslongernon-runners.(2018全国Ⅰ,语法填空)4.Hehasgreatdifficulty(express)himselfinEnglish.答案:1.actually2.spelling3.than4.expressing5.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileis(frequent)usedtocoverpainfulfeelings.6.Suchabookyoushowedmeishardtounderstand.7.Althoughthisisthefirsttimethattheplan(come)upatthemeeting,ithascausedmuchconcern.8.Thoughtheyfoundtheroad(block),theydecidedtomoveon.答案:5.frequently6.as7.hascome8.blocked9.Withsomanypeople(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,wecanseethatitwillbemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.10.WithgoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish,shehadanadvantageovertheotherinterviewees.答案:9.communicating10.a微写作(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5个句子连接成一篇小短文)1.现在,英语在我们生活中起着重要的作用。(playanimportantpartin)_______________________________________________________________答案:1.Nowadays,Englishplaysanimportantpartinourlife.2.Owingtothis,alargenumberofpeoplearemakingeveryefforttolearnEnglish.2.因为这一点,很多人正在努力学习英语。(owingto)_______________________________________________________________3.我们在学习英语的过程中肯定会遇到一些问题,如词汇、语法。(suchas)_______________________________________________________________答案:3.WearesuretocomeacrosssomeproblemsinlearningEnglish,suchasvocabularyandgrammar.4.Manypeoplecomeupwithdifferentapproachestodealingwiththem,forinstance,learningEnglishshouldbebasedonourtextbooksandweshouldmakefulluseofeveryminutetoreadmore.4.很多人提出了处理它们的不同方法,比如学习英语应该以我们的课本为基础;我们应该充分利用每一分钟多读。(comeupwith;bebasedon;makeuseof)_______________________________________________________________5.逐渐地你会发现你已经爱上了英语。(gradually)_______________________________________________________________答案:5.Gradually,you’llfindyouhavefalleninlovewithEnglish.连句成篇:Nowadays,Englishisbecomingincreasinglyimportantinourlife.Owingtothis,alargenumberofpeoplearemakingeveryefforttolearnit.However,wearesuretocomeacrosssomeproblems,suchasvocabularyandgrammar.Luckily,manypeoplecomeupwithdifferentapproachestodealingwiththem.Forinstance,learningEnglishshouldbebasedonourtextbooksandweshouldmakefulluseofeveryminutetodomorereading.Ifyoufollowtheseapproaches,graduallyyouwillfindyouhavefalleninlovewithEnglish.写作读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Twoscoreyearsago,deepinaforestsomeresearcherswerestrugglingtostudytherarestcreatureintheworld.Noonehadeverseenit,anditsexistencewasonlyknownbysomeremainsanditshighlycharacteristiccall.Thecallwassimilartothatofadogwithatoothache.Everyoneexpectedtobethefirsttophotographandstudyit.The“beast”wasanocturnal(夜间活跃的)beast,soduringthedaythescientistswouldpasstheirtimemakingastudyofothermattersorindiscussion.ThemostremarkableofthemwasSirWalterTick-Fondler.Hewasaverypleasantandreliableman,withatinylittlemoustacheandahugeexplorer’shat.Everyday,beforetea,hewouldspendanhoursittingathisdesk,puttingallhisequipmentandbitsandpiecesintheirproperplaces.Hedidthiswithexactprecision(精确度).Thenotebookwentrightatthefaredgeofthedesk,ontherighthandside,slightlybeyondtherecorder,andnexttothefivepencilswhichwerealwaysinthesameorder,black,red,blue,greenandyellow.Thelampwasalwaystowardstheendofthedesk,nexttothecamera,ontheleft...andsoitwaswithallhisthings,evenwiththesmallestofdetails.EveryonewasamusedthatthisgentlemanwassuchaperfectexampleofthefamousEnglishobsession(痴迷)withorder.Theresearchersspentagreatmanynightsinthatareabeforethecreatureappeared,andbeforeitdidsosomeofthemevendoubteditsexistence.It,however,appearedsuddenly,whileeverythingwasquiet.Onlyafewmetresaway,thescientistshearditscallloudandclear,thefamouscallofthedogwithatoothache.Itlastedonlyaninstant,becauseallthesuddennoisyconfusionoftheresearchersscrabblingfortheircamerasandnotebooksscaredthecreature,anditshotoffbef