2020年高中英语 Unit 4 Body Language 单元要点归纳提升课件 新人教版必修4

Unit4Bodylanguage单元要点归纳提升［重点单词］1．representvt.代表；表现；描绘；象征①representsb._________...宣称某人为……②represent...____...把……描绘成……③represent______as/tobe...自称是……④representsth.___sb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事⑤_____________adj.代表性的n.代表；代理人as/tobeasoneselftorepresentative2．curiouslyadv.好奇地；奇妙地①_________adj.好奇的②becurious_______...对……好奇③becurious...急于做……④_________n.好奇心⑤_______curiosity出于好奇⑥_______curiosity好奇地curiousabouttodocuriosityoutofin/with3．approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n．接近；方法；途径①anapproach____(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法/途径②___theapproach___在快到……的时候③makeapproaches___sb.想接近某人；想与某人打交道④_____________adj.可接近的；友好的toatoftoapproachable4．defencen．防御；保卫①____defence(of)保卫(……)②________vt.防御；保卫；保护；辩护③defend________自卫；为……辩护④defend________抵御⑤defendsb.____________保护某人免受……indefendoneselfagainstfrom/against5．majoradj.主要的；重要的n．专业vi.主修①major____主修②_________n.多数；大半③___themajority占大多数④_______adj.较小的；次要的⑤__________n.少数；少数民族⑥___theminority占少数inmajorityinminorminorityin6．likelyadj.可能的adv.或许；可能①belikely___很可能……；有希望……②Itislikely_____...有可能……③Sb.__________to某人有可能……tothatislikely7．functionn．作用；(事物的)功能；职能；机能vi.运转；起作用function___起……作用；具有……功能as8．angern．怒气；怒火vt.使发怒；激怒①________anger愤怒地；生气地②______adj.生气的；发怒的③beangry______sb.____...因……生某人的气④beangry_________sth.因某事而生气⑤_________adv.生气地in/withangrywithforat/aboutangrily［重点短语］1．closeto靠近①_____closeto靠近……；接近……②_______closeto(doingsth.)差点儿(做某事)③beclose___hand近在咫尺④haveacloserelation______同……有密切关系⑤keep___closecontact保持密切联系⑥bringsth.aclose结束某事⑦cometo__close结束；终止getcomeatwithintoa2．ingeneral总的来说；通常；一般而言；大体上generallyspeaking(＝asageneralrule/inageneralway)___________________一般说来；大致上3．atease舒适；快活；自由自在①________at(one's)ease感到舒适；无忧无虑②________sb.at(one's)ease使某人感到舒适、不拘束③_____ease容易地④______one'sease休息；轻松一下⑤easesb.____sth.减轻某人的疼痛be/feelput/setwithtakeof4．loseface丢脸；丢面子①______aface/faces做鬼脸②______face保全面子；有脸面③___thefaceof面对……；在……面前④___sb.'sface当着某人的面⑤face___face面对面；相对⑥face___to正视；勇敢面对⑦befaced______面对……；面临……makesaveintotoupwith5．turnone'sbackto背对；背弃；对……置之不理①turn_______拒绝；调低音量②turn出现；到场；调大音量③turn___打开④turn关掉⑤turn_____结果；证明是downuponoffout6．upanddown上上下下；来回地①inandout__________②dayandnight__________③hereandthere______________④nowandthen______________⑤soonerorlater______⑥moreorless__________进进出出日日夜夜处处；到处不时地；偶尔迟早或多或少［重点句型］1．序数词修饰名词其后使用动词不定式作后置定语ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.［仿写］他今天迟到了，然而老师还是原谅了他，因为他通常都是第一个到校的学生。Hewaslatetoday,neverthelesshisteacherforgavehimfor_____________________________atschoolingeneral.hewasthefirststudenttoarrive2．“动词＋sb.＋介词＋the＋身体部位”结构TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!［仿写］弟弟不小心打了我的嘴。Mylittlebrother_________________carelessly.hitmeinthemouth3．部分否定和部分倒装Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.［仿写］①不是所有的男孩子都喜欢运动。__________________interestedinsports.②我没有见过她，也没有收到她的信。Ihaven'tseenher，_________________heardfromher.Notalltheboysareneither/norhaveI4．theway作先行词的定语从句中关系词常用inwhich/that/不填Theseactionsarenotgoodorbad,butaresimplywaysinwhichcultureshavedeveloped.［仿写］对于心灵影响身体的各种方式，医学只是刚刚有所了解。Themedicalscienceisonlybeginningtounderstandtheways____________________________________________.inwhich/that/不填themindinfluencesthebody5．evenif“即使”，引导让步状语从句Itispossibleto“read”othersaroundus,eveniftheydonotintendforustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.［仿写］他说他即使整晚熬夜也一定要让这台计算机工作起来。Hesaidhewouldmakethiscomputerwork_________________________________.evenifhehadtostayupallnight6．Howaboutdoingsth.？“做某事怎么样？”HowaboutshowingthatIambored?［仿写］我们做一个游客对澳门印象的问卷调查如何？_________________________________asurveyontourists'impressionsofMacao?7．it用作形式主语，指代that从句...soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo!［仿写］看起来真奇怪汤姆经常改变主意。__________________Tommightchangehismind.Howaboutdoing/making/carryingoutItseemsstrangethat［单元语法］句型转换1．Althoughsheworkedveryhard,shefailedherG．C.E.intwosubjects.→_________________________，shefailedherG．C.E.intwosubjects.2．Doyouknowthemanwhoistalkingtomysister?→Doyouknowtheman___________________?Althoughworkingveryhardtalkingtomysister3．Heworkedforthreehoursrunningtotrytosolvetheproblem.→Heworkedforthreehoursrunning,_________solvetheproblem.4．Theyoungmanwhoissittinginthethirdrowwillbeaphysician.→Theyoungman____________________willbeaphysician.5．Shesawherhusbandwhensheturnedabout.→______________，shesawherhusband.tryingtosittinginthethirdrowTurningabout［话题写作］Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．有的人认为钱是幸福的唯一途径。(approach)__________________________________________________.2．他们急于挣到更多的钱。(curious)_______________________________________________.SomebelievethatmoneyistheonlyapproachtobeinghappyTheyarecurioustomakeasmuchmoneyastheycan3．有些人认为如果健康没有了，他们就有可能失去一切。(belikelyto)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________.Somethinkthatifhealthisgone,theyarelikelytoloseeverything4．第三组认为感到舒服最重要。(feelatease)_________________________________________________.5．我认为金钱不能代表幸福。(represent)_________________________________________________.6．安逸使你丧失斗志。(beatease)______________________________