2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life课件 新人教版选修6

选修六Unit3Ahealthylife课前三言两语三言1．Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandards，moreandmorepeople，especiallychildren，aresufferingfromobesity.2．Stayinguptostudydoesharmtoyourbody.Inaddition/Besides，itwillaffectyourstudythefollowingdayforlackofenergy.3．Abalanceddietandregularexercisecanhelpuskeephealthybothphysicallyandmentally.两语1．在我看来，我们应当努力养成健康的饮食习惯以增强体质。Inmyopinion，weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabits______________________.2．大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，而纤维不足，这对他们的健康很有害。Themajorityofpeopletakeintoomuchfatandnotenoughfibre，_________________________________.whichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealthtobuildupourselves基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张2．vt.禁止；取缔n．禁令；谴责3．adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的4．adj.绝望的；拼命的5．vt.停止(做某事)；离开stressbanduedesperatequit核心单词6．adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的7．adj.困难的；强硬的8．adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的9．n．结果；效力；影响10．adj.不合法的；违法的badtemperedtoughunfiteffectillegal[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhethertheyadvocate(ban)carsinthecitycenter.2．Themanquarreledwithhisbossaboutthepayand(quit)thejob.3．Themanhadsolittleeducationthathewas(fit)forthisjob.banningquittedunfit4．Thewomantried(desperate)topushthemanawaywhenhetriedtosnatchthebagfromher.5．(湖北卷)A(stress)journeytoworkgetsyourbloodpressureclimbing.stressfuldesperately拓展单词1．accustomvt.使习惯于→adj.惯常的；习惯了的2．mentaladj.精神的；智力的→adv.精神上；智力上3．n．呼吸→adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathev．呼吸4．strengthn．力气；力量；强项→vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强5．disappointvt.使失望；使扫兴→adj.失望的；沮丧的→adj.令人失望的→n．失望；沮丧accustomedmentallybreathbreathlessstrengthendisappointeddisappointingdisappointment拓展单词6．shamen．羞耻；羞愧→adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→_________adj.可耻的；不道德的→adj.无耻的；厚颜的7．relaxv．使放松→n．放松；松弛→adj.轻松的→adj.使人放松的8．weakadj.虚弱的→vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱→n．弱点9．judgen．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→n．看法；判决；判断ashamedshamefulshamelessrelaxationrelaxedrelaxingweakenweaknessjudgement拓展单词10．embarrassv．使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→___________adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→n．窘迫；难堪11．addictvt.使上瘾n．有瘾的人→adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→n．沉溺；嗜好→adj.使人上瘾的12．survivev．幸存→n．幸存→n．幸存者embarrassedembarrassmentaddictedaddictionaddictivesurvivalsurvivor[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Tom'sparentsareworriedthatheistothecomputergameswhicharetochildren.(addict)2．Yesterday,Iclimbedthemountaintoptothefreshair.AlthoughIbecamewhenIwasonthetop,the________offreshairwasworthit.(breath)3．Ifweourphysicalexercise,wewillgetandarefullofalldaylong.(strong)addictedaddictivebreathebreathlessbreathstrengthenstrongerstrength4．Tomyparents'mymathgradegreatly______________myparents,andtheirlookurgedmetostudyharderthen.(disappoint)5．Afterhearingsomemusic,shefeltquite,andtherewasaexpressiononherface.(relax)6．Asweallknow，everyonehasbothstrengthsand．Therefore，weshouldn'tlookdownuponwhoeverlooks．(weak)7．Shetheearthquakeandherisawonder,forshewastheonlyfromherfamily.(survive)disappointmentdisappointingdisappointeddisappointedrelaxingrelaxedrelaxedweaknessesweaksurvivedsurvivalsurvivor阅读单词1．cigaretten．2．withdrawaln．3．lungn．4．pregnantadj.5．abnormaladj.香烟；纸烟收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程肺怀孕的畸形的；异常的6.packetn．7．comprehensionn．8．maleadj.n．9．femaleadj.n．小包；小盒理解(力)男性的；雄性的男人；雄性动(植)物女性的；雌性的雌性的动(植)物；女人10.prejudicen．11．abortionn12．awkwardadj.13．obesityn．14．abusen．&vt.15．automaticadj.偏见；成见流产；中途失败局促不安的；笨拙的(过度)肥胖；肥胖症滥用；虐待无意识的；自动的JaneClark,fair­haired,blue­eyedandtoughassteel,hasjustwonthemostdifficultraceintheworld.坚强的；坚韧的[短语多维应用]高频短语1．陷入；染上(坏习惯)2．扔掉3．不顾；不管4．处境危险；遭受危险5．对……作出决定getintothrowawayinspiteofatriskdecideon[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)XiaoMingisaseniorhighstudent.Hegot①smokingtwoyearsago②spiteofhisfriends'objection.Ifhedoesn'tdecide③whetherhewillthrow④hiscigarettes，hewillbe⑤riskandbedismissedbytheschool.Hebeginstoworryaboutthat.intoinonawayat高频短语6．由于……7．对……有瘾8．习惯于……9．想要(做)……10．冒险takerisks(arisk)duetobe/becomeaddictedtobe/getaccustomedtofeellike(doing)[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Fortunately，hisEnglishteacherfoundthathereallyfelt⑥quittingsmoking.Withhisteacher'shelp，hegraduallybecamelessaddicted⑦__nicotine.Afterthreemonths'struggle，XiaoMingfinallywas/gotaccustomed⑧thenewlifewithoutcigarettes.liketoto[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．find＋it＋宾语补足语＋todoYourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。Themisunderstandingbetweenthetwo_______________witheachother.madeitdifficultforthemtocommunicate2.as＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋asIdohopesobecauseIwantyoutoliveaslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.事实上，戒掉一个坏习惯付出的努力与养成一个好习惯是一样的。Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis_________________formingagoodone.asmuchaneffortas3.It'stimetodo...“该做某事了”WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.关上电脑。到你上床睡觉的时候了。Switchoffthecomputer.______________.It'stimeforyoutogotobed重难考点探究1．stressn．压力；重压；强调vt.着重；强调；重读(1)lay/put/placestressonsth.把重点放在某事上；强调某事understress在压力之下underthestressof为……所迫(2)stresstheimportanceof...强调……的重要性(3)stressedadj.焦虑不安的，感到有压力的stressfuladj.产生压力的；压力重的；紧张的relievestress缓解压力sufferfromstress有精神压力emotional/mentalstress感情/思想负担[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyoufeel(stress)byresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentifythoseofgreaterandlessimportance.b．(江苏卷)Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveand(stress)society.②(牛津词典)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleare_____st