2020版七年级英语下册 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health Lesson

Unit7SportsandGoodHealthLesson41Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.国家;民族n.______→________(形容词)2.用(钱);花(钱)v.______→_____(过去式)3.自然的;天然的adj._______→______(名词)4.去捕猎__________nationnationalspendspentnaturalnaturegohunting5.第一民族(加拿大土著民族)____________6.在那时___________7.生火___________8.击鼓_____________FirstNationsatthattimemakeafireplaythedrumⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.很久以前人们去钓鱼吗?Didpeople_______________________?2.在那时,没有超市。Atthattime,_____________supermarkets.gofishingalongtimeagotherewereno3.他们花很多时间在户外。They_____alotoftime________.4.他们把这个舞蹈叫作帕瓦舞。They_____thisdancethepow-wow.5.我已经等不及明年的帕瓦节了!Ican’t_______thepow-wownextyear!spentoutdoorscalledwaitforⅢ.Readthetextandanswerthequestions1.Howdidpeoplegetfoodalongtimeago?_________________________________________2.Whatdidpeopledoafteraharddayofwork?_____________________________Theyalwayswentfishingandhuntingforfood.Theyrestedandplayedtogether.要点1spendv.用(钱);花(钱)Step1难点·探(1)spend的常见搭配是什么?(2)其他表示“花费”的单词是什么?Step2语境·悟*Theyspentalotoftimeoutdoors.他们在户外花费大量的时间。(P106)*Lucyspenttwoyuanontheruler.露西买尺子花了两元钱。*WespendhalfanhourreadingEnglisheveryday.我们每天花费半个小时读英语。*Iwanttospendthisweekendwithmygrandmother.我想要和我的奶奶一起度过这个周末。Step3知识·得spend的用法【妙辨异同】其他表示“花费”的词词条用法cost“花费(钱)”,主语为物pay“花费(钱)”,主语是人。常用结构:sb.paysomemoneyforsth.take“花费(时间)”,主语多为物或形式主语it。常见句型为:Ittakes/took/willtake(sb.)sometimetodosth.Step4考点·练()①I________thewholeafternooninshopping________abirthdaypresent.导学号A.spent;inB.paid;forC.spent;forD.paid;onC()②(2018·泸州中考)It________abouteightminutesforthelighttotravelfromthesuntotheearth.A.paysB.costsC.spendsD.takesD()③(2018·新疆中考)—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?—Thankyou.It________me30dollars.A.spendB.paidC.costD.takeC要点2hardadj.&adv.困难的;硬的;努力的;努力地;猛烈地Step1难点·探hard作形容词或副词的时候有哪些含义?Step2语境·悟*Waslifehardatthattime?在那时生活是艰辛的吗?(P106)*Humanteetharealmostashardasrocks.人的牙齿几乎和石头一样硬。*Thatquestionishardformetoanswer.那个问题对我来说很难回答。*Cleaningthefloorofthathouseisveryhard.打扫那座房子的地板很辛苦。*Herfatherwasaveryhardman.她父亲是个非常冷酷无情的人。*Thosewerehardtimes.那些是艰难的岁月。*Workhard,andyouwillgetgoodgrades.努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。*Itisraininghard.雨正下得很大。Step3知识·得hard的用法Step4考点·练①格林一家过着艰辛的生活。TheGreensarelivinga_____life.②风正刮得很大。Thewindisblowing___________.③在课堂上我们应该努力思考。Weshouldthink_____inclass.hardhard/heavilyhard