2020版高中英语 Module 3 Body Language and Non－verbal Se

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Don'ts______atpeoplelikethat;it'srude.2．Peoplep_________,_shoutedandcriedwhenthebombexploded.3．C_________musichasbeenpopularrecently.4．Freedomofr_________isprotectedbylawinChina.5．MostBritishschoolsorganizes______eventsforstudents.6．Sherefusedhis_________(邀请)totheteaparty.tareanickedlassicaleligionocialinvitation7．Wewerehavingsuchagoodtimethatwedecidedto_________(延长)ourstayinthecountrysidebyanotherweek.8．Theoldpianistrefusedour_________(请求)thatheplayinpublicagain.9．I'vecometoaskyoutodomea_________(善意的行为)．10．Womendonotyethavetrue_________(平等)insomecompanies.prolongrequestfavourequalityⅡ.短语互译1．举起________________2．偶然地________________3．凝视________________4．一上一下地________________5．对某人无礼________________6．sayhello/hito________________7．attherequestofsb.________________8．dosb.afavour________________9．onearth________________liftupbyaccidentstareatupanddownberudetosb.向……问好应某人的要求帮某人的忙到底10．inone'sjudgement________________11．thanksalot________________12．onearth________________13．haveagoodtime________________14．aliveperformance________________15．incompetition________________16．makealotofnoise________________17．switchon________________按某人的看法多谢究竟玩得高兴现场表演在竞争中制造很多噪音打开(灯、无线电等)知识点详解——重点单词、短语1．starevi.凝视；盯着看[语境领悟]*Ifyoustareatsomeoneyoulookatthemforalongtime.如果你盯着某人，你长时间地看他们。*It'srudetostareatotherpeople.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。*Theyallstaredwithastonishmentintothesky.他们全都惊讶地瞪着眼睛向空中看。[归纳拓展](1)stareat盯着……看stareinto向……望去(2)staren.盯视，凝视[易混辨析]stare由于好奇、害怕、深思而睁大眼睛凝视glare由于愤怒而瞪着眼睛看glance有意或无意而快速地看一眼即学即练❶选择填空：stareat/glanceat/glareat①Themotherwastremblingwithanger.She________hersonandsaidnothing.②________attheclockonthewall,Alicefoundthatshewaslate.③Withtheaudience________her,thelittlegirlfeltnervousonthestage.glaredatGlancingstaringat漫画助记Hestaredatthephotograph,lostinthought.他盯着这张照片，陷入了沉思。2.byaccident偶然地；意外地[语境领悟]*InThailandyoushouldn'ttouchsomeoneonthehead,evenbyaccident.在泰国，你不能碰触别人的头部，即使是无意为之。*Hemadethismistakebyaccident.他犯这个错误纯属偶然。[归纳拓展]byaccident＝bychance＝accidentally意外地；偶然地bydesign＝onpurpose＝deliberately特意地；故意地*Idon'tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentorbydesign.我不知道他们这样做是偶然的，还是故意的。[名师点津]短语byaccident,bychance和onpurpose中，名词前没有冠词。即学即练❷单句语法填空①—Watchout!Youhurtmyfoot.—I'msorry,sir.Idroppedmystick____accident.②—Didtheboysbreakthewindow____purpose?—No.Theydiditwhentheywereplayingfootball.③AsIturnedaround,I____________(accident)hithimintheface.④Thecouplefirstmeteachother____chancenot____design.byonaccidentallybyby3．panicv.恐慌；惊慌[语境领悟]*Theideamightpanictheinvestors.这个想法可能会使投资者惶恐不安。*Ipanicatthethoughtofmyweaknessandfearitbeingexposed.想到自己的弱点，我惊恐不堪，更害怕这弱点被曝光。*Manypeoplewerepanickedintoleavingthecountry.许多人因恐慌而离开了那个国家。[归纳拓展](1)panicsb.intodoingsth.使某人因惊慌失措而做某事(2)panicn.惊恐；惊慌；慌乱in(a)panic惊恐；惊慌；慌乱getintoapanic惊恐/惊慌/慌乱起来*Shedroppedtoherkneesinapanic.她在惶恐中跪下。*Shesuddenlygotintoapanicandstoppedhercar.她突然惊慌失措起来，就把车停了。[名师点津]panic作动词时其过去式和过去分词形式是panicked。即学即练❸单句语法填空①ManycoffeedrinkersinChinahavebeenthrowninto____panicthatcoffeecausescancerafterapostwasspreadonsocialmedia.②Thepeoplewerepanicked________buyingfoodandwateronhearingthebroadcastofatyphoon.③Hespenttherestoftheday____panic,fearingwhatwouldhappenwhenDavistoldhismotherwhathehaddone.④Tom________(panic)whenhesawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.aintoinpanicked4.requestvt.请求；要求[语境领悟]*Irequestedhimtohelp.我请求他帮忙。*TomrequestedthatI(should)helphim.汤姆要求我帮助他。[归纳拓展](1)requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事requestthat...要求……[从句中用虚拟语气，即(should＋)动词原形](2)requestn.请求；要求makearequestfor做出要求……atsb.'srequest应某人的要求*Youarerequestednottosmoke.请你不要吸烟。*Icameatyour(special)request.我是(特别)应你要求而来的。*Theymadearequestforfurtheraid.他们要求再给一些帮助。即学即练❹单句语法填空①I________________________beforeten.我要求他十点以前来。②Theprofessorcametoourschooltogivelectures___________.这位教授应邀来我校讲课。requestedhimtocomeatourrequest相似助记接宾语从句时，从句谓语为“(should)＋动词原形”。虚拟语气结构的动词有：一坚持(insist)，二命令(order，command)，三建议(suggest,propose,advise)，四要求(ask,demand,require,request)。其中should既可省略，也可保留。5．favourn．恩惠；善意的行为[语境领悟]CanIaskyouafavour?你能帮我个忙吗？*Couldyoudomeafavourandturnoffthatlight?劳您的驾，请把那盏灯关掉好吗？*Theydecidedinfavourofherandagainsthim.他们做出了有利于她而不利于他的决定。[归纳拓展](1)asksb.afavour＝askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙dosb.afavour＝doafavourforsb.帮某人个忙dosb.afavouranddosth.＝dosb.thefavourtodosth.帮某人……的忙infavourof同意/支持/赞成(2)favourv.赞成；支持(计划、想法等)；喜爱；有助于*Thepresidentisbelievedtofavourfurthertaxcuts.大家认为总统将支持进一步减税。[名师点津]infavourof和against表示“支持”和“反对”时是介词短语和介词形式，不可与汉语中的意义相对应地理解为动词形式。即学即练❺单句语法填空①Alltherepresentativeswereinfavour____thebill(议案),soitwaspassedandbecamealaw.②Pleasedome____favourandturndowntheradiowhileIamonthephone.③I'msorrytodisturbyou,butIhavetoaskafavour____youinthehopethatyoucouldpickupmyfriendfromtheairport.ofaof用favour的相关短语完成句子④Thebeautifulgirlwas____________(支持)readingandoftentravelledaroundthecountrywithherfatherwhenshewasyoung,whichincreasedherknowledgeanddevelopedhertalents.⑤Theywereexcitedbecausethescorewas3－1____________(对他们有利)．infavourofintheirfavour漫画助记Thegirlaskedtheboyafavourtotakethebookonthetopshelf.女生请男生帮忙取一下书架最上层的书。知识点详解——重点句型1．Thetheatrewaslarge—itcouldhold14,000people,halftheadultmalepopulationofthecity,w