2020版高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅱ Gr

[考情分析]将来进行时是高考命题的热点之一。近年来高考题中注重在语境中考查动词的时态，对语境理解能力的要求逐步提高，因此做题时要吃透语境，善于捕捉句子中所隐含的时间信息，进行综合考虑。1.将来进行时的构成将来进行时由“will/shallbe＋现在分词”构成。willbe用于各类人称，shallbe用于第一人称。Ishallbecomingtoseeyounextweek.我下周将来看你。—Willyoubewritingtoyourfriend?你将给你的朋友写信吗？—Yes，Iwill.是的，我要写。/No，Iwon't．不，我不写。2．将来进行时的用法(1)表示将来某一段时间或某时刻正在进行的动作。ThistimetomorrowIshallbeflyingtoNewYork.明天这个时候我将飞往纽约。WhenyoucomeweshallbehavinganEnglishlesson.你来的时候，我们将正在上英语课。(2)表示说话人感到某事即将发生或按计划预计要发生。Ishallbetakingthedrivingtestnextweek.下周我将参加驾驶考试。[迷津]将来进行时与一般将来时的区别(1)两者都表示将来的行为，但将来进行时表示主观上感觉某事即将发生而不表示个人意愿，往往有表示将来某段时间的状语；一般将来时单纯表示将来，am/is/aregoingto多用在口语中，常表示个人意愿或某事不可避免即将发生。Mr.LiwillbeteachingusChinesenextterm.下学期李先生将教我们中文。(说话人感觉此事将发生)Mr.LiwillteachusChinesenextterm.下学期李先生将教我们中文。(单纯表示将来)Mr.LiisgoingtoteachusChinesenextterm.下学期李先生打算教我们中文。(往往表示个人意愿)(2)在由连词if，unless,before,assoonas,when,once等引导的状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。I'llletyouknowassoonasIhearfromhim.一收到他的来信，我就告诉你。[友情提示]表示将来的各种形式(1)一般将来时①will/shall＋动词原形一般将来时通常不表示任何意图的概念，单纯表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。Iwillbesixteennextyear.明年我就16岁了。②will＋不带to的不定式will表达主语的“意志，意愿”。—Whowillgoandhelpthatpooroldman?谁愿意去帮助那个可怜的老人？—Marywill.玛丽愿意。③begoingto结构此结构表示说话人的意图、计划、打算或表示有迹象表明要发生的事。I'mgoingtoanswertheseletterstonight.我打算今晚回这些信。(2)现在进行时现在进行时常表示对最近的将来的安排、计划或打算。表示从一个地方运动到另一个地方的动词或表示位移的动词，如：arrive,come,drive,fly,go,leave,start,travel,stay,remain等常用现在进行时表示将来。HeisleavingforHongKongtomorrowmorning.他定于明天早晨到香港去。(3)一般现在时一般现在时可以和一个时间状语连用，表示已确定的、对将来的安排，特别用来表示按照时刻表要进行的动作。WestartschoolonMonday.我们星期一开学。Theplanetakesoffatsixo'clockinthemorning.飞机早上6点钟起飞。[即时训练]单句填空1．At16：00nextFriday,I________________(watch)TVinmyroom.2．Youcan'tmisshim.He________________(wear)adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouthentomorrow.3．—DidyouwritetoMary?—No,butI'll________(see)herovertheChristmasvacation.4．—I'llcallyouat9：00tomorrowmorning,OK?—You'dbetternot.I________________(practice)thepianothen.willbewatchingwillbewearingbeseeingwillbepracticing5.Daniel'sfamily________________(enjoy)theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.6．—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.I____________(write)areportathome.7．Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you__________(eat)freshwatermeloninthefall.8．—Thetrainwillarriveatthestationinhalfanhour.Who_______________(wait)forus?—IamsureDadwillbestandingtherewhenwegetoffthetrain.9．—Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,I__________(post)itmyself.willbeenjoyingwillbewritingwillbeeatingwillbewaitingwillpostⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I________________(have)ameetingat4o'clocktomorrowafternoon.2．MrSmithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecausehe____________(give)areport.3．Intheyear3000alotofpeople________________(live)underground.4．Youneedn'tcooklunchforme.I____________(eat)out.5．Bythetimeyouarrive,I____________(leave)．willbehavingwillbegivingwillbelivingshallbeeatingwillhaveleft6．Lookattheclouds.It________________(rain)．7．Thetrain________(leave)at8a．m.inthemorning.8．—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh,yes.I________________(play)itforthepasttwoyears.9．Theprediction____________(come)trueiftechnologycontinuestodevelop.10．Hurry!Thebus____________(come)．11．Bythemiddleofthiscentury,morepeople____________(live)inthecitythaninthecountry.isgoingtorainleaveshavebeenplayingwillcomeiscomingwillbeliving12．Tenyearsfromnow,people________________(wear)smartclothes.13．Humans____________(live)onanotherplanetfivebillionyearsfromnow.14．I____________(take)atestthistimenextweek.15．They____________(have)ameetingatfivetomorrowmorning.willbewearingwillbelivingwillbetakingwillbehavingⅡ.单句改错1．Iwon'tbefreeonFridaymorning.I'llseeafriendoffthen.____________2．AtthistimenextweekI'llbeonvacation.ProbablyIwillbelieonthebeach.____________3．Wewilltakeatestatthistimetomorrow.________________4．Ifyoukeepthinking,youwillbecomingupwithaway.________________5．—Tomisill.—Really?Ididn'tknow.Iamgoingtoseehimthisafternoon.________________see→beseeinglie→lyingtake→betakingbecoming→comeamgoingto→will6．Bythetimeyougraduate,Ihaveworkedfortwoyears.________________7．Itispredictedthatwewillfinishonethirdofthework.____________________8．ItisrainingsincelastSunday.________________9．Sheisverytired.Shehastypedallday.________________10．Ihavelookedforwardtomeetingyouallthetime.____________________have前加willfinish→havefinishedis→hasbeentyped→beentypinglooked→beenlooking