2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid课件 新人教版必修5

必修5Unit5Firstaid知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航1．________n．&vt.帮助；援助；资助2．____________adj.暂时的；临时的3．________vi.&vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息4．________adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的aidtemporarychokeessential5．________n．器官6．________n．屏障；障碍(物)7．________adj.复杂的8．________n．液体9．________n．辐射；射线10．________n．(pl.)剪刀11．________vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨12．________adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的13．________n．症状；征兆organbarriercomplexliquidradiationscissorssqueezevitalsymptom14．________vt.加标签或标记；分类n．标签；标记15．________vt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌16．________adj.潮湿的17．________n．典礼；仪式；礼节18．________n．救护车labelpourdampceremonyambulance1．________n．损害；伤害→________vt.伤害；使受伤2．________vt.&vi.流血→________n．血液→________n.流血；失血3．________n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→_____________adj.有毒的injuryinjurebleedbloodbleedingpoisonpoisonous4．________n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→________vt.变化；使多样化→________adj.各种各样的5．________adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→________adv.轻微地；温和地6．________vi.&vt.隆起；(使)膨胀→________adj.肿胀的7．________adj.勇敢的→________adv.勇敢地→________n．勇敢；勇气varietyvaryvariousmildmildlyswellswollenbravebravelybravery8．____________adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→________vt.容忍；忍受9．________adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→________adv.紧地；牢牢地10．________adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→________adv.坚固地；稳定地11．________vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→______________n．治疗；处理；对待unbearablebeartighttightlyfirmfirmlytreattreatment12．________vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→________n．申请人→____________n．申请13．________n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→________v．压；按applyapplicantapplicationpressurepress1．Iwasunder________(press)frommyparentstobecomeateacher.2．Weare________(firm)opposedtothepracticeofpowerpoliticsbetweennations.3．Hetriedtostopthe________(bleed)bypressingaclothagainstthewound.pressure[用所给词的适当形式填空]firmlybleeding4．Therearea________ofanimalsandplantsintheworld.They________inshapeandsizeandexistindifferentpartsoftheworld.Butfor________reasons,someofthemaredyingout.(vary)varietyvaryvarious1．________(对伤患者的)急救2．________生病3．________________触电；电休克4．_____________榨出；挤出5．____________________反复；多次6．________在适当的位置；适当7．_______________________找到firstaidfallillelectricshocksqueezeoutoverandoveragaininplaceputone'shandson8．___________________若干；许多9．___________________区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用10．________(飞机)起飞；走红；(事业)腾飞；请假anumberofmakeadifferencetakeoff1．ArrivinginLondon,shesuddenly________becauseshecouldn'tbearthechangeableweather.2．I'vetoldyou______________________nottodothatbutyoudidn'tlisten.3．Mycareerasawriter________whenIdiscoveredmyownwritingstyle.fellill[选用上面的短语填空]overandoveragaintookoff4．Thoughbusywithwork,shestill______________sometimetovisithermotherwholivesaloneinthecountryside.squeezedout1．ifnecessary如有必要【原句】Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.【仿写】如果有必要的话，我们需要把这些楼房拆了重建。_______________,_wewillhavetotakethebuildingsdownandrebuildthem.Ifnecessary2．bedoing…when…正在做……突然……【原句】Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.【仿写】我们正在讨论下一步做什么，这时突然下暴雨了。We______________________________________whentherewasarainstorm.werediscussingaboutwhattodonext3．Thereisnodoubtthat………毫无疑问【原句】ThereisnodoubtthatJohn'squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade'slife.【仿写】毫无疑问这些措施将会有助于解决环境问题。_______________________________________________thesolutionofenvironmentproblems.Thereisnodoubtthatthesemeasureswillcontributeto联想拓维►各种“症状”①symptom症状；征兆②swollen肿胀的③bleed流血④allergic过敏的⑤fever发烧⑥poison中毒►“帮助”家族①aidn．&vt.帮助；援助②assistvt.帮助；协助③assistancen．帮助；协助④favourn．帮助；好意⑤helpvt.帮助⑥supportn．&vt.支持；帮助知识要点点击(1)cometoone'said帮助某人withtheaidof在……的帮助下inaidof为了帮助……aidn．&vt.帮助；援助；资助1(2)aidsb/sthin(doing)sth在(做)某事方面帮助……aidsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人aidsbtodosth帮助某人做某事【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Shebelievesthestorymighthavehadadifferentendingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcome________heraid.(2)Heissokindaboythatheoftenaidshismother________(clean)thetable,eventhefurniture.totoclean【写作微技能】——词汇升级(3)在我们老师的帮助下，这学期我们取得了很大的进步。①普通表达：Withthe________ofourteacher,wehavemadegreatprogressthisterm.②高级表达：Withthe________ofourteacher,wehavemadegreatprogressthisterm.helpaidbevitalto/for对……至关重要Itisvitaltodosth做某事很重要Itisvitalthat…(should)dosth……是十分重要的vitaladj.至关重要的；生死攸关的2①Iftheinjuriesaresecondorthirddegreeburns,itisvitaltogetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.(教材P35)如果是二度或者三度烧伤，把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院至关重要。②AsfarasI'mconcerned,effortsandperseverancearevitalto/forthesuccessofanyperson.我认为努力和毅力对任何成功人士都十分重要。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Enoughsleepisvital________thestudents'wellbeingandhealth.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatitisvital________(know)someknowledgeoffirstaidasdangerliesineverywhereandaccidentshappenfromtimetotime.to/fortoknow【写作微技能】——补全句子(3)如果我们打算在生活中发挥作用，重要的一点是我们应该从小事开始。Ifwearetomakeadifferenceinlife,it'svitalthat______________________________________.we(should)beginwithsmallthings(1)treat…as把……当……看待treat…with以……对待……treatsthseriously认真对待某事/某物treatsb/oneselfto用……招待/款待……treatsbfor治疗某人的……病(2)It'smytreat.我请客。treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待treatmentn．治疗；处理；对待3①Donottreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.Youshouldlearnlessonfromit.不要把这件严肃的事当作玩笑，你应该从中吸取教训。②Heissuchakindmanthatalltheneighbourstreathimwithrespect.他是一个善良的人，邻居们都待之以尊敬。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Shespentherearlyyearstreatingherpatients________allkindsofdiseasesandinjuries.(2)Manypatientsarenotgettingthemedica