2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Great scientists课件 新人教版必修5

必修5Unit1Greatscientists知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航1．______________n．特性；特征adj.特有的；独特的；典型的2．________vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n．失败3．________vt.&n．治愈；痊愈；治疗4．________n．受害者characteristicdefeatcurevictim5．________vt.吸收；吸引；使专心6．________vt.认为；怀疑n．被怀疑者；嫌疑犯7．________adj.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的8．________vt.责备；谴责n．过失；责备9．________n．柄；把手vt.处理；操纵10．________vt.&n．连接；联系11．________adj.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的12．________adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的absorbsuspectsevereblamehandlelinkcreativepositive1．________vi.&vt.结束；推断出→________n．结论；结束2．_________________vt.分析→________n．分析3．________vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加→________n．出席；参加concludeconclusionanalyse/analyzeanalysisattendattendance4．________vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光→________adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的5．________n．挑战vt.向……挑战→_______________adj.挑战性的6．________n．询问→________v．询问7．________vt.污染；弄脏→________n．污染exposeexposedchallengechallengingenquiryenquirepollutepollution8．________vt.宣布；通告→________________n．通知；宣告→____________n．播音员9．________vt.命令；指示；教导→___________n．指导；指示；用法说明→____________adj.指示性的；有教育意义的10．________vt.建设；修建→_____________n．建设；建筑物announceannouncementannouncerinstructinstructioninstructiveconstructconstruction11．________vt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助→_____________n．捐献；贡献；捐助12．_________________adj.热情的；热心的→______________n．热情；热心13．________vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→________n．拒绝；抛弃14．______________adj.有责任的；负责的→________________n．责任；负责contributecontributionenthusiasticenthusiasmrejectrejectionresponsibleresponsibility1．Thejobinourcollegewassopopularthatwereceivedover15____________(enquire)inasingleday,whichsurprisedusall.2．Wewereshockedbythe_______________(announce)thatthemayorwasresigning.enquiries[用所给词的适当形式填空]announcement3．Theworkersare_______________thebridgedamagedbytheflood，andthebridgeunder____________connectstheroadwiththetown.(construct)4．TheproposaltohaveaholidayinHainannextweekwasfirmly________bymyfather,andhis________mademerathersad.(reject)constructingconstructionrejectedrejection1．________________提出2．_____________________得出结论3．_____________使显露；暴露4．________________治愈某人的癌症5．___________________________迎接挑战6．_________________全神贯注于……7．_________________因……应受责备putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose…tocuresbofcancerface/meetthechallengebeabsorbedinbetoblamefor8．__________将……和……联系或连接起来9．________________有助于；导致10．________除……之外；此外11．_________________对……严格12．_____________讲得通；有意义link…tocontributetoapartfrombestrictwithmakesense1．Wemust_______________ourstudentswhileweshouldgivethemloveandcareaswell.2．Wecan't____________________withouthavingawideinvestigationintothismatter.3．IthinkthatitisIratherthanmysisterthat_____________whathashappened.bestrictwith[选用上面的短语填空]drawaconclusionamtoblamefor4．________theEnglishclass,ItookanactivepartinEnglishCornerandotherafterclassEnglishactivities.Apartfrom1．neither…nor…既不……也不……【原句】Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.【仿写】我既没穿雨衣，也没带雨伞，那就是我全身淋湿的原因。________________________________________.That'swhyIgotwetallthrough.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella2．everytime作连词引导时间状语从句【原句】Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.【仿写】每次我去看她时，她都全神贯注于研究工作。_________________________________,_shewasabsorbedinherresearchwork.EverytimeIwenttoseeher3．with复合结构在句中作状语【原句】Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingaroundtheearth.【仿写】女孩太累了，所以她去外面放松，留下未完成的工作。Thegirlwassoexhaustedthatshewentoutsidetorelaxherself__________________________________.withtheworkunfinished4．“only＋状语从句”置于句首用倒装【原句】Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.【仿写】总之，只有通过使用英语的方法学英语，你才能学好它。Inaword,onlyifyoulearnEnglishbyusingit______________________.canyoulearnitwell联想拓维►“熟练的”词汇集锦①expert熟练的；内行的②experienced熟练的；有经验的③skillful熟练的；灵巧的④skilled熟练的；有技能的►“联系；连接”短语小结①connect…with把……和……连接起来②tie…to把……拴到……③mix…with把……和……混合起来④combine…with把……和……结合起来⑤attach…to把……系到/缚到……知识要点点击concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出；作结论；达成，缔结conclusionn．结论；结束1(1)conclude…from…from…that…(从……中)推断出……conclude…with…以……(来)结束……conclude…bydoing…以做……(来)结束……toconclude总之；概括地说(2)inconclusion总之；概括地说arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论①Thedoctorconcluded(＝drewaconclusion)thatthepatient'sdiseasewascancer.医生推断那位病人患的是癌症。②Sheconcludedhertalkbytellingastorywhichmadeusallburstintolaughter.她以讲一个故事结束了谈话，我们都被这个故事逗得大笑起来。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)________conclusion,I'dliketosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedmyself.(2)Iconcluded________whathesaidthathewasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.(3)Thestorywasconcluded________ahappyending,whichwasunexpected.Infromwith【写作微技能】——句式升级(4)因此，我们可以得出结论：政府应该马上采取有效措施来保护野生动植物。①普通表达：Therefore,wecan_____________________________________.Thegovernmentissupposedtotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectwildlifeinnotime.draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion②高级表达：Therefore,wecan_________________________________________thegovernmentissupposedtotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectwildlifeinnotime.(同位语从句)draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusionthatattendameeting/alecture/awedding/school/class/church,参加会议/听演讲/参加婚礼/上学/上课/做礼拜attendto处理；照顾；接待serveattendvt.照顾；护理；出席；参加；定期去(某处)；随同vi.专心；留意attendancen．出席；参加；上学2【提示】在短语attendschool/class/church中，名词school/class/church前不加冠词。Shehadn'tbeenattendingduringthelesson.上课时她一直不专心。【