2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 On the road Period 3 课时作

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Well,let'sgo________(到国外).They'restartinguptheengines.答案：aboard答案2．Theywatched________(激动人心的)picturesofthepoliceraidonTV.答案：dramatic答案3．The________(火山)eruptedlastyearkillingabout600people.答案：volcano答案4．SinceImovedtoLondonlastyear,Iworkinanall­nightfastfood________(连锁店).答案：chain答案5．Wehavepreparedabeautiful________(纪念品)foryou.答案：souvenir答案6．Lightandwaterine________buildingswerecutoff.答案：embassy答案7．Theworkwasfinishedontimeandwithinb________.答案：budget答案8．Thetwohillswiththevalleyformedabeautifull________.答案：landscape答案9．Thefarmhouseisr________fromanyotherbuildings.答案：remote答案10．F________BA4793isnowboardingatGate18.答案：Flight答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Don'twakeupthe________(sleep)boy.He'stootired.答案：sleeping答案2．Theyliveinaroom________(face)thesea.答案：facing答案3．Ihadmapsandguidebooksand________(hike)bootsandeverything!答案：hiking答案4．Willthepeople________(sit)atthebackkeepquiet?答案：sitting答案5．Thematter________(discuss)isofimportance.答案：beingdiscussed答案Ⅲ单句写作1．首先，我得申请一本护照。Firstofall,Ihaveto______________apassport.答案：applyfor答案2．这项研究基于从2,100名女性那里收集来的资料。Thestudywas__________________datafrom2,100women.答案：basedon答案3．你可以用现金支付，也可以用信用卡或支票支付。Youcanpay____________，by______________orwithacheck.答案：incash;creditcard答案4．携带手提行李的乘客可直接到登机口办理登机手续。Passengerswithhandluggagecangostraighttothedeparturegateto____________there.答案：checkin答案5．那些在高中时地位最高的人，以及那些在小学时最不受欢迎的人，“最有可能从事危险和冒险的行为”。Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are“mostlikelyto______________dangerousandriskybehavior.”答案：engagein答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Thisyearhasbeenabusyyearoftravelforme,andtheendoftheyearisnoexception.I__1__anearlymorningflightthathadmeupat4：30amtogototheairport.Thethoughtofsuchanearlyflightmademe__2__，butthenIstartedtothinkaboutthechainofpeoplewhowouldmakethatearlyjourney__3__forme:myliftdriver,check­inagent,securitystaff,gateagents,flightcrew,etc.Theyalldotheirjobsatanearlyhour__4__Icangettomydestinationsafely.Whenthetrip__5__，IrealizedIhada(n)__6__：Icouldbeannoyedabouthavingtotakeanearlyflightandholdthis__7__withme.Or,Icouldchoosetobe__8__forthismodernmachineofsafeairtravelandthepeoplewhomadeitpossible.Justthinkingaboutthe__9__choicegotmymindworkingabout__10__Icouldshowmygratitude:whatifIgotalittlegiftforevery__11__Iencounteredonmyjourney?ThenIstartedtothinkaboutwhatkindofgiftwouldbe__12__.Becauseitwasatrip,theyhadtobe__13__enoughtofitinmyluggage.__14__，IdecidedaStarbucksgiftcardwouldbeportableandauniversallyappreciateditemthatwould__15__themtogetacoffee/teaorsnack.ForthefirsttimeinyearsIactually__16__gettingupat4：30am!Iendedupgivinggiftcardstomyliftdriver,airportsecurityagent,twogateagents,andfourflightattendants,__17__ofwhomsaidthankyouandsmiledwhile__18__theirduties.And,__19__arrivingtiredandupset,afteronlyfourhoursofsleepandalong__20__，Iwasenergeticandhappytosharemystory.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者在凌晨4：30起床去机场时的经历。1．A.missedB．caughtC．bookedD．boarded答案：Cmiss“错过，想念”；catch“抓住”；book“预定”；board“登上”。我订了一个早晨的航班，让我在凌晨4：30起床去机场。故答案为C。答案2．A.upsetB．excitedC．delightedD．shocked答案：Aupset“烦恼的”；excited“兴奋的”；delighted“感到高兴的”；shocked“感到震惊的”。想到这么早的航班，我就心烦意乱了。故答案为A。答案3．A.difficultB．possibleC．comfortableD．impressive答案：B句意：想到这么早的航班，我就心烦意乱了。但是后来我开始想到那些能让我的早起旅程成为可能的人……possible“可能的”。故答案为B。答案4．A.whileB．untilC．unlessD．so答案：Dwhile“当……时候”；until“直到……为止”；unless“除非”；so“所以”。句意：他们清早就开始工作，所以我可以安全地到达目的地。故答案为D。答案5．A.cameB．endedC．passedD．delayed答案：A句意：当旅行来临时……根据句意可知答案为A。答案6．A.mistakeB．choiceC．passportD．appointment答案：B根据画线处后面的“Icould...Or,Icould...”可知画线处意为“选择”，故答案为B。答案7．A.activityB．creativityC．negativityD．priority答案：Cactivity“活动”；creativity“创造力”；negativity“消极”；priority“优先权”。句意：我可以因为不得不提前坐飞机，而把这种消极情绪带在身边而感到恼火。故答案为C。答案8．A.gratefulB．responsibleC．punctualD．anxious答案：A句意：我可以选择感激这台现代的安全飞行机器和让它成为可能的人。begratefulforsb.“对某人感激”，故答案为A。答案9．A.eitherB．neitherC．formerD．latter答案：D根据后文可知，作者选择带着感激之情去旅行，latter指第二种情绪。故答案为D。答案10．A.whyB．howC．whereD．when答案：Bwhy“为什么”；how“如何”；where“在哪里”；when“什么时候”。句意：想想后一种选择让我意识到我可以如何表达我的感激之情。故答案为B。答案11．A.childB．personC．workerD．passenger答案：C句意：给我在旅途中遇到的每一个工作人员一份小礼物怎么样？故选C。答案12．A.expensiveB．delicateC．fashionableD．appropriate答案：Dexpensive“昂贵的”；delicate“雅致的”；fashionable“时髦的”；appropriate“合适的”。句意：然后我开始思考什么样的礼物是合适的。故选D。答案13．A.smallB．heavyC．flexibleD．cheap答案：A句意：因为这是一次旅行，所以礼物们必须小到可以放进我的行李里。故答案为A。答案14．A.FortunatelyB．ObviouslyC．GraduallyD．Eventually答案：Dfortunately“遗憾地”；obviously“明显地”；gradually“逐渐地”；eventually“最后”。根据后面的内容可知，作者选好了礼物。故选D。答案15．A.remindB．enableC．forceD．persuade答案：Bremind“提醒”；enable“使能够”；force“强迫”；persuade“规劝”。句意：星巴克的礼品卡是可携带的，是一种被普遍认可的商品，可以让他们得到咖啡、茶或零食。故答案为B。答案16．A.gotusedtoB．gottiredofC．lookforwardtoD．sufferedfrom答案：Cgetusedto“变得习惯于”；gettiredof“感到厌烦”；lookforwardto“期盼”；sufferfrom“遭受”。句意：这是多年来我第一次真正期待在凌晨4：30起床！故选C。答案17．A.oneB．fewC．allD．none答案：Cone“一个人”；few“很少”；all“全部”；none“一个也没有”。作者给所有工作人员送上礼物。故答案为C。答案18．A.payingB．performingC．ignoringD．considering答案：B句意：作者送了礼物卡，所有的人在履行职责时都说谢谢并微笑。performone'sduty“履行……的职责”，故答案为B。答案19．A.inspiteofB．asaresultofC．regardlessofD．insteadof答案：Dinspiteof“尽管”；asaresultof“由于”；regardlessof“不顾”；insteadof“代替”。句意：在只睡了4个小时和长时间的飞行后，没有感到劳累和心烦。故答案为D。答案