2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Friends forever Period 2

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Iamgoingtobuya________(数字的)cameraformyfriendwholikestakingphotos.答案：digital答案2．Leafletshavebeen________(递送)toeveryhousehold.答案：delivered答案3．Iwould________(更喜欢)itifyoudidn'ttellanyone.答案：prefer答案4．MyoldfriendJackandIhavealways________(保持，维持)closerelations.答案：maintained答案5．IhaveagoodcommandoforalEnglish,which________(使能够)metoholdtheposition.答案：enables答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．It'scheaperifyoubookthetickets________advance.答案：ininadvance固定短语，意为“提前，预先”。答案2．Itmustbekept_______mindthatthereisnosecretofsuccessbuthardwork.答案：inkeep...inmind固定短语，意为“牢记”。答案3．Thenumberoflocalpeoplenowsupportinghimhasincreased________(significant)．答案：significantly所填词修饰句子的谓语动词hasincreased，应用副词，故填significantly。答案4．Theyhavereplantedmanyareaswithrareand________(usual)plants.答案：unusual由and前的rare“稀有的”可知，所填词应表示“不同寻常的”，故填unusual。答案5．WhenI'mtired,Itend________(make)mistakes.答案：tomaketendtodosth.为常用动词短语，意为“常常会做某事”，故填tomake。答案6．“Don'tthrowthebabyout________thebathwater”isanEnglishidiom.答案：withthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater是一个英语俚语，意为“不分良莠一起抛弃”。答案7．Doestochangethejobmean________(lose)trackofthoseoldfriends?答案：losingmeandoingsth.为常用短语，意为“意味着做某事”。答案8．______ifallofourfriendscancometoday?Areyoureadyforeverything?答案：WhatWhatif...为常用句型，意为“要是……如何？”答案9．—Wouldyoulikegoingoutforapicnicthisweekend?—Thatall________(depend)．答案：dependsit/that(all)depends，英语口语，意为“那得看情况”。答案10．Therewasnoevidencetoconnecthim________thecrime.答案：withconnectsb./sth.withsb./sth.“把……和……联系起来”。答案[思维训练]Ⅰ阅读理解ABeforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindofthingstheydo.Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaredorangrylooking.Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who'stheirfavouritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoafterschoolareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Makesureyouhavesomethingtoaddtotheconversation,too.Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.Thereisnothingthatwillstopaconversationquickerthana_shrug_for_an_answer.Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.Remember,everyonewantstobearoundpeoplewholiketodosimilarthingsandpeoplewhoarenicetothem.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何交朋友给出了一些建议。最快捷的方式是微笑，以赞美的方式开始对话，还要志趣相投，这样才能交到更多的朋友。1．Thispassagegivesussomeadviceon________.A．howtomakefriendsB．whoyoucanmakefriendswithC．howtostartaconversationD．theimportanceofsmile答案：A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.”及最后一段第一句“Kidswhoshowaninterestinotherkidsandwhoarekindandfriendlymakegoodfriends.”可知，本文是针对如何交友提出建议，故选A项。答案2．Mostpeopleliketomakefriendswiththose________.A．whoaresadeverydayB．whosharethesameinterestC．whoarefondoftalkingD．whosaybadthingstothem答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“...dothesamekindofthingstheydo”及最后一段最后一句中的“dosimilarthings”可知，人们愿意与志趣相投的人成为朋友，故选B项。答案3．Accordingtothethirdparagraph,mostpeopleenjoytalkingtoone____.A．whoisalwayssmilingB．whoseemstobefriendlyC．whopraisesthemD．whopointsouttheirshortcomings答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceabouthim.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.”可知，人们喜欢同赞扬自己的人交谈，故选C项。答案4．Theunderlinedpartinthispassagemeans“________”．A．beingveryproudB．makingnoanswerC．knowingnothingD．nothopingtoanswer答案：B词义猜测题。结合上文可知，画线部分所在句的意思与“Whensomeoneasksyouaquestion,dohaveananswerforit.”相反，故画线部分所在句的意思是，没有什么比耸肩表示不知道答案能更快地结束(与他人的)对话了，故选B项。答案BSamuellookedathissister,Emily,andsaid,“Iwouldn'thavethoughtEverettwouldbeathief.”Emilyreplied,“Whoa,wedon'tknowthatforsure.”Samuelsaid,“Butwhoelsecoulditbe?Hewasthere,hehadtheminhishands,andnowtheyaremissing.”SamuelrememberedtwodaysagowhenhehadbroughtouthiscoincollectionforEveretttosee.Attheendofthatday,Samuel'smotheraskedhimtotakeanotetoMrBatesdownthestreet,soheaskedhisfriend,“IsitokayifIleaveyouforafewminutes？”Everetthadsaid,“Goahead.I'llcleanuphere.”pointingatthepilesofcoinsonthefloor.WhenSamuelhadreturned,hehaddonehishomework,hadeatendinner,andhadreadforawhilebeforebed.Itwasnotuntiltwodayslaterthatherealizedthequartersweregone.Emilysaid,“Whydon'tyoujustaskhim？”“Askhimwhat?Hey,BestFriend,didyoustealmycoincollection？”Samuelthoughtforamoment,decidingifthatwouldbeagoodidea.Thetheftofhiscollectionlefthimwithafeelingofbetrayal(背叛).“HowcouldIhavemisjudgedmyfriend？”ThenextdaySamuelwentovertoEverett'shouse.Everettwasactingfunny.Infact,SamuelthoughtEverettwasactinglikesomeonewithasecret.Suddenly,Everettcried,“Ican'tstanditanymore！”andpulledsomethingfromunderneaththechair.“Goon—openit!Iwasgoingtowaituntilyourbirthdaytomorrow,butIcan'twait！”Slowly,Samuelliftedthetopofthebox.Laidoutinfrontofhimwereallofthequartersfromhiscoincollection.Eachquarterwasinitsownplaceinanewcollectioncase.Eachquartershonelikeitwasnew.Samuelfeltheatrushoverhisneckandears.Heweaklysaid,“Thankyou—thismean