2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET Section Ⅳ L

SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWritingUNIT3THEINTERNET重点单词写作词汇1．___________['fʌnkʃn]n．功能；作用；机能vi．起作用；正常工作；运转2．___________[kən'fɜː(r)m]vt．确认；使确信3．___________['bʌtn]n．按钮；纽扣4．___________[faIl]n．文件；文件夹；档案functionconfirmbuttonfile5．___________['dIskaʊnt]n．折扣vt．打折6．___________[ə'kaʊnt]n．账户；描述7．___________['tɑːɡIt]n．目标；对象；靶子vt．把……作为攻击目标8．___________[fɔːls]adj．假的；错误的9．___________[ʌp'set]adj．心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt．(upset,upset)使烦恼；使生气；搅乱discountaccounttargetfalseupset10．___________['ɔːθə(r)]n．作者；作家11．___________[tIp]n．忠告；诀窍；实用的提示12．___________[fə'mIliə(r)]adj．熟悉；熟知13．___________[keIs]n．盒；箱；情况；案件authortipfamiliarcase拓展词汇14．___________[pres]vt．按，压；敦促→pressuren．压力15．___________['prIvəsi；NAmE'praIv­]n．隐私；私密→privateadj．秘密的16．___________[ruːd]adj．粗鲁的；无礼的→rudenessn．无礼，粗鲁17．___________[pə'tIkjələ(r)]adj．特定的；特别的；讲究的→particularlyadv．特别地18．___________[Im'bærəsIŋ]adj．让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→embarrassvt．使局促不安→embarrassedadj．尴尬的；陷入困境的pressprivacyrudeparticularembarrassingvt．&vi．______________________阅读词汇19．battery['bætri]n．______________________20．click[klIk]vt．&vi．______________________21．theft[θeft]n．______________________22．troll[trɒl；trəʊl]n．____________________________________________23．cyberbully['saIbəbʊli]n．______________________电池点击偷(窃)；盗窃罪网霸发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子网络欺凌24．guideline['ɡaIdlaIn]n．__________________________25．define[dI'faIn]vt．__________________________26．theWorldWideWeb__________________________准则；指导原则万维网；环球信息网给……下定义；界定；解释重点短语1．____________________状况良好2．____________________掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态3．____________________发出，公布4．____________________制造麻烦5．____________________取笑；戏弄6．____________________对……熟悉7．____________________牢记8．____________________建立inshapekeeptrackofgiveoutmaketroublemakefunofbefamiliarwithkeep(．．．)inmindbuildup重点句型1.keepsb.done使某人被……：Thisapp_______________________________________________(让你更新所有你喜欢的话题)．2.the＋比较级，the＋比较级：However,_____________________(你越有礼貌),thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked．keepsyouupdatedonallyourfavouritetopicsthemorepoliteyouareReadthetextonPage32andthenchoosethebestanswer.1．What’sthemainideaoftheblogpost?A．AbadexperienceontheInternet．B．SomeadviceonhowtomakecommentsontheInternet．C．Sometipsonhowtobecomeagoodblogger．D．SometipsonhowtosurftheInternetsafely．2．Whoaretheonlinetroublemakerstheblogpostmentions?A．Apersonwhooftenusesfalsename．B．Apersonwhopostscommentsorquestionssoastomaketroubleonline．C．ApersonwhooftenusestheInternettoberudetoothers．D．Allofthem．3．WhatdoesthewritertellthereaderinParagraph1?A．Definitionofonlinesafety．B．Thewriter’sknowledgeoftheInternet．C．HowtoavoidthebadexperiencesontheInternet．D．Thetopicofthepost．答案：1－3.DDDconfirmvt.确认；使确信(经典佳句)Myteacher’sencouragementconfirmsmeinthebeliefthatIwillsurelywinthechampionshipofChinesePoetryCompetition．老师的鼓励使我坚信，我一定能获得中国诗歌比赛的冠军。Ithasbeenconfirmedthat．．．已证实……confirmsb．in(belief/opinion/view)使某人确信(信念/意见/观点)①Theexpressiononherfaceconfirmedhersadness．她脸上的表情证明了她很难过。②Thelatestevidenceconfirmedmeinhishonesty．最新的证据让我坚信他是诚实的。[链接写作]——完成句子③_____________________________(已被证实)themeetingwilltakeplacenextweek．[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Sofar,sixpeople________________(confirm)thattheywillattendthemeeting．②Theexpressiononhisfaceconfirmedme___________mydoubt．haveconfirmedinIthasbeenconfirmedthatpressvt.按，压；敦促(教材P30)Haveyoupressedthebuttonyettocopythefile?你按下按钮复印文件了吗？(1)press．．．against/to．．．把……压/挤/贴在……presssb．todosth．极力劝说/敦促某人做某事(2)pressuren．压(力)，压强；强制putpressureonsb．给某人施加压力①Thenaughtyboypressedhisfaceagainsttheglass．这个调皮的孩子把他的脸紧贴在玻璃上。②Hepressedthebuttonandthedoorbellrang．他按了按钮，门铃响了。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①___________(press)fromhisparents,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputergames．②ExtralessonsonSundaysputmore___________(press)onstudents,whoalreadyhavelotsofhomeworkinfact．Pressedpressurediscountn．折扣vt.打折(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwillhelphergetdiscounts．劳拉需要一个能帮她获得折扣的软件。withadiscount有折扣atadiscount打折扣giveadiscount(on)打折扣①Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback．也许打点折、写个新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。②Atclosingtimeeveryday,wehavesomefoodsonsaleatadiscount．每天打烊的时候，我们都有一些食品打折出售。[链接写作]——同义句改写Theshopkeeperwantstosellallthegoodsinhisshopatadiscountof10%．→Theshopkeeperwantsto_________________10%tosellallthegoodsinhisshop．giveadiscountofaccountn．账户；描述(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbankaccount．劳拉需要一款可以增加她银行账户里的钱的软件。(1)accountfor是……的原因；解释；导致；占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于，因为takeaccountof＝take．．．intoaccount/consideration考虑……onnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)giveanaccountof描述①You’llhavetoaccountforwhyyoutoldalietome．你必须向我解释你为什么向我撒谎。②Pleaseremindmetogotothebanktoopenanaccountthisafternoon．请提醒我今天下午去银行开个账户。[链接写作]——完成句子/词汇升级①Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which_________________(解释)herpaleface．②Weputoffthesportsmeeting_________________(由于)thebadweather．③Hewastooshockedto______________________(描述)whathadhappenedonthespot．accountsforonaccountofgiveanaccountofonaccountof的同义短语有becauseof,thanksto,asaresultof等。④(普通表达)(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions．I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible．(高级表达)Isincerelyhopethatyouwill___________mysuggestions_______________________．I’mlooking