2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Family matters Period 1

课时作业(一)[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Wewererespectfulofcraftand________(集中于)ondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.答案：focused答案2．Withthemid－exam________(接近；走近，靠近),allthestudentsbegintobebusygoingovertheirlessons.答案：approaching答案3．Hesaidthegovernment________(忽视，不理)hisviewsonthesubject.答案：ignored答案4．Heisalwaysaskingourteachersomequestionsina________(专业的)way.答案：professional答案5．Therearevarious________(选择)opentoyou.答案：options答案6．GenerosityispartoftheAmericanc________.答案：character答案7．Ir________hisviews,althoughIdon'tagreewiththem.答案：respect答案8．Thesoftwareallowsstudentstoc________viainstantmessaging.答案：chat答案9．Aslongasthejobsuitsyourownt________，itisthebest.答案：talent答案10．Youshouldnota________thatallmenandwomenthinkalike.答案：assume答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Mysonsaidthathewantedtohaveacareer________paintingwhenhegraduatedfromseniorhigh.答案：in此处表示在某方面的职业，应填介词in。答案2．—What'swrong________yourcar?—Itbrokedownhalfwaytomycompany.答案：with“What'swrongwithsth.？”为常用的交际用语，意为“某物出了什么问题？”答案3．WhenIwasyourage,Iwanted________(be)ascientistintherobotfield.答案：tobewant后接不定式，此处表示“我”想成为机器人领域的科学家。答案4．Whydon'tyouthinkovermytipsbeforejumpingin________bothfeet?答案：withjumpinwithbothfeet为一英语俚语，意为“全心全意投入”。答案5．________(dance)inthestreetwillhelpyoumakemanynewfriends.答案：Dancing此处应用动名词短语作主语，描述一种习惯或倾向行为。答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南针).Whilehewasalive,he__1__mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant__2__：“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad__3__likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland__4__twojobstosupporthislargefamily,__5__henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada__6__timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI__7__struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7：00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor__8__help.ItoldDad,“That's__9__！I'mtired!Ican'tdothat！”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6：45,we'dleavethe__10__.Despite(尽管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce__11__drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof__12__，Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso__13__.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,__14__yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy__15__andinthehoursofworkI'd__16__.WhenIgotmy__17__proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit！”Evennow,wheneverI__18__thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow__19__somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever__20__toDadforthatlesson.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是父亲给“我”的一个教训：要相信自己。因为只有相信自己才能让自己的能力得到发展。1．A.understoodB．forgaveC．guidedD．impressed答案：C根据上文中的“mycompass(指南针)”可知，此处指他用行动和建议来指导“我”。故选C。答案2．A.historyB．lessonC．skillD．language答案：B根据文章最后一句“forthatlesson”可知，爸爸教会“我”一个重要的教训。故选B。答案3．A.alwaysB．almostC．everD．never答案：D如果有一个“我”爸爸永远不喜欢听见的措辞，那就是“我不能”，never符合语境。故选D。答案4．A.tookB．lostC．leftD．finished答案：Atake意为“从事”。他没有读完高中，做了两份工作养活家人。故选A。答案5．A.soB．orC．butD．and答案：C父亲做两份工作来养这个庞大的家庭，但是(but)他从未抱怨过。故选C。答案6．A.goodB．freeC．terribleD．short答案：C根据下文可知，“我”数学学得不好，经历过一段痛苦的时期。terrible“糟糕的”，符合语境。故选C。答案7．A.stillB．nearlyC．hardlyD．probably答案：A由but表转折可知，他尽力帮“我”，可是“我”的数学仍然(still)很差。故选A。答案8．A.realB．practicalC．immediateD．extra答案：D老师让“我”7点前到校给“我”额外的(extra)帮助。故选D。答案9．A.wonderfulB．crazyC．expensiveD．necessary答案：B“我”不想这样做，认为这是疯狂的(crazy)事情。故选B。答案10．A.houseB．schoolC．officeD．farm答案：A每天早上学生都是从家里出发去学校的。故house正确。故选A。答案11．A.suggestedB．riskedC．enjoyedD．missed答案：D虽然父亲每天上班十二个小时，但父亲从未错过(missed)送“我”上学。故选D。答案12．A.meetingB．testingC．learningD．interviewing答案：C一个月的学习(learning)以后，“我”面临期末考试。故选C。答案13．A.excitedB．nervousC．happyD．shocked答案：B“我”的数学一直很差，所以在考试的时候“我”很紧张(nervous)，担心考不好。故选B。答案14．A.standforB．holdbackC．believeinD．lookafter答案：C根据第一段最后的“Believeinyourself.”可知，此处选C项。答案15．A.teacherB．luckC．timeD．ability答案：D他的话让“我”意识到“我”要相信自己的能力(ability)。故选D。答案16．A.wastedB．ignoredC．pickedupD．putin答案：Dputin意为“投入”。根据句意可知，相信“我”的艰辛的劳动和付出的时光，故D正确。答案17．A.answerB．gradeC．payD．gift答案：B当“我”自豪地得知“我”的分数(grade)，爸爸是“我”第一个打电话通知的人。故选B。答案18．A.hopeB．forgetC．worryD．promise答案：C甚至是现在，当“我”担心(worry)某项工作超出“我”能力的时候，“我”都会想起那次考试。故选C。答案19．A.differentB．importantC．hardD．interesting答案：C无论事情多么艰难(hard)，只要你愿意，你就会取得成功。故选C。答案20．A.gratefulB．sorryC．politeD．useful答案：Agrateful意为“感激的”。“我”永远都会感激父亲给“我”的那个教训。故选A。答案Ⅱ阅读理解ThisismysonMatthew'slastnightathomebeforecollege.Iknowthatthisisgoodnews.IfeelproudthatMatthewwillgotoagreatschool.Iknowthatthisisfinesthour.ButlookingatthesuitcasesonhisbedsendsmeoutoftheroomtoahiddencornerwhereIcan'tstopcrying.Throughthesorrow,Ifeelarisingembarrassment.“Pull_yourselfItellmyself.Thereareparentssendingtheirkidsofftobattlezones.HowdareIfeelsoshockedandupset?Oneofthegreatgiftsofmylifehasbeenhavingmyboys,MatthewandJohnowen.Throughthem,Ihaveexploredthemysterious,complicatedbondbetweenfathersandsons.AsmywifeandIraisedthem,Ihavediscoveredtheloveandlossbetweenmyfatherandme.Aftermyparents'divorce,IspentweekendswithmydadinOhio.BythetimeSundaycamearound,Iwasunabletoenjoytheday'sactivitiesbecauseIwasalreadyafraidofthegoodbyeoftheevening.Now,standingamongMatthew'saccumulationofpossessions,Irealizeit'smewhohasbecomeaboyagain.Allmysadnessandlongingtoholdon