2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Travelling around Sectio

SectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Youcan________(要求)afreecopyoftheleaflet.答案：request答案2．We'dlikearoomwitha________(视野)ofthesea.答案：view答案3．Thegroupcan'tget________(信贷)tobuyfarmingmachines.答案：credit答案4．Buythelargee________pack.答案：economy答案5．Tellmethemainpointsnow;leavethed________tilllater.答案：details答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Doyouhavea________(prefer)timeforthedinner?答案：preferred答案2．Wouldyoulike________(book)aquietroomatourhotel?答案：tobook答案3．TheAustralianteamwillbeseatedin________(busy)class.答案：business答案4．It'snousemakinganyspecial________(request)totheITdepartment.答案：request答案5．Educationiscentraltoacountry's________(economy)development.答案：economic答案Ⅲ单句写作1．我们决定在湖边野餐。Wedecidedto________________downbythelake.答案：haveapicnic答案2．他们收拾好东西，办理了退房手续。Theypackedand________________.答案：checkedout答案3．返程的飞机上我升级到了头等舱。Onthe______________Iwasupgradedtofirstclass.答案：returnflight答案4．在中国，支付宝和微信支付是最受欢迎的支付方式。AlipayandWeChatarethemostpopular____________________inChina.答案：methodsofpayment答案5．你想要一张双人床的房间还是两张单人床的房间？Wouldyoulikearoomwitha______________ortwosinglebeds?答案：doublebed答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop__1__，butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery__2__.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon__3__alone,hewouldprobablygetback__4__.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__5__andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳)．Asthey__6__down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother__7__occurred.Theycouldn'tseeorheareachotherand,__8__，Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas__9__forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe's__10__waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.__11__，aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__12__.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__13__intoahugecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn'twalk,buthe__14__togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto__15__towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__16__.Simonhad__17__thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__18__，buthedidn'twanttoleave__19__.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe'svoice.Hecouldn't__20__it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了两名勇敢的攀登者成功地从修拉格兰德西坡登顶，然而在返回的路程中，发生了意想不到的情况。1．A.hurriedlyB．carefullyC．successfullyD．early答案：C连词but提示上下文之间存在转折关系。下文提到Joe在回来的路上摔伤了腿，由此判断回程艰难，登顶成功(successfully)。答案2．A.difficultB．similarC．specialD．normal答案：A根据下文内容可知有人受了伤，遇到了困难，所以下山的路很艰难(difficult)。答案3．A.climbedB．workedC．restedD．continued答案：D根据上文“ontheirwayback”以及下文“getback”可知，这里指Simon独自一人继续(continue)返回。答案4．A.unwillinglyB．safelyC．slowlyD．regretfully答案：BSimon是有可能独自安全(safely)返回的。答案5．A.fortuneB．timeC．healthD．life答案：DSimon决定冒着生命危险用绳子将Joe放到山下去。riskone'slife意为“冒生命危险”。答案6．A.layB．settledC．wentD．looked答案：C从上文内容可知，他们是在下山，故选godown。答案7．A.damageB．stormC．changeD．trouble答案：D根据上文可知，Joe受伤就是一个麻烦事，天气的恶劣是又一件麻烦事(trouble)。答案8．A.bymistakeB．bychanceC．bychoiceD．byluck答案：A根据上文“他们既看不到彼此也听不到彼此的声音”推断，这里指Simon错将Joe放到了峭壁的边缘。bymistake“错误地”。答案9．A.unnecessaryB．practicalC．importantD．impossible答案：D根据语境下文可知，Simon最终割断了绳子，由此推断：Joe爬上来或是Simon把他拉上来是不可能(impossible)了。答案10．A.heightB．weightC．strengthD．equipment答案：BJoe的体重(weight)正慢慢将Simon拉到峭壁这边来。答案11．A.FinallyB．PatientlyC．SurelyD．Quickly答案：A终于(Finally)，在黑暗与彻骨的寒冷中挣扎一个多小时之后，Simon不得不做出抉择。答案12．A.standbackB．takearestC．makeadecisionD．holdon答案：C根据下文“Simon流着泪割断了绳索”可知，这就是他做出的决定(makeadecision)。答案13．A.jumpedB．fellC．escapedD．backed答案：B割断绳子后，Joe落入(fallinto)下面冰层上的一个巨大的裂缝中。答案14．A.managedB．plannedC．waitedD．hoped答案：A根据下文“startedto...towardstheircamp”可推断出，Joe设法离开了那个裂缝。managetodosth.意为“设法做成某事”。答案15．A.runB．skateC．moveD．march答案：C根据上文“Hecouldn'twalk”可推断出，move(移动，挪动)一词最符合语境。答案16．A.aroundB．awayC．aboveD．along答案：B营地离此处将近10公里远。副词away表示“(空间上)离开，相距”。答案17．A.headedforB．traveledtoC．leftforD．returnedto答案：DSimon已经返回(returnto)山脚下的营地。答案18．A.deadB．hurtC．weakD．late答案：A根据文章最后一句中“stillalive”可推断出，Simon原以为Joe一定是死了(dead)。答案19．A.secretlyB．tiredlyC．immediatelyD．anxiously答案：C根据下文时间状语“Threedayslater”可推断出，这里指Simon并未立即(immediately)离开营地。答案20．A.findB．believeC．makeD．accept答案：B三天后的夜里，Joe竟然奇迹般地活着回到了营地，这当然是令Simon难以置信的，故选B。答案Ⅱ阅读理解PacificScienceCenterGuide◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirW1torememberyourvisit.ThestoreislocatedupstairsinP1Building3rightnexttotheLaserDome.◆Hungry?OurexhibitsW2willfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoP2seasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassionW3fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry­basedscienceeducationtoclass