2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Let′s celebrate Period 4

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Thedebatewastelevisedinfrontofalive________(观众)．答案：audience答案2．Itisdifficulttofigureouta________(全球的)populationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeenpoorlystudied.答案：global答案3．Hejumpedfor________(喜悦)onbeingtoldthenews.答案：joy答案4．Atthattimetheseamountswereforbiddingtomost________(公民)．答案：citizens答案5．Whiletheotherchildren________(互动)andplayedtogether,Tedignoredthem.答案：interacted答案6．Judgingbyherdress,shemaybeoftheYin________.答案：nationality答案7．Iwenttocollege,m________，allmyfriendsgotwell­paidjobs.答案：meanwhile答案8．Thevividpicturedescribesaverycommonp________inoursociety.答案：phenomenon答案9．Wearesurethattheexperimentwillproveas________.答案：success答案10．Actorsmusthaveastrongdesiretogetuptostagetop________infrontoftheaudience.答案：perform答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Bothmyparentsare________(retire)now.答案：retired答案2．Sometimesthere'salotof________(compete)betweenchildrenfortheirmother'sattention.答案：competition答案3．Weshouldmakeabetteruseofthe________(exist)equipment.答案：existing答案4．Teachershavelimitedtimetointeract________eachchild.答案：with答案5．Ticketsfortheshowsold________in70minutes.答案：out答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空TheSpringFestivalmarksthefirstdayofanewyear,sothefirstmealisratherimportant.PeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthhavedifferent__1__aboutthefoodstheyeatonthis__2__day.InNorthernChina,people__3__eatJiaozi.ThewordJiaoziinChinesemeansthe__4__andthebeginningoftime.Accordingtohistorical__5__，inthepastpeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthbothateJiaozionChineseNewYear'sDay.Perhaps__6__theareasinSouthernChina__7__morericethanthoseinNorthernChina,southernpeopleslowly__8__toeatmanyotherkindsoffoodonNewYear'sDay.__9__，themostcommonfoodsforthefirst__10__arenoodles,NewYearCakeandTangyuan.Thenoodles__11__longlife.TheNewYearCakeiscalledNiangaoinChinese,which__12__thehopeofimprovementin__13__yearafteryear.Tangyuanisasymbolof__14__accordingtotheChinese.To__15__aNewYearvisittorelativesandfriendsisanimportantactivityduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplealsosendcardsto__16__aNewYear'sgreeting.Whatchildrenlovemostistosetofffirecrackers.__17__，asthepaceoflifeisbecomingfasterandfaster,peoplehave__18__newwaystocelebratetheChinesetraditionalNewYear.Forexample,manypeoplenolongersendoutgreetingcards.__19__，theyuseshortmessagesoremails.AlsototravelduringtheNewYearholidayshascomeinto__20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。饺子、爆竹、春联这些都是春节的象征，随着时代发展，庆祝春节的方式又有了哪些变化。1．A.wordB．habitsC．meaningsD．stories答案：B根据下文可知这里指的是习惯(habits)不同，故选B。答案2．A.usualB．unforgettableC．commonD．special答案：D句意：在这个特殊的(special)日子南方与北方的对于他们吃的食物有不同的习惯，故选D。答案3．A.seldomB．usuallyC．alwaysD．hardly答案：Bseldom“很少”；usually“通常”；always“总是”；hardly“几乎不”。句意：在北方人们通常吃饺子，故选B。答案4．A.endB．futureC．resultD．effect答案：A句意：饺子意味着时间的开始和结束(end)，即辞旧迎新，故选A。答案5．A.reasonsB．recordsC．notesD．stories答案：B句意：根据历史记载(records)，在过去北方人和南方人都在新年这一天吃饺子，故选B。答案6．A.aslongasB．thoughC．whenD．because答案：Daslongas“只要”；though“尽管”；when“当……时候”；because“因为”。句意：也许因为华南地区比北方生产更多的大米。故选D。答案7．A.causedB．tookC．producedD．brought答案：C句意：也许因为华南地区比北方生产(produced)更多的大米，故选C。答案8．A.understoodB．knewC．madeD．began答案：D句意：在新年这一天南方的人慢慢地开始吃其他的食物，故选D。答案9．A.BesidesB．ThereforeC．ConsequentlyD．Usually答案：Abesides“并且”；therefore“因此”；consequently“因此”；usually“通常”。句意：并且第一顿饭最常见的是面条、年糕和汤圆，故选A。答案10．A.subjectB．titleC．programD．meal答案：D空格后的面条、年糕等都是食物，故选D。答案11．A.symbolizesB．revealsC．showsD．indicates答案：Asymbolizes“象征”；reveals“揭露”；shows“显示”；indicates“表明”。句意：面条象征着长寿，故选A。答案12．A.transportsB．representsC．fetchesD．takes答案：Btransport“运送”；represent“代表”；fetch“取来”；take“取走”。句意：新年蛋糕就叫年糕，代表年年生活上的提高。故选B。答案13．A.healthB．familyC．lifeD．work答案：C句意：新年蛋糕就叫年糕，代表年年生活(life)上的提高。故选C。答案14．A.reunionB．luckC．happinessD．harmony答案：Areunion“重聚”；luck“幸运”；happiness“幸福”；harmony“和睦”。句意：按照中国人的传统汤圆是一种重聚的象征。故选A。答案15．A.doB．payC．getD．carry答案：Bpayavisittosb.“拜访某人”。句意：去拜访亲朋好友也是春节期间的重要活动，故选B。答案16．A.expressB．describeC．establishD．define答案：Aexpress“表达”；describe“描述”；establish“建立”；define“定义”。句意：人们也送一些卡片去表达对新年的问候。故选A。答案17．A.LuckilyB．UnfortunatelyC．HoweverD．Besides答案：Cluckily“幸运地”；unfortunately“不幸地”；however“可是”；besides“并且”。根据句意可知此处表示转折，且画线处后有逗号，应用however，故选C。答案18．A.givenawayB．madeoutC．gotintoD．takenup答案：Dgiveaway“赠送”；makeout“理解”；getinto“从事”；takeup“开始(从事)”。句意：人们开始用新的方法来庆祝中国的传统新年。故选D。答案19．A.InsteadB．FortunatelyC．MoreoverD．Furthermore答案：Ainstead“代替，反而”；fortunately“幸运地”；moreover“而且，此外”；furthermore“而且”。句意：人们不再发送问候的卡片，反而使用短信或电子邮件。故选A。答案20．A.sightB．effectC．fashionD．power答案：Ccomeintofashion“开始流行”。句意：在春节期间旅行也成为了一种时尚。故选C。答案Ⅱ阅读理解Peopleusuallycelebratetheirtraditionalfestival.TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad.UnitedKingdomCelebrationsforSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.UnitedStatesSpringFestivalisanimportanttimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletofeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesameculture.AustraliaOnChineseNewYear,manypeopleacrossAustraliacometoSydney'sChinatown