2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Food for thought Section

SectionⅡIntegratingskills&DevelopingideasUnit1Foodforthought重点单词阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划√)□downloadv．□dietn．□mannersn．□trickn．□platen．□handlen．□steakn．□incrediblyadv.□bitteradj.□bakeryn．□creamyadj.□acidn．□yoghurtn．□swingv．□honeyn．□chefn.□recipen．□blogn．&v．□rankingn．□reconstructv．□saltyadj.□souradj.□breastn．□onionn.重点单词写作词汇1.________n.(事物的)功能；作用2.________n.指点，建议3.________n.风俗，习惯，传统4.________v.侵袭，侵蚀5.________prep.在……里functiontipcustomattackwithin重点单词拓展词汇6.________adj.有关系的，相关的→relatev．互有关联→relationn．联系；关系7.________n．对……着迷的人→addictiveadj.(药物等)上瘾的→addictedadj.上瘾的；成瘾的→addictionn．瘾；入迷；嗜好8.________v．不同，不一样，有区别→differencen．差别；差异→differentadj.有差异的；不同的9.________adv.略微，稍微→slightadj.轻微的；少量的10.____________v．推荐→recommendationn．推荐；介绍11.____________n．建造，建筑→constructv．建筑；修建；建造relatedaddictdifferslightlyrecommendconstruction重点单词拓展词汇12.____________adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的→satisfyvt.(使)满足；(使)满意→satisfiedadj.满足的；满意的→satisfactionn．满意；满足13.____________adj.方便的，便利的→conveniencen．方便；便利的事物14.____________adv.原先，最初→originaladj.最初的；原先的15.____________n．官员，高级职员→officiallyadv.正式地；官方地16.____________v．忍住，按捺→resistancen．反抗；抵制17.____________v．(使)适应，(使)适合→adaptationn．适应；改编，改写satisfyingconvenientoriginallyofficialresistadapt重点短语1.____________以防万一2.____________使……受考验/受检验3.____________属于4.____________(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来5.____________打听(不在时所发生的事情)，别后叙谈6.____________培育，养育；提出7.____________或多或少8.____________适应，适合9.____________买，购买incaseput...tothetestbelongtoendupcatchupbringupmoreorlessadapttopickup重点句型1.too...to...太……而不能……：MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI’moften________________(太累了不想吃)muchanyway.2．动名词短语作主语：________________(一起做饭)givesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother’sdays.tootiredtoeatCookingtogether重点句型3．否定词(no/not/never等)＋without...属于双重否定，表示肯定含义：IguessI’vealwaysbeenabigmeateaterandinthishouse,___________________________________________________(没有肉的家庭餐是不完整的)．4．否定前移：_____________________________________(我仍然认为没有任何食物能打败)mymum’shomemadesausages,though.nofamilymealiscompletewithoutIstilldon’tthinkthatanythingcanbeatsomeformofmeatReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Fivepersons’jobs.B．Fivepersons’hobbies.C．Fivepersons’lifestyles.D．Fivepersons’families.2．Wholikescookingathomeaccordingtothepassage?A．Ted.B．Mike.C．Max.D．Jenny.3．WhatdoesMaxmeanbysaying“andIsupposethefridgecouldbekindofcleaner...”？A．Hedislikesputtingfoodinthefridge.B．Hehaseatenallthefoodinthefridge.C．Hedoesn’tcookbyhimself.D．Thefridgehasbrokendown.答案：1－3.CDCaddictn．对……着迷的人(教材P5)So,ifyou’reasugaraddictandaren’tabletosaynotochocolateorcola,youhadbetterdownloaditnow!所以，如果你是一个爱吃糖的人，不能拒绝巧克力或可乐，你最好现在就下载它。(1)addictoneselfto沉溺于……；醉心于……(2)addictedadj.上瘾的；入迷的be/becomeaddictedto...沉迷于……；迷上……(3)addictionn.上瘾；入迷addictiveadj.使人上瘾的①Somestudentsarenowfightingtheiraddictiontocomputergames.现在一些学生正努力戒除网瘾。②Hewasaddictinghimselfto________(play)violinanddidn’tnoticesomeonewalkintohishouse.他正醉心于拉小提琴，没有注意到有人走进他的房子。③LiMingisacomputergame________,andhisfatherhasbeentryingtostophimfrombeing________tocomputergameswhichare________．(addict)李明是一个电脑游戏迷，他爸爸一直设法阻止他沉溺于让人上瘾的电脑游戏。playingaddictaddictedaddictiveaddicted,addiction常与介词to连用，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。[巧学活用]——句式升级(普通表达)Theboybecameaddictedtocomputergamesanddidn’twanttostudy.(1)(高级表达)______________________________________________________(过去分词短语作状语)(2)(高级表达)______________________________________________________________(现在分词短语作状语)Addictedtocomputergames,theboydidn’tAddictinghimselftocomputergames,theboywanttostudy.didn’twanttostudy.incase以防万一(教材P5)Sometimestherearesomanyknivesandforksthatyouneedn’tpickthemupincaseyougetitwrong.有时候刀叉太多了，为了防止出错，你没有必要都拿起来用。incaseof如果；假使inanycase在任何情况下；不管怎样inthiscase在这种情况下inthatcase既然如此innocase决不(置于句首，句中要部分倒装)①PleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrowincaseIforget.请明天再提醒我一次开会事宜，免得我忘了。②Pleaseinformmeinadvance_____________anychange.如有什么变化，请提前通知我。incaseofincase既可引导条件状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句，还可单独使用。[巧学活用]——用case的相关短语填空(1)Youmaythinkofgivingupstudy._____________,justthinkitoverbeforemakingthedecision.(2)—Hedidn’twanttotalktoSally.—_____________,whydidheagreetomeether?(3)Idon’tseewhyIcouldn’tdoit._____________,I’mgoingtotry.(4)_____________shouldyouleaveyourpost.InthiscaseInthatcaseInanycaseInnocaserecommendv．推荐；劝告，建议(教材P6)Highlyrecommended！重点推荐！(1)recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物(2)recommend(doing)sth.建议(做)某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthat...(should)do...建议……(该)做……Itis/wasrecommendedthat...(should)do...有人建议……(该)做……①(上海卷)Idon’tknowwhattoread.Canyourecommendanything?我不知道该读些什么，你能推荐点什么吗？②Irecommendthisbook_____anyonewithaninterestinart.我把这本书推荐给任何对艺术感兴趣的人。to[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Thedoctorrecommendedme________(take)alongrest.(2)IfyougotoBeijing,Irecommend________(visit)theSummerPalacefirst.(3)Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines___________________(check)everyyear.totakevisiting(should)becheckedattackv．侵袭，侵蚀(教材P7)Thesugarinsoftdrinksformsacidandattacksourteethforabout20minuteseachtimewedrinkthem.软饮料中的糖会形成酸，每次我们喝它们的时候，糖会侵蚀我们的牙齿大约20分钟。(1)attacksb.withsth.用某物攻击某人(2)launch/makeanattackon/upon...对……发动进攻underattack受到攻击(3)aheartattack心脏病发作①(江西卷)Ofcourse,theyshouldn