2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebratio

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsListeningandSpeaking【导语】《圣诞在我心中》是欧美歌星集体创作的一首脍炙人口的歌曲,较好地诠释和演绎了人们对美好生活的向往和期盼。注:听音填空ChristmasInMyHeartEverytimewesaygoodbyeThere’ssomething①___________________ItriedtohidemyfeelingstokeepmyselfcontrolledButsomehowIcan’tdenywhat’sdeepinsidemysoulI’vebeenalways②_________breakingdeepinsideontherunSomanydifferentplaces,havingfunButlikeariveralwaysknowsjustwheretoflowNowthatDecembercomesI③___________________It’sChristmasinmyheartWhenI’mwithyouNomatterwhereweareorwhatwedoTomorrowmaybegreyfeellikecominghomeWemaybetornapartButifyoustaytonightIt’sChristmasinmyheartIdon’tknowhowtostayaliveWithoutyourtouchwithoutyoubymysideJustlikethedesert’salways④_________________waitingfortherainOhbaby,IwishtheholynightwouldcomeagainEverywhereIgoandeveryoneIknowIsmakinglotsofwishesforoldSantaClausButallIreallyneedtonightIsforyoutocomeandholdmetightWhatisChristmaswithoutyouherebymysideIneedyoutonightIt’sChristmasinmyheartWhenI’mwithyouNomatterwhereweareorwhatwedoTomorrowmaybegreyWemaybetornapartButifyoustaytonightforChristmasYou’llfulfill⑤______________IfyoustaytonightIt’sChristmasinmyheartIt’sChristmasinmyheartatallmywishes【词海拾贝】译文:圣诞在我心中每次我们说再见的时候内心深处总有一些伤感我试图隐藏我的感情,来控制我自己但不知为何我没法否认那些深埋在我灵魂深处的东西我一直都在奔跑在那么多不同的地方嬉戏就像河流总是知道自己该流向何方现在冬天来了我感觉回家了一样这就是我心里的圣诞节当和你在一起的时候无论我们在哪里或做了什么明天可能是灰色的我们可能要分离但是如果你今晚留在这里这就是我心里的圣诞节我不知道该怎样活下去没有你的抚摸,没有你在我身边就像沙漠一直在等着雨水的滋润哦,宝贝,我希望这样神圣的夜晚将会再次来临我去的每个地方,我认识的每一个人都在向圣诞老人许愿但是今晚我真正需要的是你来紧紧抱着我没有你在我身边圣诞节算什么今晚我需要你这就是我心里的圣诞节当和你在一起的时候无论我们在哪里或做什么明天可能是灰色的我们可能要分离但是如果你今晚为了圣诞节留在这里你就会满足我所有的愿望如果你今晚留在这里这就是我心里的圣诞节这就是我心里的圣诞节【话题点拨】高中生对世界各地的节日很感兴趣,他们想了解一些节日的时间、习俗等。【话题词汇】1.holdsometraditionalactivities举办一些传统的活动2.dress(sb.)up穿上盛装,装扮3.datebackto/datefrom追溯到4.passdownfromgenerationtogeneration一代代传下来5.haveabetterunderstandingof...更好地了解……6.celebratethefestival庆祝节日7.exchangegifts交换礼物8.familyreunion家人团圆9.setofffireworks燃放烟花【话题句式】1.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.中秋节在中国农历的第八个月的15日。2.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.除了这些传统的活动外,我们还有很多的选择,比如旅游和拜访亲戚或朋友。3.Ihopeyoucanhelpthestudentsinourclasstolearnmoreaboutwesternculture,whichcanincreaseunderstandingandhelpbuildgoodrelationshipsbetweenus.我希望你能帮助我们班的学生更多地了解西方文化,这能增进我们之间的理解并有助于建立我们之间良好的关系。4.IhopethatyoucanexperiencetheSpringFestivaltoknowmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.我希望你能体验春节,更多地了解中国的历史和文化。5.Toshowyourrespect,youmightaswellbringanappropriategift,likesomefruit.为了表示敬意,你最好带一件合适的礼物,譬如一些水果。6.Youaskedmewhatcustomsyoushouldpayattentiontowhenvisitingafriend.你问我拜访朋友时你应该注意什么样的风俗。7.Wecelebratethefestivalbysettingofffireworks.我们通过燃放烟花来庆祝节日。【发音技巧】音的同化音的同化是英语发音中的一个重要现象,语流中两个邻近的不同的音,其中一个受到另一个的影响而变得跟它相同或相近,叫同化。大致可分为以下三类:1.因唇形的影响而发生的同化:[n],[d],[t]在双唇音[m],[b],[p]前面被同化,如tenpairs;getme;thatboy2.因声带的影响而发生的同化:(1)浊辅音可变为清辅音。例如:ofcourse(2)清辅音可变为浊辅音。例如:likethat3.因发音部位的影响而发生的同化:本音同化音举例[s]+[ʃ][ʃ]thisshop;niceshoes[z]+[ʃ][ʃ]thosesheep;Hasshecome?[t]+[j][tʃ]situation;natural;nextyear[d]+[j][dʒ]graduate;Wouldyoulikeit?[s]+[j][ʃ]assure;Don’tmissyourtrain.[z]+[j][ʒ]asusual;asyouknow【对点演练】听音频回答问题,并辨别对话中的同化。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Fruit.B.Juice.C.Tea.2.Whatwillthewomandofirstaftergraduation?A.StudyinAustralia.B.Goonatrip.C.Workforherfather.3.Howdidthemanfindhiswayhome?A.Hegothelpfromafriend.B.Hefoundthewayhimself.C.Heaskedapolicemanforhelp.4.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Writeareport.B.Gotoaparty.C.Doherhousework.答案:1～4.CBCA【情境交际】李明告诉了Betty一些关于中国的中秋节的一些事情。请根据上下文选择合适的选项。LiMing:Hello,Betty.Betty:Hello,LiMing.LiMing:DoyouknowtheMid-AutumnFestival?Betty:No,Idon’t.1._____LiMing:Ofcourse.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantholidaysintheChineselunarcalendar,andisalegalholidayinseveralcountries.2._____Betty:3._____LiMing:Traditionally,onthisday,Chinesefamilymembersandfriendswillgathertoadmirethebrightmid-autumnmoon,andeatmooncakestogether.Betty:Wow,thatsoundsgreat.4._____LiMing:TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonthefifteenthdayofAugustinChineselunarcalendar.A.WhatdotheChinesepeopleusuallydoonthisday?B.CouldyoutellmewhentocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?C.Farmerscelebratetheendofthesummerharvestingseasononthisdate.D.CouldyouintroducetheMid-AutumnFestivaltome?答案:1～4.DCAB迈克尔和比利谈论了一些关于圣诞节的事情。请根据提示完成对话。Michael:IloveChristmas!Billy:WhatisyourfavoriteaspectoftheChristmasseason,Michael?Michael:Ilovetoseethefactthathappy,peacefulpeopleare①_____________________________(盼望他们的假期).lookingforwardtotheirholidaysBilly:Whatabout②__________________(所有装饰品)?Whataboutthecrazyshoppershuntingforlast-minutebargains?Michael:IdolikeallofthosethingsbutmyfavoritepartofChristmasisthegoodcheerofeveryone.Billy:Youknowthatnoteveryone③__________________(庆祝圣诞节),though?allofthedecorationscelebratesChristmasMichael:Yes,butitseemsthatthegoodChristmasmood④____________________________(对所有人都产生正面影响).Billy:Maybeweshould⑤_________(找到一种方法)tomakeitChristmaseveryday!hasapositiveeffectonallpeoplefindaway【听力材料】Text1M:Wouldyoulikesomeapplejuiceororangejuice?Imadeitlastnight.W:No,thankyou.Ipreferteatofruitjuice.Text2M:Whatareyougoingtodoaft