2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 18 Beauty Section Ⅳ Communica

SectionⅣCommunicationWorkshopⅠ.根据首字母提示及英文释义写出单词1．:apersonwhosejobistobuyandsellproductsinlargeamounts2．:tokeepsb.inadangerousplaceorbadsituationthattheywanttogetoutofbutcannot3．:adisadvantageorthenegativepartofasituation4．:plainorobvious;clearlyseenorunderstood5．:themainsubjectofatalk,book,film,etc.merchanttrapdrawbackevidentthemeⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．vt.对待→n．治疗；处理；对待2．n．方法，方式→n．礼貌，礼仪3．vt.打；打动；罢工→adj.引人注目的，突出的4．vt.推荐，介绍→n．推荐；介绍；介绍信5．n．情节，小块土地v．暗中策划；绘制；标出treattreatmentmannermannersstrikestrikingrecommendrecommendationplotⅢ.补全短语1．bebased根据，以……为基础2．betrapped被困在……3．backand反复地，来回地4．addition而且，此外5．chargeof主管，负责6．betired对……厌烦7．hangasecond等一下8．befedup对……厌烦oninforthininofonwith1．...eitheroneofhisdaughtersreplaceshimasaprisonerinthecastle,orhewilldie.……要么他的一个女儿代替他被囚禁在城堡里，否则商人就会死。[句式分析]either...or...“要么……要么……”，连接并列成分。[佳句赏析]人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。Peoplecaneithergivethemasgiftstofriendsorhangthemintheirhouses.2．Intheend,shediscoverstheBeastisnotasdisgustingandcruelasheseems.最后她发现野兽并不像他看上去那么令人厌恶和残忍。[句式分析]“as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as”意为“像……一样的/地”。[佳句赏析]随着新政策的实施，我们的家乡已不像以前那样贫穷了。Withthenewpolicygoingon,ourhometownisnotso/aspoorasbefore.3．AlthoughithasneitherthecutecharactersnorthewonderfulsongsoftheDisneyversion...虽然这部电影既没有迪士尼版本中可爱的人物也没有美妙的歌曲……[句式分析]neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，连接并列成分。[佳句赏析]我妻子和我本人都没能说服女儿改变主意。NeithermywifenorImyselfamabletopersuademydaughtertochangehermind.1．Hersisters,FelicieandAdelaide,arenastyandtreatBeautyasaservant.(P40)她的姐姐费利西娅和阿德莱德都很令人厌恶，她们把美女当作仆人。★treatvt.对待，看待；款待，招待；治疗n．款待，招待；乐事，乐趣写出下列句子中treat的汉语意思①Shewastreatedonpenicillin(盘尼西林)forsixweeksandmadeaverygoodrecovery.②Idecidetotreatyoutoicecreams.③Theirparentscontinuetotreatthemaschildren.④It'satreattomeetyouhere.治疗招待，款待对待，看待乐事，乐趣(1)treatoneselfwell善待自己treat...like/as...把……看作……treatsb.tosth.招待某人吃某物treat...with...用……对待/治疗(2)beone'streat某人请客(3)treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理⑤—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.Weweretreatedwellbyourhosts.——你喜欢那个聚会吗？——是的，我们受到了主人很好的招待。⑥Theconditionisusuallytreateddrugsandastrictdiet.这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。⑦Don'tworryaboutthecost—itis(I)treat.别担心费用，这次我请客。[语境串记]Hetreatedmeashisrelativeandoftentreatedmetodinner.Ithoughthetreatedmewell.他把我当亲人来对待，常常请我吃饭。我觉得他对我很好。[联想发散]与treat...as意思相近的短语还有：①regard/take...as...②thinkof...as...③consider...as/tobe...④referto...as...⑤lookon...as...withmy2．Beautyofferstoreplaceherfatherandbetrappedinthecastle.(P40)美女主动提出要代替父亲，被困于城堡中。★trapvt.诱捕，设圈套，使陷入圈套n．陷阱，圈套(1)betrappedin被困于trapsb.into(doing)sth.(设圈套)诱骗某人做某事(2)setatrapfor/todo...为……设置圈套/设圈套做……fallintoatrap落入圈套①Iknewthequestionwasatrap,soIdidn'tanswerit.我知道那问题是个陷阱，所以我没有回答。②Manypatientstheburninghospital.许多病人被困在发生火灾的医院里了。③Bycleverquestioningtheytrappedhimmakingaconfession.他们通过巧妙的提问诱使他招认了。④MarysetatrapPeterandhereallyfellit.玛丽给彼得设了个圈套，而他真中计了。weretrappedinintoforinto3．Thefilmdealswiththethemeofappearancesinaveryinterestingandclevermanner.(P40)电影用一种很有趣而且巧妙的方法来处理人物的外貌这一主题。★mannern．方式，方法；举止，态度；(pl.)礼貌，规矩ina/an...manner以……的方式havegood/badmanners有/无礼貌It'sgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事有/无礼貌①Theworkshouldhavebeendoneinamoresatisfactorymanner.这项工作本来可以用更令人满意的方法进行。②Somepeoplewhileothers.一些人有礼貌，而另外一些人则没有礼貌。③Itisbadmanners(interrupt)otherswhentheyspeak.打断别人说话是不礼貌的。[名师点津]manner用作“礼貌，礼仪；习俗”之义时，通常以复数形式manners出现，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。④Manners(be)veryimportanttoharmoniousrelationsamongpeople.礼貌对于人们之间的和睦相处很重要。havegoodmannershavebadmannerstointerruptare4．Althoughitisinblackandwhite,thestrikinguseoflightmakesitseemattimeslikeamovingpainting.(P40)虽然它是黑白片，可是惊人的灯光使用有时使它看上去像一部动画片。★strikevt.打击；袭击；(钟)敲响；擦，划(火柴)；打动n．罢工(1)bestruckwith/by为……所侵袭/所触动(感动)It/Anideastrikessb.that...＝It/Anideaoccurstosb.that...某人突然想到……(2)goonstrike举行罢工(动作)beonstrike举行罢工(状态)(3)strikingadj.引人注目的，突出的①Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewasstruckby/withherwisdomandfellinlovewithher.他第一次遇到这个女孩就被她的睿智所打动并爱上了她。②struckmethatIwouldhaveanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.我突然想起来我明天在上海有一个重要的会议。③Theworkersgoingstrikedemandedthattheworkhours(should)beshortened.正在罢工的工人们要求缩短工作时间。Iton④Whatismost(strike)ishowsmartthechildrenare.最引人注目的是孩子们是多么聪明。[语境串记]Iwasstruckbyheryouthandenthusiasm.ItstruckmethatshewasjustthegirlIhadbeenseeking.Asasayinggoes,“Strikewhiletheironishot.”Iwantedtotakeaction.我被她的朝气和热情迷住了。我突然想起她正是我所追求的女孩。正如谚语所说的“趁热打铁”，我要采取行动。striking5．“BeautyandtheBeast”conveysamessagethatshouldbeevidenttoallofus—youshouldn'tjudgeabookbyitscover.(P40)《美女与野兽》传达了一个对我们都显而易见的信息——你不能以貌取人。★evidentadj.明显的，明白的(1)Itis/wasevident(tosb.)that...(某人)很清楚/显然……(2)evidentlyadv.显然地，明显地evidencen.证据，证明，证词①Itwasevidenttomethathewasnottellingthetruth.我十分清楚他没有说实话。②Shewas(evident)upsetbywhatIsaid.她显然对我说的话感到不快。③Hecouldn'tshowmeany(evident)forthisstatement.对于这种说法，他无法给我出示任何证据。evidentlyevidence6．Irecommenditforthewholefamily.(P40)我建议一家人一起看这部电影。★recommendvt.推荐，介绍；建议，劝告(1)recommendsb.as...推荐某人为……recommendsb.sth.＝recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物(2)recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendthat...Itisrecommendedthat...建议……①MyteacherrecommendedmeabookonEnglishstudy.＝MyteacherrecommendedabookonEnglishstudytome.老师向我推荐了一本关于英语学习的书。②Herecommended(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。③Irecommend