2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 13 People Section Ⅱ Warm-up &

SectionⅡWarm­up&Lesson1—LanguagePointsⅠ.单词拼写1．Heisa(有天赋的)actorandhasplayedrolesinmanyfilms.2．Hisfaceiswearybeyond(描述)．3．Itisimpossibleto(预测)whowillwinbecausetwosidesarecompetitive.gifteddescriptionpredict4．Youare(错误的)abouthimwhohasdonealotforyousecretly.5．I(完全地)agreewithyouintermsofthepresentsituation.6．The(表情)onhisfacetoldusthathewasangry.7．Theobjectoftheseexperimentswastofindthe(联系)betweenthetwophenomena.mistakenentirelyexpressionconnectionⅡ.拓展词汇1．n．关系；联系，协会→vt.联想，联系2．adj.面部的→n．脸3．n．描述，形容→vt.描述，描绘4．n．无能力，残疾→vt.使丧失能力→adj.残疾的associationassociatefacialfacedescriptiondescribedisabilitydisabledisabledⅢ.补全短语1．add......把……加到……上2．taketodosth.轮流做某事3．comeup提出，想出4．talksb.doingsth.说服某人做某事5．draw起草6．deal处理，涉及7．termsof在……方面；依据；按照8．betodosth.乐意/愿意做某事9．compare......与……相比较；把……比作10.get获得成功，取得进步11．haveproblems/(in)doingsth.在……方面/做某事有困难toturnswithintoupwithinwillingtoaheadwith1．WhileyourIQtellsyouhowintelligentyouare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.虽然你的智商表明你的聪明程度，但你的情商表明你利用自己的聪明才智的程度如何。[句式分析]while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，相当于although。[佳句赏析]尽管旅游能够开拓视野，但是我认为你在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱不是个好主意。Whiletravelingcanbroadenyourmind,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.2．Atwork,itisIQthatgetsyouhiredbutitisEQthatgetsyoupromoted.在职场，智商决定你是否被录用，但情商却决定了你能否被提拔。[句式分析]本句为强调句型，强调主语IQ和EQ。[佳句赏析]珍贵的是我们在礼物上花费的时间和精力，而非我们所花的钱。Itisthetimeandenergywespendonthepresentthatmakesitvaluableratherthanthemoneywepay.3．ItisgenerallybelievedthatpeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.人们通常认为高情商的人往往善于接受新观点，并且对生活持积极的态度。[句式分析]Itisbelievedthat...意为“人们相信/认为……”。[佳句赏析]人们相信那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。Itisbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.4．Ontheotherhand,thereislittledoubtthatpeoplewithlowEQsoftenhaveproblemsgettingonwithotherpeopleanddealingwithdifficultsituations;thustheyhaveahardertimesurvivinginlife.另一方面，几乎毫无疑问的是情商低的人经常在与人相处和处理困难情况两方面都有麻烦，因此生活会更困难。[句式分析]①thereislittledoubtthat...“毫无疑问的是……”，that引导同位语从句，修饰doubt。②haveproblems(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。[佳句赏析]①毫无疑问，这项政策对所有的商业部门来说将是一个难得的机会。Thereisno/littledoubtthatthispolicywillbeagoldenopportunityforallbusinesssectors.②外国留学生在了解中国传统文化上有困难。Foreignstudentshaveproblems(in)knowingtraditionalChineseculture.1．YouareagiftedstudentwhoalwaysgetsAsinexams,butyouhavejustfoundoutyougotaCinarecenttest.(P8)你是一个在考试中总得A的天才学生，但你刚刚发现你在最近的一次测试中得了C。★giftedadj.有天赋的(1)begiftedin/at/with...在……方面有天赋(2)giftn.天赋；才能；礼物haveagiftfor...有……才能，在……方面有天赋①Asweallknow,thefamoussingerisgiftedinmusic.众所周知，这位著名的歌手有音乐天赋。②SomepeoplethinkSusanBoylemusic.有些人认为苏珊·波伊尔有音乐天赋。[语境串记]Whenyoung,hehadagiftformusic,andeverreceivedapianoasagift.Nowheisoneofthemostgiftedmusicians.他年轻时在音乐方面就有天赋，并曾经收到过一架钢琴作为礼物。现在他已成为最具天赋的音乐家之一。hasagiftfor/isgiftedin2．Analyseyourproblemsandcomeupwithaplantoimproveyourgrade.(P8)分析你的问题并想出一个提高分数的计划。★comeupwith想出；提出；赶上comeup发芽；升起；被提出；发生comeout出版；开花；出现comeabout发生，产生comeacross偶遇cometo共计，达到①Hecouldn'tcomeupwithananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.我问他为什么迟到，他答不上来。②Manyaquarrelhasthroughmisunderstandings.许多争执都是由误会产生的。③We'verecordedanewalbum,andit'sinspring.我们录制了一盘新专辑，将于春天发行。comeaboutcomingout[名师点津]comeup为不及物动词短语，comeupwith为及物动词短语。④Peopleamostabsurdquestioninthefilm,butitaccordingtothefactofglobalwarming.在这部电影中人们提出了一个非常荒唐的问题，但它是根据全球变暖的事实提出来的。comeupwithcomesup3．Goandseeyourteacherandtrytotalkhimorherintogivingyouabettergrade.(P8)去找你的老师，并尽力说服他或她给你更好点儿的分数。★talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事talksb.outof(doing)sth.说服某人不做某事persuadesb.(not)todosth.说服某人(不)做某事persuadesb.into/outof(doing)sth.说服某人做/不做某事arguesb.into/outof(doing)sth.说服某人做/不做某事①Ididn'twanttoleavemymotherlandbutBilltalked/persuaded/arguedmeintomovingabroad.我本不想离开祖国，但是比尔说服了我移居国外。②Iallowedmyselfenteringthecompetition.我禁不住人家的劝说，就参加了比赛。tobepersuadedinto4．Drawupanagendaanddiscussitwiththegroup.(P8)起草一个议程表，并同组员讨论。★drawup起草；制订；拟订；(车辆)到达某处停下、停止写出下列句中drawup的含义①Drawupalistofallthethingsyouwanttodobeforeyoustartyourwork.②Thetaxidrewupattheschoolgatetopickupastudent.制订(车辆)停止drawback后退drawnear临近，靠近③Thechildrenfromthedogwhenitbarkedatthem.那只狗朝孩子们叫，他们就往后退。④Asyourbirthday,whatwouldyoulikeforapresent?你的生日快到了，你想要什么样的生日礼物呢？[名师点津]表示“……来临”的表达有：①bedrawingnear；②beapproaching；③bearoundthecorner。drewbackisdrawingnear/approaching/aroundthecorner5．Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloveysuggeststhatwhenpredictingsomeone'sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,asmeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.(P8)萨洛维教授在他学术研究的基础上提出，在预测一个人未来的成功时，他们的性格(可用EQ来测量)实际上比其智商更为重要。★predictvt.预言，预测(1)predict＋n./that/wh­从句预言，预测Itispredictedthat...据预测/预报bepredictedtodosth.被预测做某事(2)predictionn.预言，预测，预料makeaprediction预测，预告，预料①therewillbeaChinesepaper­cuttingartexhibitionthisSundayintheartgallery.据预测，本周日在美术馆将有中国剪纸艺术展。②Populationexpertsmostpeoplewillliveincitiesinthenearfuture.人口专家预测说，在不久的将来，大多数人将会生活在城市里。③Ifindithardtomakea(predict)betweensuccessandfailure.我发现很难预料成功还是失败。Itispredictedthatpredictthatprediction6．Forexample,haveyoueverwonderedwhysomeofthesmarteststudentsinyourclass,whoyouthinkdeservegoodgrades,sometimesendupfailingexams？(P8)例如，你是否曾有过这样的困惑：为什么班里有些你认为应该得到好分数的最聪明的学生有时却考试不及格？★deservevt.应得，值得deserve＋n./pron.值得，应得deservetobe