2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 13 People 2 Section Ⅱ Lesson

Unit13PeopleSectionⅡLesson1—LanguagePoints[基础词汇]1．____________n．链条；一连串的事物2．____________n.紧急情况3．____________vt.&vi.祈祷，祷告4．____________vt.应得，值得5．____________vt.控告，谴责6．____________adj.积极的7．____________n.失败chainemergencypraydeserveaccusepositivefailure[拓展词汇]8．____________n．联系；连接→connectvt.连接；联系9．____________adj.有天赋的→giftn．天赋10．____________vt.预言，预测→predictionn．预言；预测11．____________n．联想；协会→associatevt.联系12．____________n．表情；词语→expressvt.表达connectiongiftedpredictassociationexpression13．____________adv.精确地，准确地→accurateadj.准确的，精确的14．____________n．描述，形容→describevt.描述15．____________n．可能性→possibleadj.可能的16．____________vi.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentrationn．专心；集中accuratelydescriptionpossibilityconcentrate1．____________起草2．____________认识3．____________以……而告终4．____________________另一方面5．____________处理；应对6．________________想出7．____________就……而言8．____________与……相处；进展drawupgettoknowendupontheotherhanddealwithcomeupwithintermsofgetonwith1．evenif...“即使”，引导让步状语从句____________(即使)theyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatdetermineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.2．while用作连词，意为“……而”______________________________(而你的智商告诉你)howintelligentyouare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.EvenifWhileyourIQtellsyou3．Itis/was...that/who...强调句型Atwork,______________(是智商)getsyouhiredbut______________(是情商)getsyoupromoted.4．Itisbelievedthat...人们认为……__________________________(人们通常认为)peoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.itisIQthatitisEQthatItisgenerallybelievedthatconcentratevt.集中；聚焦vi.集中；聚集；全神贯注①Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.她拒绝了许多演出的邀请，以便专心于学习。②Ican’ttolerateallthatnoise,whichpreventsmefromconcentratingonlearning.我不能忍受那些噪音，它让我无法专心学习。③Hedidn’tnoticetheteacherstandingbyhisside,withallhisattentionconcentratedonabook.他全神贯注地看书，没有注意到老师站在他旁边。(1)concentrate(one’senergy/effort)on/uponsth./doingsth.将(精力)集中于……concentrateone’sattentionon把注意力集中在……上(2)concentrationn.集中；专心“集中某人的注意力于……”的多种表达法：fix/focus/concentrateone’sattentionon；payone’sattentionto；bedevotedto；putone’sheartinto；beabsorbed/buriedin。[基础练习]——单句语法填空(1)WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyfatherconcentratinghisattention____________hiswork.(2)Somepeopletakedancinglessonsorexerciseclassestoimprovetheir_______________(concentrate)．on/uponconcentration[能力提升]——一句多译你若集中精力学习英语，你会掌握这门语言的。(concentrate)(3)Ifyou____________________________________________English,youwillmasterthelanguage.(4)________________________________________________English,andyouwillmasterthelanguage.(祈使句)(5)________________________________________________Englishwillenableyoutomasterthelanguage.(非谓语动词作主语)concentrate(yourmind/attention/yourself)onConcentrate(yourmind/attention/yourself)onConcentrating(yourmind/attention/yourself)onassociatevt.联想，联系①(教材P5)So，ifyoulearnanunusualword，associateitwithsimilarsoundingwordsthatyoualreadyknowanditwillbeeasiertoremember.因此，如果你学一个不常见的单词，可以把它与你已经了解的读音相近的单词联系起来，那么它就比较容易被记住了。②ThissayingisassociatedwiththeGerman­bornarchitectMiesvanderRohe.这个说法和德国出生的建筑师MiesvanderRohe有关系。③Weareworkinginassociationwithsomelocalcompaniestoraisemoneyforthehomeless.我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。(1)associatesb./sth.with...把某人/某物与……联系起来beassociatedwith...与……有联系/关系(2)associationn.联系，关系；协会inassociationwith...与……合伙(合作)Theactorisordinary­looking,somanypeoplewon’tassociatehimwithsomefamouspeople.Asamatteroffact,heisassociatedwithmanysuccessfulbusinessmen.Heisofteninvitedtoattendsomemeetingsassociatedwithtrade.Severalyearsago,hesetupanassociationinassociationwithsomefamouspeopletohelpthosewhoareinneed.[基础练习]——单句语法填空(1)Atthemeetingtheydiscussedtheproblems____________(associate)withcancertreatment.(2)I’dliketocarryouttheplanin____________(associate)withamodestperson.associatedassociation[能力提升]——一句多译有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。(3)Therearemanyserioushealthproblems_____________________________________．(使用定语从句)(4)Therearemanyserioushealthproblems______________________．(使用分词作定语)(5)Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________________________________．(使用介词短语作定语)which/thatareassociatedwithsmokingassociatedwithsmokinginassociationwithsmokinggiftedadj.有天赋的①(教材P8)YouareagiftedstudentwhoalwaysgetsAsinexams,butyouhavejustfoundoutyougotaCinarecenttest.你是一名很有天赋的学生，在考试中一直得A,但是在最近的一次考试中你却发现自己得了个C。②Theyoungactorwasgiftedwithacharmingsmile.这个男演员有着迷人的微笑。(1)begiftedin...在……方面有天赋begiftedwith...被赋予……(2)giftn.礼物；天赋haveagiftfor...有……的天赋[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Hermotherhasagift____________makingherguestsfeelathome.(2)Heboughtgenerous____________(gift)forallhisfamily.forgiftscomeupwith想出；提出，提供；赶上，超过①(教材P8)Analyseyourproblemsandcomeupwithaplantoimproveyourgrade.分析你的问题并想出一项计划来提高你的成绩。②DayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.我天天在想一些解决这些问题的办法，但是都不起作用。comeabout发生comeacross偶遇；偶然发现comeon(风雨等)到来；演出；赶快comeout开花；出版；显示出来cometo总计；谈到comeup走近；长出；(被)提出；出现comeupwith及物动词短语，常用主动语态，主语为人comeup不及物动词短语，只用主动语态③Theywerehavingaheateddiscussionatthemeetingthatday,butlatersomethingunexpectedcameup.Itwasthechairmanwhocameupwithagoodideatodealwithit.那天他们在会上进行了热烈的讨论，但后来发生了意想不到的事情。是董事长想出了一个好主意来处理这件事。[巧学活用]——完成句子(1)不久前的一天，我在抽屉里偶然发现了一张老照片。I______