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第一课文化与社会第1课时体味文化Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading01课前重点检测Ⅰ.重点词汇1.(vi.)爆裂;爆发(n.)突然破裂;爆发→(过去式/过去分词)2.(n.)百万3.(n.)事件;大事4.(n.)民族;国家;国民→(adj.)国家的;民族的→(n.)国籍5.(n.)污垢;泥土→(adj.)脏的6.(n.)废墟;毁灭(vt.)毁灭;使破产burstburstmillioneventnationnationalnationalitydirtdirtyruin7.(n.)苦难;痛苦→(vt.&vi.)遭受,忍受8.(adj.)极度的→(adv.)极度地9.(vt.)损害;伤害→(n.)伤害;损害→(adj.)受伤的10.(n.)幸存者;生还者;残存物→(vi.&vt.)幸存;幸免于;比……活得长→(n.)幸存11.(vt.)破坏;毁坏;消灭→(过去式/过去分词)sufferingsufferextremeextremelyinjureinjuryinjuredsurvivorsurvivesurvivaldestroydestroyed12.(adj.)无用的;无效的;无益的→(反义词)有用的13.(vi.&vt.)(使)震惊;震动(n.)休克;打击;震惊→(adj.)震惊的→(adj.)令人震惊的14.(n.&vt.)援救;营救15.(vt.)使陷入困境(n.)陷阱;困境→(过去式/过去分词)uselessusefulshockshockedshockingrescuetraptrapped16.(n.)电;电流;电学→(adj.)用电的;与电有关的→(adj.)电子的;电子操纵的17.(n.)灾难;灾祸→(adj.)灾难性的18.(vt.)埋葬;掩埋;隐藏19.thinkof...对……评价不高;不把……当回事20.anend结束;终结21.cut穿过;贯穿;抄近路electricityelectricalelectronicdisasterdisastrousburylittleatacross22.ruins严重受损;破败不堪23.blow...把……刮走24.dig掘出;发现25.a(great)number许多;大量的inawayoutofⅡ.教材原句1.Thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervous______eat.2.Thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedand________.3.Itseemsas________theworldwas________anend.4.Therailwaytrackswerenow________piecesofsteel.5.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthe________wouldlast.6.Thearmyorganizedteamstodig________thosewhowere________andto________thedead.toburstifatuselessdisasterouttrappedbury02课堂分段精讲[第1段]1.Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.(教材P26)农家大院里的鸡,甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。too...to...太……而不能……①Hewassicktravel.他病得很重,不能远行。②It'slatelearn.活到老学到老。③Theywerehearthenews.他们听到这个消息,非常高兴。tootonevertoototoogladto【即景活用】(1)句型转换Thechildissoyoungthathecan'tdresshimself.→Thechildisnot________________________himself.→Thechildis_______________________dresshimself.oldenoughtodresstooyoungto(2)单句写作①他极愿意接受别人的意见。Heis________________followothers'advice.②这个姑娘非常乐于帮助我们。Thegirlisonly__________________________.toowillingtotookindtohelpus2.Miceranoutofthefieldslooking_forplacestohide.(教材P26)老鼠从田地里跑出来找地方藏身。[剖析]句中lookingfor...是现在分词短语作伴随状语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语。①Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,.那些孩子们跑出房间,愉快地笑着、说着。②,theyalljumpedwithjoy.听到这个消息时,他们都高兴得跳了起来。③wavinginthecrowd,Iwentrunningtothem.看到父母在人群中向我挥手,我向他们跑过去。④,wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.由那个男孩带路,我们毫不费力就走出了森林。laughingandtalkinghappilyHearingthenewsSeeingmyparentsTheboyleadingtheway【即景活用】单句语法填空①Fourpeopleenteredtheroom________(look)aroundinacuriousway.②Europeanfootballisplayedinmorethan80countries,________(make)itoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.lookingmaking3.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.(教材P26)在市内,有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。burstvi.爆裂;爆发;突然迸发;冲;闯n.突然破裂;爆发①Lastnighttheroomwasbutnothingwastakenaway.昨晚有人闯入房间但没有带走任何东西。②Waterpipesoftenincoldweather.水管在寒冷的天气里经常冻裂。③Ifyoublowthatballoonupanymoreitwill.那气球再吹就要破了。④Thecarhitatreeandflames.那辆车撞到了树上,着起火来。burstintoburstburstburstinto【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空①Onhearingthenews,Maryburst________laughterwhileLucyburstout________(cry).②Heburst________theroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.③Suddenlythedooropenedandagroupofpolicemenburst________.intocryingintoin(2)单句改错TherewasburstoflaughterintheroomwhenIpassedby._______________________________________________burst前加a4.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothought_little_oftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.(教材P26)但是,唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事,那天晚上照常睡着了。thinklittleof不在意;看轻;对……评价不高①Hemysuggestion.他不重视我的建议。②Histeachersseemtohim.他的老师们似乎对他评价很高。③Idon'tmynewteacher.我认为我们的新老师不怎么样。④Purdydrivingtwohourstoworkeveryday.珀迪认为每天开车两小时去上班没什么。thoughtlittleofthinkhighlyofthinkmuchofthinksnothingof【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空①Hisworkishighly________(think)ofbythecritics.②Shethinksnothing________walkingthirtymilesaday.thoughtof(2)单句写作①不要把他想得太坏。Don't________________him.②袁先生重视研究,轻视金钱。MrYuan______________hisresearch,but________________________________money.③那儿的每个人似乎对她评价都很高。Everyonethereseemsto________________her.thinkill/badlyofthinksmuchofthinkslittleof/thinkspoorlyofthinkveryhighlyof(3)单句改错ImustsayIthinkgoodofyoursuggestion._______________________________________________good→well[第2段]5.Itseemedas_iftheworldwasat_an_end!(教材P26)世界似乎到了末日!asif仿佛;好像[剖析]asif=asthough“仿佛;好像”,可用来引导表语从句和方式状语从句。①Lookatthecloudsinthesky!Itlooksitisgoingtorain.看看天上的云彩!看起来要下雨。②HetreatsmeIhisowndaughter.他待我就像他的亲生女儿一样。③Youlookyoudidn'tcare.你看上去好像并不在乎。asifasifwereasif④HespokeEnglishperfectlyheinEnglandformanyyears.他英语讲得很好,好像他在英国生活了很多年似的。⑤Hepaused(hewasgoing)toletthesadmemorypass.他停下来,就好像要把悲伤的记忆抹去。asif/thoughhadlivedasif【即景活用1】单句语法填空①Itlooksasifit________(be)cleanenoughtoswimhere.②HetalkedabouttheGreatWallasifhe________(be)therebefore.③Fromtimetotime,Jasonturnedroundasif________(search)forsomeone.isn'thadbeensearchingatanend结束;终结①AsfarasIknow,theirfriendshipis.据我所知,他们的友谊结束了。②Whenthejourneywas,everybodyfelttiredandhungry.当旅程结束时,大家觉得又累又饿。③lastyear,hehadlearnedtwothousandEnglishwords.到去年年底时,他已学了2,000个英语单词。④Theydecidedtothequarrel.他们决定结束争吵。atanendatanendBytheendofputanendto【即景活用2】单句写作①到上个学期结束时,我们已经学完了11章。We________________11chaptersbytheendoflastterm.②会议终于结束了。Themeeting________________finally.hadfinishedcametoanend6.Infifteenterriblesecondsala
本文标题:2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅱ The L
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