2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating period 4 Usi

Period4UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Butwhynot__________(结合)traditionsofthepastwiththeinnovationsofthefuture?2．Whydoyoualways__________(叹气)whenyousaymyname?3．Thecoatistootightatthe________(胸部)．4．Thenewhospitalwill________(有益于)theentirecommunity.5．Iwasorderedto________(侦查)ontheinformationofafirm.【答案】1.combine2.sigh3.breast4.benefit5.spyⅡ.语法填空1．Tomwas________onthe________whowastryingtostealapieceofimportantinformation.(spy)2．Wehadto________ourspending,andthe________costhelpedusgothroughthehardtimes.(limit)3．Manystudents________fromthenewteachingmethod,whichwouldbealso________tothestudentsforyearstocome.(benefit)4．Wecan'talways________workwithpleasure,andthe__________sometimesishardtoget.(combine)5．Heisverytalland______.Hehasenough______tofinishheavyworks.(strength)6．Thewomanintheshoplookedatthem______.Thatmattercausedher______(curiosity)．【答案】1.spying;spy2.limit;limited3．benefit;beneficial4.combine;combination5．strong;strength6.curiously;curiosityⅠ.通读课文，完成练习根据教材UsingLanguage中的内容最佳答案1．WangPengworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause________.A．hewouldnolongerearnhislivingB．hewouldbeindebtC．hewouldlosehisjobD．hisfriendswouldnotvisithisrestaurant2．Whatisthefinalresultofthecompetitionofthetworestaurants?A．YongHui'srestaurantwins.B．WangPeng'srestaurantwins.C．Theycombinetheirmenusandcreateanewone.D．Theyarelookingformoredeliciousfoodsseparately.3．WhywasYongHuisoangrywhenshecametoWangPeng'srestaurant?A．BecauseshethoughtWangPenghadspiedonhermenu.B．WangPengofferedthesamefoodinhisrestaurantashers.C．ShedislikedthefoodofferedinWangPeng'srestaurant.D．ThecustomersallwenttoWangPeng'srestaurant.4．Whatdoesthephrase“cutdown”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Produce.B．Reduce.C．Increase.D．Add.5．Whywastheircooperationasuccessfulone?A．Becauseoftheirhappymarriage.B．Becauseofgoodmanagementskills.C．Becauseoftheirbalanceddiet.D．Becausetheirrestaurantisbeautiful.【答案】1～5ACABCⅡ.精读课文，补全下列句子。1．Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason.Aweeklater,WangPeng'srestaurantwas(1)______．Hefelthappybecausehewasableto(2)________anddidnotlookforwardto(3)________．Hesmiledashe(4)________somecustomerswarmlyatthedoor.2．YongHuiwasveryangryandglaredathimwhenshecametoWangPeng'srestaurantbecauseshethought(5)_________．3．WangPengexplainedthathefoundhermenu(6)____________thathestoppedworryingandstarted(7)____________．4．Theysatdownandtriedameal.Aftertheirchattheyfound(8)___________________．5．Perhapstheyoughtto(9)__________andprovideabalancedmenuwithfood(10)_____．【答案】(1)nearlyfull(2)earnhisliving(3)beingindebt(4)welcomed(5)hehadspiedonherrestaurant(6)solimited(7)advertisingthebenefitsofhisfood(8)neitherofthemofferedbalanceddiets(9)combinetheirideas(10)fullofenergyandfibre1．debtn．债务；欠款Lewisisindebtbecausehehaspurchasedanewhouse.路易斯现在正欠着债，因为他刚刚买了套新房子。Hiscompanyisdeepindebtbecauseofhisbadmanagement.他的公司由于管理不善而债台高筑。beindebttosb.欠某人的钱；欠某人的情outofdebt不欠债get/run/fallintodebt负债payoffone'sdebts偿清某人债务完成句子①Shewas________________whenshewaspoor，buthasbeen________________________sinceshegotrich.以前穷的时候她欠了债，可富了以后就没欠债了。②Hisbusinessfailed，whichmadehim________________________.他的生意失败了，这使得他负债累累。③Afteralltheseyears，we'veatlast________________________________________.经过这么多年，我们总算把债还清了。【答案】①indebt;outofdebt②fall/run/getintodebt③paidoffallourdebts2．spyvi.&vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探Theoldladylikesspyingintootherpeople'saffairs.这个老太太喜欢窥探他人的事情。Wehaveaspyamongus.我们中间有一个间谍。spyon窥探；监视spyinto调查spyout查出spysb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事完成句子。①Hewaspaidbythepoliceto________________otherstudents.他受警察雇用监视其他学生的行动。②It'swrongto________________otherpeople'saffairs.窥探他人的私事是错误的。【答案】①spyon②spyinto3．glarev．&n．怒目而视；闪耀；怒视；眩目的光Hegavemeanangryglare.他愤怒地瞪了我一眼。Heglaredroundtheroomasifexpectingachallenge.他凶巴巴地环视房间，像是等待有人来挑战他。Myparentsglareather;thenmymotherholdsoutherarms.我父母愤怒地瞪着她；然后我母亲伸出她的手臂。lookat强调“看”的动作，不管结果，没有感情色彩。glareat是指由于愤怒而瞪视或怒目而视。stareat意为“凝视”，表示由于惊奇、羡慕或恐怖而睁大眼睛，目不转睛地注视。glanceat意为“瞥一眼，看一下”。用glare,glance,look或stare填空①Hesat,________intospace,thinking.②Onhisbicycle,he________athiswatch.③Itisnotpoliteto________atastranger.④Theydidn'tfight,butstoodthere______atoneanother.⑤____here;you'vemadeanotherseriousmistake.【答案】①staring②glanced③stare④glaring⑤Look4．earnone’sliving(by…)靠……谋生Theoldmanearnshislivingbybeggingdoortodoor.这位老人以挨家挨户乞讨为生。Manypeopleheremake/earnalivingbyboardingstudents.这儿的许多人靠租房子给学生营生。make/earnaliving谋生earnone'sownliving自食其力earnone'sbread谋生earnmoney挣钱earnrespect赢得尊敬根据句意，填入恰当的earn短语Eventhoughitishardforhimto________________________________，theyoungmanalwaystrieshardto________________byworkinghardinanhonestwayoptimistically,whichhas________________forhim.对这位年轻人来说谋生虽很艰难，但是他总是非常乐观地用一种诚实的方式努力挣钱，这让他赢得了尊敬。【答案】earnhisownliving;earnmoney;earnedrespect5．limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度Withinthelimitoflegalrights,personsarefreetodoastheyplease.在法律权限范围内，人们可以自由地做他们高兴做的事。Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.今天风筝似乎可以毫无限制地高飞。(1)limitsth.tosth.把……限定在……的范围内belimitedtosth.受限制于某物(2)withinthelimitsof在……的范围内put/setalimiton/to…对……限制withoutlimits无限(制)地thereisa/nolimitto对……是有限的/无限的(3)limitlessadj.无限制的limitedadj.有限的填入恰当的介词①Welim