2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement Sectio

Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅣ单元知识巩固重点短语重点单词话题写作重点句型重点单词1．achievementn．[C]成就；功绩①asense____achievement成就感②achievevt.____________vi.______③achieveone's_________获得成功④achieveone's______达到目标of完成；达到成功successgoal2．connectionn．[C，U]连接；关系；联系①thereisaconnection_________A_____BA和B之间有联系②haveaconnection_________和……有联系③inconnection______与……有关④connectvt.______________________⑤connect...____...使……与……连接⑥connect...______...把……和……联系/连接起来betweenandwith/towith使联结；与……有关联towith3．behavevi.&vt.举动；(举止或行为)表现①behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.____________________②behaveoneself__________________③behave________________表现得好像……④_______________adj.表现好的⑤________________adj.表现差的⑥___________n．[U](＝behavior)举止；行为；习性对待某人好/不好守规矩；表现得体asif/thoughwellbehavedbadlybehavedbehaviour4．shaden．[U]荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线①____theshade在阴凉处②_______theshadeof...在……的阴凉下③put...____theshade使……黯然失色④shade..._______________...给……遮挡……⑤shade...______...用……遮挡……5．worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的It'sworthwhiledoing/todo...____________inunderinfrom/againstwith值得做某事6．observevt.观察；观测；监视；看到；注意到；遵守(规则、法律等)；庆祝①observesb.____sth.观察到某人做了某事②observesb._______sth.观察到某人正在做某事③observesb./sth.______观察到……被……④observe＋that从句__________⑤_____________n.观察dodoingdone发现……observation7．respectvt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面①have/showrespect_____sb.尊重某人②respectsb._____sth.因为某事而尊敬某人③withrespect____关于……④_________respect出于尊重⑤inrespect____关于；就……而言⑥_____________adj.可敬的；相当好的⑦____________adj.恭敬的forfortooutofofrespectablerespectful8．arguevt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论①argue______sb.(about/over/onsth.)(就某事)与某人争论②argue______________sth.据理赞成/反对某事③arguethat...____________________④arguesb.______doingsth.说服某人做某事⑤arguesb._________doingsth.说服某人不做某事⑥__________n.争论；争辩withfor/against主张……；认为……intooutofargument9．inspirevt.鼓舞；激发；启示①inspiresb.________sth.激励某人做某事②inspiresb.______sth.激起/引起某人……③inspiresth.____sb.激起/引起某人……④beinspired____受到……的启发；由……得到灵感⑤___________adj.鼓舞人心的⑥__________adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的⑦_____________n.灵感；鼓舞todowithinbyinspiringinspiredinspiration10．supportvt.&n．支持；供养；拥护；资助；支撑①supportoneself__________②supportsb.____(doing)sth.支持某人(做)某事③come____one'ssupport支持某人④____supportof...为了支持……；为了拥护……自主谋生intoin11．intendvt.计划；打算①intend_______________sth.打算做某事②intendsb.________sth.打算让某人做某事③beintended________为了做……④beintended_____专门为……而设计的；专供……使用的⑤hadintendedtodosth.＝intendedtohavedonesth._________________________todo/doingtodotodofor本打算做某事(但没有做)12．considerationn．[U]考虑；体谅①_______consideration深思；斟酌②outofconsideration_____出于对……的考虑③inconsideration____作为……的报酬④takesth.______consideration考虑到；顾及⑤_____________adj.考虑周到的⑥_____________prep.&conj.考虑到；就……而言underforofintoconsiderateconsidering13．delivervt.接生；生(小孩儿)；递送；发表(演说等)①deliver...____...把……传给……②deliveraspeech________________to发表演讲/致辞重点短语1．crowdin(onsb.)(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海①crowd______one'smind涌入某人的脑海②crowd__________(sth.)大批地涌入(某物)③crowd________聚集在……周围；聚拢④_________adj.拥挤的；挤满的；充满的⑤becrowded______挤满……；充满着……⑥acrowdof(crowdsof)____________intoin/intoaroundcrowdedwith一群(成群)2．referto查阅；参考；谈到；涉及；指的是①referto...____...把……当作……；称……为……②refer...to...______________________________③___________n.谈及；提及；参考；查阅3．bychance碰巧；凑巧①byanychance______②haveachance___________________sth.有机会做……as把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)reference万一todo/ofdoing4．comeacross(偶然)遇见；碰见；被理解；被弄懂①come_______发生(无被动形式)②come____加油；到来；得了吧③come_____长出来；出版；结果是④come____达到；谈到⑤whenitcomes____...当谈及……⑥come____长出地面；(太阳)升起；发生；被提及；被讨论(无被动形式)⑦comeup______sth.找到/提出某事(物)aboutonouttotoupwith5．carryon继续；坚持①carry____doing/with...继续做……②carry_____执行③carry_____成功地完成；赢得，获得(奖项)④carry_________实现；完成onoutoffthrough重点句型1．现在分词短语作伴随状语FollowingJane'swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.[仿写]简跑着回来告诉我们这个好消息。Janecame_______________totellusthegoodnews.runningback2．only置于句首修饰状语从句，句子要部分倒装Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.[仿写]只有找出原因后，我们才能避免类似事故。Onlyafterthereasonisfoundout________________thesameaccident.canweavoid3．once用作连词，意为“一旦……就……”，在句中引导时间状语从句OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.[仿写]一旦扔掉，塑料袋就会长期存在，污染土壤和水域。_______________________________,plasticbagswillexistforalongtimeandpollutesoilandwater.Oncetheyarethrownaway4．Itseemedthat...“好像……”，it作形式主语，that从句作真正主语Itseemedthatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer,travellingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.[仿写]这个小男孩好像读懂了我的心思，他默默地递给我一些当日的报纸。__________________thelittleboycouldreadmymind,andhequietlygavesomenewspapersofthatdaytome.Itseemedthat5．Itwas...that...为强调句型Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.[仿写]前几天发生的汽车事故就是在这条街上。______________________________thecaraccidenthappenedtheotherday.Itwasinthestreetthat6．it用作形式主语，指代主语从句Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.[仿写]我突然意识到他是要我原谅他。Suddenly___________________hewastryingtoaskmetoforgivehim.ithitmethat7．tired...为形容词(短语)作状语TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi，tiredafteraday'swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.[仿写]她从后门冲了进来，上气不接下气。____________,sherushedinthroughthebackdoor.Breathless话题写作Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．我在一家书店发现