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Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We(目击)tremendouschangesinthecity.2.WhenIgottotheairport,myfriendswereall(在飞机上)theplane.3.Haveyougotanyfurtherscientific(证据)tosupportthisview?4.AftergraduationIwanttoworkasa(记者).SectionⅡWelcometotheunit&Reading—Languagepointswitnessedaboardevidencejournalist5.Manypeoplewanttogotothemoonby(宇宙飞船).6.Sheclaimsshewasunfairly(打发走,开除)fromherpost.7.Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccident(发生)?8.Therewasashooting(事件)nearherelastnight.spaceshipdismissedoccurredincidentⅡ.拓展词汇9.vi.消失;失踪→appearvi.出现,露面→appearancen.出现,露面10.adj.无法解释的,神秘的→explainvi.解释→explanationn.解释11.adj.困惑的,茫然的→puzzlingadj.令人困惑不解的→puzzlen.&vt.困惑disappearunexplainedpuzzled12.n.可能性→possibleadj.可能的13.n.伤害→injurevt.受伤,伤害→injuredadj.受伤的14.n.施工;建筑物→constructvt.建造,构筑15.adj.令人惊奇(惊叹)的→amazedadj.惊奇(惊叹)的→amazevt.使惊奇(惊讶)16.vt.假定;假设→assumptionn.假定;假设possibilityinjuryconstructionamazingassume[巧记单词]派生词injury→injure去e+yconstruction→construct+ionamazing→amaze去e+ingⅢ.补全短语1.run偶遇2.believe相信3.step加紧,加强,促进4.due由于,因为5.getready为……准备好intoinuptofor6.put播放;穿上7.show出现,现身8.doresearch对……进行研究9.takecharge负责,掌管10.make编造,杜撰;构成11.look调查;检查12.find找出,发现onuponofupintoout1.[教材原句]WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m.目击者也说,当晚10点45分他们看到贾斯廷正往回家的方向走。[句型点拨]句中含有“感官动词(see)+宾语+宾补”结构,宾补由现在分词短语充当。[佳句赏析]Isawhimgoingintotherestaurant.我看见他走进了那家餐厅。2.[教材原句]Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。[句型点拨]本句主语为lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes,因为主语过长,为平衡句子结构,本句采用了完全倒装结构。[佳句赏析]Sittingatthebackoftheroomwasagirlwithtwobigeyes.坐在房间后面的是一个大眼睛的女孩。3.[教材原句]WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists...当被问及贾斯廷被外星人劫持的可能性时,负责此案的侦探萨姆·彼得森告诉记者……[句型点拨]句中whenasked...是状语从句的省略形式,完整的句子是whenhewasasked...。[佳句赏析]Whencompleted,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.当博物馆建成之后,明年就会对公众开放。4.[教材原句]So,whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell.所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。[句型点拨]句中while引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。[佳句赏析]WhileIamwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.尽管我愿意帮忙,但是我没有多少时间。1.(教材P2)Boymissing,policepuzzled男孩失踪,警方茫然puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的(1)lookpuzzled看上去困惑bepuzzledabout对……感到迷惑(2)puzzlev.使……困惑n.不解之谜;智力游戏(3)puzzlingadj.令人困惑的puzzlementn.迷惑,费解①Thestudentslookedattheprofessorwithpuzzledlooks.学生们带着困惑的表情看着教授。②Iexplainedthequestioncarefully,buthestilllookedpuzzled.我详细地解释了这一问题,但他看起来还是很困惑。③Johnwaspuzzledwhatthequestionmeant.约翰不明白那个问题是什么意思。④Therewasalookonherfacebecauseaproblemthelittlegirl.在她的脸上有困惑的表情,因为一个令人困惑的问题困扰着这个小女孩。aboutpuzzledpuzzlingpuzzled[联想发散]英语中,像puzzle一样,其分词形式(ed或ing)常被用作形容词。v.ing形式表示“事物”的性质和特征,常用来修饰物,v.ed形式往往表示“人”所处的状态,常用来修饰人。但修饰人的声音、表情、眼神等时,常用v.ed形容词。有类似用法的动词你还能想起哪些?interest,surprise,shock,upset,excite,disappoint,please,satisfy,frighten,amaze等。2.(教材P2)PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteenyearoldboywhowentmissingthreedaysagoinDover,NewHampshire.美国警方已加紧寻找在新罕布什尔州的多佛市三天前失踪的15岁的男孩。stepup加紧,加强,促进;走上前去outofstep不合拍地takestepstodosth.采取措施做某事stepbystep一步一步地,逐渐地①Hesteppeduphispacebecausehedidn'twanttobelate.因为他不想迟到,所以他加快了步伐。②Thehealthdepartmenteffortstoreduceteenagesmoking.卫生部门正加紧努力以减少青少年吸烟。③Hesaidhewouldtakestepstocorrectthemistakes.他说他将采取措施来改正那些错误。④Onlyheisinthewholeline.整个队列中只有他走得不齐。⑤hegainedthechildren'sloveandrespect.他逐渐得到孩子们的喜爱和尊敬。issteppingupoutofstepStepbystep3.(教材P2)Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.该事件引起了公众的极大兴趣,原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空中出现奇怪亮光和外星人造访地球的新闻报道。incidentn.[C]发生的事情①Astrangeincidenthappenedinthesupermarkettheotherday.几天前在超市发生了一件奇怪的事。②Theattackwasthelatestinaseriesof(incident)inthearea.这次袭击是这个地区连续发生的暴力事件中最近的一次。incidents[辨析比较]incident“事件,事变”,尤指令人不快的、不寻常的事或暴力事件,还可指国家间的摩擦和冲突accident强调偶然或意外发生的事,尤指事故event尤指历史上重大的、引人瞩目的事件或体育赛事选择上述单词填空③Ourteamwonthesilvermedalinthis.④Atraffichappenedatthecrossing.⑤Therewereseveralonthefrontier.eventaccidentincidentsdueto因为,由于beduetodosth.预计/预期做某事bedueforsth.预计……⑥Theflightwascancelledduetothefog.航班因雾取消。⑦Roseisdue(start)schoolinJanuary.罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。⑧Theband'sfirstalbumreleaselaterthismonth.这个乐队的第一张唱片预计在本月下旬发行。tostartisduefor[名师点津]dueto“由于,因为”,常作表语,也可作状语,但一般不能放于句首。[联想发散]我们还学过哪些表示“由于,因为”的短语?①thanks②because③owingtoofto4.(教材P2)WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m.目击者也说当晚10点45分他们看到贾斯廷正往回家的方向走。witness(1)n.目击者;证人be(a)witnesstosth.……的目击者give/bearwitnesstosth.为……作证,证明①Thepolicearetryingtofindwitnessestotheaccident.警察们正在寻找这次事故的目击者。②Shewitnessedthecase,butshedidn'twanttoit.她目击了那起案件,但她不想出来作证。(2)vt.目击,见证;是发生……的地点/时间等witnesstodoingsth.见证/目击做某事③Shewitnessedtohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.她作证看到那个男子进入了大楼。④Recentyears(witness)agrowingpriceofdailygoods.近年来日用品价格在不断增长。give/bearhavewitnessedwitnessto5.(教材P2)Ididn'tseehim,butIheardhimputonhisfavouriteCD.我并没有看到他,但我听到他播放了自己最喜爱的CD。puton上演;展出;播放;穿上;长胖或增加体重;发动,使运行写出下列句中puton的含义①DoyoumindifIputsomemusicon?②WhatdressshallIputonfortheparty?③ThelocaldramagroupareputtingonMacbethinthetheatre.④HowmanypoundsdidyouputonoverSpringFestival?⑤Sheputonthebrakessuddenly.播放穿上上演长胖或增加
本文标题:2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Se
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