2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Great scientists Section Ⅴ

SectionⅤWriting—劝说信[写作技法指导]劝说信是指以信件的形式表达自己的观点或立场，并期待对方认同或接受。其基本结构：第一部分：引入。写信人首先需要简要说明写信的主要目的。如果需要的话，也可以大致作一下自我介绍。第二部分：阐述。这是说服性信函的主体和核心部分。写信人需要在这个部分有条理地列出自己的理由。理由要客观、真实、有说服力，要重点突出、层次分明。同时，要注意适当提高语言的力度，发挥语言的功力，以便更好地展现自己的立场。第三部分：总结。可以用生动的语言重申自己的核心观点，或以情动人、引起共鸣，或升华延伸、画龙点睛。这部分应该注意语言的简练和冲击力，切忌冗杂拖拉的表达。积“黄金”词句，写高分文章一、常用的开头语1．Nowitiscommonlyheldthat...Theythink...ButIdoubtwhether...2．Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat...Butisthisreallythecase...3．Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...,butIconceiveitdifferently.4．Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat...5．Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarecomingtorealisethat...二、主体部分常用表达1．Thereasonfor...isthat...2．Thereasonsfor...areasfollows.First,...Second,...Lastbutnotleast,...3．Ontheonehand,...;ontheotherhand,...4．Wemaytakeacommonexampletoshow...5．Arecentstudysuggests/showsthat...6．Accordingtothestatisticsprovidedby...,itcanbeseenthat...7．Thereisgoodevidencetoshowthat...8．Noonecanignorethefactthat...三、常用的结束语1．Inshort,...2．Inconclusion,...3．AsfarasI'mconcerned,...4．Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove...5．Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wemaysafely...6．...arriveat/cometo/reachtheconclusionthat...[三步写作规范][题目要求]假如你是高二学生李华，你的一个在外地读书的同学张力给你写信，向你诉说他最近因为身体不好而影响学习的情况，并且坦言自己平时学习忙，很少锻炼。请根据这一情况给张力写一封劝说信，鼓励他积极锻炼身体，从而为更好地学习打下基础。注意：1.词数80左右，信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数；2．尽可能运用本单元所学的词汇、句型和语法。DearZhangLi，Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillfordaysandhopeyouhavegotbetternow.Sincerelyyours，LiHua第一步：搜索单元词汇1．全神贯注于2．对……有好处3．有助于4．得出结论5．提出beabsorbedinbebeneficialto/dogoodtocontributetodrawaconclusionputforward第二步：巧用单元语法和句型1．你学习如此投入以至于没有时间锻炼了。①Youhavestudy.Youhave.②Youhaveyouhave.(so...that)③.(so引起的倒装句)beenabsorbedinhadnotimeforexercisehadnobeensoabsorbedinstudythattimeforexerciseSoabsorbedhaveyoubeeninstudythatyouhavehadnotimeforexercise2．你可能会认为花费在锻炼方面的时间被浪费了。①Thetimeonexercise.Youmaythink.②Youmaythinkthatthetime.(过去分词作定语)③Youmaythinkthatthetime.(定语从句)isspentthetimeiswastedspentonexerciseiswastedwhich/thatisspentonexerciseiswasted3．只有当你有了强健的体魄时，才能不会感到任何的不舒服，从而继续你的学习。①Whenyou,youcan.Youwon't.②.(only引起的倒装句；withoutdoingsth.)haveastrongbodykeeponstudyingfeelbadorillOnlywhenyouhaveastrongbodycanyoukeeponstudyingwithoutfeelingbadorill第三步：连接过渡成篇Youmaydrawaconclusionthatthetimespentonexerciseiswasted.Infact,exercisecancontributetoyourhealthandrefreshyourmind.Afteroneortwohoursofexerciseyoucanstudybetter.Onlywhenyouhaveastrongbodycanyoukeeponstudyingwithoutfeelingbadorill.Otherwiseyourstudywillbeinterruptedfromtimetotimebysickness.DearZhangLi，Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillfordaysandhopeyouhavegotbetternow.Youhavebeensoabsorbedinstudythatyouhavehadnotimeforexercise.Butitisreallyharmfultoyourhealth.Ifeelitwouldbemorebeneficialtoyourhealthifyoucouldtakemoreexerciseinfuture.Sincerelyyours，LiHuaIamnotadvisingyoutodevoteallyourtimetoexercise.WhatIwanttosayisthatexerciseisasusefulandimportantasyourstudy.SoIputforwardasuggestionthatyoutakeatleastonehour'sexerciseeverydayfromnowon.Iwouldbemorethanhappytoseeyouhaveastrongerbody.谢谢观看