2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 A land of diversity单元重点知识复习

01Alandofdiversity单元重点知识复习学案Ⅰ.重点词汇1．distinctionn．区分，差别，卓著→________adj.清晰的；明显的；明确的________adistinctionbetween...与……不同________distinction无差别的；一视同仁的be________from与……不同2．meansn．方式；方法；手段________________________．..用……方法；借助……________________________务必；一定；当然可以________________________绝不；无论如何也不3．electvt.选举，决定，选择→________n．选举；推选；当选elect________________sth.选择/决定做某事electsb.(as)________选举某人为总统(注意职务前无冠词)________for________参加竞选4．occurvi.发生；出现→________；________过去式；过去分词sth.occurs________sb.某人想到做某事Itsb.＋that从句Itsb.＋that从句Itsb.＋that从句某人突然想起……5．nowhereadv.无处，哪里都不→nowhere________________seen不可能看见________nowhere没有进展nowhere________远非，绝不是答案1．distinctmakewithoutdistinct2．bymeansofbyallmeansbynomeans3．electiontodopresidentrunelection4．occurredoccurredtooccurstostrikeshits5．tobegetnearⅡ.重点短语1．live________继续存在；继续生存live________________sth.靠做某事为生live________经历(灾难/其他困境)而幸存live________________符合；不辜负(他人的期望)live________忍受，容忍(不快的事)2．makealife习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生________tolife突然苏醒；变得活跃________．..backtolife使……苏醒过来；使……恢复生命be________tolife被判终身监禁3．keep________维持；坚持；跟上；沿袭(风俗；习惯)keepup________跟上，与……保持一致keep...________________记住keepsb.________________sth.阻止某人做某事keep(on)________sth.继续做某事keep________________________sb.与某人保持联系4．consistof由……组成be________________of由……组成consist________在于be________with与……一致的/相符的5．________upwith与……合体/一起工作________upwith想出；找到________upwith赶上；跟上________upwith跟上；与……保持一致________upwith忍受；容忍________upwith以……结尾6．take________包括；吸收；理解；欺骗take________拆开；剖析take________从事；继续；拿起；占据take________接管；接收take________起飞；脱下；腾飞take________与……较量；承担；呈现；雇佣7．applyfor申请apply________．..for...向……申请……apply...________．..把……应用于be________________应用于；专心致志于……答案1．bydoingthroughuptowith2．comebringsentenced3．upwithinmindfromdoingdoingintouchwith4．madeupinconsistent5．teamcomecatchkeepputend6．inapartupoveroffon7．totoappliedtoⅢ.重点句式1．Thenearest,andtherefore______________________，wereSouthAmericansandpeoplefromtheUnitedStates.距离最近，因而来得最早的是美洲人和美国人。2．______________________beforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups,butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.人们认为，过不了多久，多种国籍的混合(程度)将会非常之大，以至于不可能存在一种主要的种族或文化群体，而只是多种族、多文化的混合体。3．Ithasblueandwhitesigns______________________toshowthewaytogo.这条车道上有蓝白相间的标记，上面还有海鸥来指示路线。答案1．thefirsttoarrive2．Itisbelievedthat3．withseagullsonthemⅣ.单元语法回顾(名词性从句)1．________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.2．________movedmemostinthemoviewasthemother'sdeeploveforhisson.3．Itremainstobeseen________ornotthisideacanbeputintopractice.4．Hehasmade________clearthatthemeetingwillnotbedelayed.5．Thereasonwhyhedidn'tpasstheexamwas________hewastoocareless.答案1．When2.What3.whether4.it5.that