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百度文库-赵诚作品百度文库-赵诚作品2020年商务英语(BEC)高级阅读试题及答案(卷一)TheScientificApproachtoRecruitmentWhenit(0)toselectingcandidatesthroughinterview,moreoftenthannotthedecisionismadewithinthefirstfiveminutesofameeting.??Yetemployersliketo(21)themselvesthattheyarebeingexceptionallythoroughintheirselectionprocesses.Intoday’scompetitivemarketplace,the(22)ofstaffinmanyorganizationsisfundamentaltothecompany’ssuccessand,asaresult,recruitersuseallmeansattheirdisposalto(23)thebestinthefield.Onemethodinparticularthathas(24)inpopularityistesting,eitherpsychometrictesting,whichattemptstodefinepsychologicalcharacteristics,orability£aptitudetesting(25)anorganizationwithanextrawayofestablishingacandidate’ssuitabilityforarole.It(26)companiestoaddvaluebyidentifyingkeyelementsofapositionandthentestingcandidatestoascertaintheirabilityagainstthoseidentifiedelements.Theemploymentofpsychometricorabilitytestingasone(27)oftherecruitmentprocessmayhavesomemerit,butinrealitythereisnoreal(28),scientificorotherwise,ofthepotentialfutureperformanceofanyindividual.Theanswertothisproblemisexperienceininterviewtechniquesandstrongdefinitionoftheelementsofeachpositiontobe(29)asthewholerecruitmentprocessisbasedonfewrealcertainties,百度文库-赵诚作品百度文库-赵诚作品theinstinctivedecisionsthatmanyemployersmake,basedonaCTandthefirstfiveminutesofameeting,areprobablynolessvalidthananyothertoolemployedinthe(30)ofrecruitment.21.AsuggestBconvinceCadviseDbelieve22.AworthBcreditCqualityDdistinction23.AsecureBreliesCattainDachieve24.AliftedBenlargedCexpandedDrisen25.AprovidesBoffersCcontributesDgives26.AletsBenablesCagreesDadmits27.AportionBmemberCshareDcomponent28.AextentBsizeCamountDmeasure29.AoccupiedBmetCfilledDappointed30AbusinessBtopicCpointDaffair《Thescientificapproachtorecruitment》,招人的科学方法。这篇完型比较简单。完型填空也有两种题型,两种解题思路。一种是从意思上理解然后做出选择,一种是根据单词的用法。前者比较容易,后者很考验语言功底。21题,理解上下文的意思。前面说招人时的决定一般是在五分钟以内做出的。但是雇主们试图使自己详细相信他们在挑选过程中是经过了深思熟虑的。Convinceoneself,使确信。其他的词没有这个用法。22题,员工的质量对公司的成功是至关重要的。选quality。百度文库-赵诚作品百度文库-赵诚作品23题,招人者试图利用一切方法来抓住这个领域最好的(人才),securethebest,抓住最好的。realise是实现,attain是获得,后面不能接人,achieve是实现一个目标。24题,riseinpopularity,固定搭配,popularity是知名度的意思,这个词组应该可以翻译成声名鹊起。25题,provideswith,提供。给组织提供另外一种方法。offer的用法是offersbsth,contribute在这里意思不对。26题,是公司能够增加价值,enable27题,这题的意思很明显,测试(testing)作为招聘过程的一个组成部分,要区分选项的几个单词,尤其是portion和component,看英英解释。Component:oneofseveralpartsthattogethermakeupawholemachine,systemetcPortion:apartofsomethinglarger,especiallyapartthatisdifferentfromtheotherparts这里强调testing是一个组成部分,没有说明特殊的地方,选component。28题,对每个人未来的可能表现没有一个真正的衡量。选measure。29题,fillaposition,填补空位,fill在这里的意思是toperformaparticularjob,activity,orpurposeinanorganization,ortofindsomeoneorsomethingtodothis。不能选occupy,因为occupy更强调人的一种百度文库-赵诚作品百度文库-赵诚作品主动,而这里只是客观说某个需要填补的职位。30题,inthebusinessof,也是一种固定的说法,在什么的过程中。很多场合都可以使用。可以多看几个例句:We’reinthebusinessofstimulatingtheeconomy(ByObama)EnergeticsisaspecialistmanagementconsultancyinthebusinessofclimatechangeTimeforanewcareer“losingyourjobisn’ttheendoftheworld:itgivesyou’rethechancetheanewbeginning(0)saysCarolinePoole,30,Whowasmaderedundant(31)herroleasheadofmarketingcampaignswithaninsurancegrouptwoyearsago.Thenewswasablow,especiallyafterasuccessfulnine-yearcareerwiththebusiness,butshewasdeterminedtoseeredundancy(32)apositiveforceforchange.(33)itseemedatoughlessonatthetime,redundancywasthecatalystthatredirectedmycareer,“saysCaroline“ItgavemethebreakIneededtounderstand(34)mycareerobjectiveslay.”Workingwithaconsultant,Carolineexploredanumberofworkoptionsthatoppealedtoher.Shealsotookadvantageofworkshopsonissues(35)assettingupyourownbusiness,andmanagingyourfinances.Akeyconsiderationforherwas(36)easyitwouldbetobalanceworkinginLondonwithhomelife100kilometersaway.Shewasencouragedtonetwork(37)othermarketingprofessionals百度文库-赵诚作品百度文库-赵诚作品andviathisroutemadecontactwithacommunicationsagency.Shetooktimeouttogotravelling,andonherreturnwasofferedaroleintheagency.(38)wasprooftoherthatshestillhadmarketableskills.Twoyears(39)fromredundancy,Carolineisplanninganothercareerbreak.“Theexperienceofredundancyhasmademeviewmyoptionswithmoreconfidence.InowknowthatIcandictatemyowncareerpath,even(40)itweretomeanresigningfirstandthentakingtimetofindtherightdirection”shesays.填词版的完形填空,关于失业之后该如何开始新的职业生活的。这些文章读多了,对人是会有启发的。此外,这种题型也很考验人的语言功底,短语积累和基本的语法知识是必不可少的。31题,考查的是固定搭配。这里的意思很明显,是指这个女的在自己的职位上被开除了,makeredundant是商业英语里的地道说法:Followafairandlegalprocesswhenit'snecessarytodismissstaffonthegroundsofredundancy.如果是maderedundant,后面的介词用from,可以看个例句:Justbeenmaderedundantfromyourlastjob?32题,比较简单,seeas,将什么视为。将失业视为改变的积极动力。33题,虽然是艰难的一课(atoughlesson),还是改变了我的职业方向(redirectmycareer),有转折的意思,although和though。34题,这是个定语从句,当中要填入的是关系代词。给了我需要的时间,来弄明白我的职业目标放在哪。用where。百度文库-赵诚作品百度文库-赵诚作品35题,这题很明显,举例的,用suchas。36题,分析这个句子的成分。前面是akeyconsideration,做主语,有个was,是谓语,was后面的是宾语。在宾语成分里出现了itwouldbetobalance…..这样的完整的句子,所以空格部分应该填入一个词,引导从句,并且这个词所接从句必须倒装。满足这个要求的词是how。(How引导的状语从句要求部分倒装)37题,networkwith,词组:connectasoroperatewithanetwork,将…连成网。38题,还是个定语从句。一个完整的句子,缺乏关系代词来衔接,要用which。关键在于要识别出这里的定语从句,否则很难往那上面想。在做这类题目时,如果一个句子各种成分都很齐全,而且比较长,那么是从句的可能性很大,要根据上下文的意思来判断填入的代词。题目做多了,会培养出这方面的警觉性。
本文标题:2020年商务英语(BEC)高级阅读试题及答案(卷一)
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