2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habi

Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Hetriestokeep___(健康的；强健的)byrunningfivemileseveryday.2.Hearingthegoodnews,Jackbegantofeelless_______(焦急)．3．Anumberofbombsexploded,seriously________(伤害)atleastfivepeople.fitanxiousinjuring4．Weweregladtoseethepeopleinthefloodareagettingbacktotheir______(正常)lifesosoon.5．Heis_______(队长)ofourfootballteam.Heledourteamtovictory.6．She'salways_______butsheneverseemstoloseanyweight.7．WhenIturnedaround,Ifoundsomeone______mefromtheshopwindow.normalcaptaindietingeyeing8．He______forthebusstopassoonashehadbreakfast.9．TheChinese_______saysthatthelongestjourneybeginswithasinglestep.10．Yourdailydietshouldincludevegetablesandfruit.Ilikethehealthy_________．headedproverblifestyleⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．____adj.稀少的；罕有的→______adv.稀少地；极少地2．healthn.健康→healthyadj.健康的→_________adj.不健康的；有碍健康的3．wealthn.财富→_______adj.富裕的；有钱的4．______vt.伤害→______n.伤害；损伤；受伤处5．____n.疼痛→_______adj.疼痛的rarerarelyunhealthywealthyinjureinjurypainpainful[寻规律、巧记忆](身体部位)名词用作动词集萃n.＋­y→adj.一览head朝……方向前进eye注视；观看hand传递；递给arm武装shoulder肩负back后退wealthy富裕的healthy健康的thirsty渴的cloudy多云的greedy贪婪的guilty内疚的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．____sure确保2．___least至少3．beconnected____与……有联系4．have__sweettooth喜好甜食5．____exercise锻炼6．becrazy_____迷恋makeatwithatakeaboutⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．_________allthelightsareturnedoffbeforeyouleavetheroom.2．Manystudents_______________chattingonline，whichwastesthemplentyoftime.3．Itwilltakeyou________20minutestogetthere.4．Inordertokeephealthy/fit，he______________everyday.5．Theexpertthoughtthathisillness__________________hisdiet.Makesurearecrazyaboutatleasttakesexercisewasconnectedwith[寻规律、巧记忆]be＋adj.＋about短语荟萃“与……有关”短语全接触beangryabout对……生气benervousabout对……感到不安beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋beconnectedwithberelatedtohavesomethingtodowith背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.WhenZhouKai'smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。感官动词＋宾语＋宾补(doing/done/do)。Fromthewindow，I____________________________inthecourt.透过窗子，我看到她正在院子里浇花。sawherwateringtheflowers2.ZhouKaiwentanddidashewastold.周凯走过去照着妈妈的话做了。as引导方式状语从句。你应该按照老师告诉你的去做。Youshoulddo___________________________.astheteachertellsyouto3.Butthat'sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.但那是因为我真是够蠢的，居然在雨中踢足球。That'sbecause...那是因为……他没赶上校车，那是因为他起晚了。Hemissedtheschoolbus._____________hegotuplate.That'sbecaus核心要点探究beconnectedwith与……有联系；与……有关系(教材P1)Whichofthemareconnectedwithillness?它们中哪些与疾病有关？(1)connect...with/to...把……与……联系/连接起来(2)connectionn.连接；联系havea/noconnectionwith与……有/没有联系inconnectionwith关于；与……有关①Turnonyourcomputerandconnectitto/withtheInternet.打开你的电脑并连接到网络。②Thepolicehavecollectedsomeinformation_________(connect)withthecase.警方已经收集了与此案有关的一些信息。③I'mwritingtoyouin__________(connect)withyourjobinterview.我正在写一封有关你求职面试的信件。connectedconnectionrarelyadv.稀少地；极少地(教材P1)Irarelygettoothache.我很少牙疼。rareadj.稀少的；罕有的；珍贵的Itisrare(forsb.)todosth.(某人)很少做某事①Thisspeciesofplantisbecomingincreasinglyrarebecauseofclimatechanges.因为气候变化，这种植物正在变得越来越稀少。②Itisrareforanydrug_____(be)freefromoccasionalsideeffects.对于任何药物来说，全然没有任何副作用是极其罕见的。tobe[名师点津]rarely位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，有类似用法的否定副词还有never,little,seldom,hardly等。③Rarelydoesshespeak,andshehasnoconnectionwiththeworld.她寡言少语，与外界毫无联系。fitadj.健康的；强健的；合适的v．适合；使适应；合身；安装(教材P1)I'mquitefit.我非常健康。(1)befitfor适合；胜任befittodo适合做……keep/stayfit保持健康(2)fitinwith与……相适应，与……相协调①Sportscanhelpyoukeep/stayfitandgetintouchwithnature.体育运动有助于你保持健康，接触大自然。②Heisinpoorhealth;heisnotfitforheavywork.他身体不好，不适合做重活。③Thatbottleofmilkisnotfit________(drink)becauseitisoutofdate.因为过期，那瓶牛奶不适合饮用。todrink④He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore.I'mnotsurehowhe'llfit__withtheotherpeople.他以前从未干过这种工作，我不确定他是否能与其他人配合得好。in[明辨异同]fit/suit/matchfit指大小、尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合”suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人，使人看上去有吸引力，另外还能用于比喻意义match多指大小、颜色、形状等相一致；匹配(fit/suit/match)⑤Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseit____mewelland_______mytrousers,thoughthecolourdoesn't____me.fitsmatchessuitdietn．饮食；日常食物vi.节食；按照医生的规定饮食(教材P1)Nowwritetwomoresentencesaboutyourdietorhealthyhabits.现在再写两个关于你的饮食或健康习惯的句子。goonadiet节食(表动作)beonadiet节食(表状态)abalanceddiet平衡的饮食①I'vebeendietingeversincethebirthofmyfourthchild.我生完第四个孩子后就一直在节食。②Ifyouwanttogoon____diettoloseweight,youmustkeepawayfromjunkfood.如果你想节食减肥，就必须远离垃圾食品。③Awell________(balance)dietplusproperexercisecankeepushealthyandfullofenergy.均衡饮食加适当锻炼可以使我们保持健康并精力充沛。abalancedanxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的(教材P2)WhyisZhouKai'smotheranxious?周凯的妈妈为什么焦虑不安？(1)beanxiousaboutsth.为……担心/担忧beanxiousforsth./todosth.渴望某事/做某事(2)anxietyn.焦虑，忧虑，担心withanxiety焦虑地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地①Jackcan'thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.杰克禁不住担心他的工作面试。②Thesestudentswereanxious_______(know)theresultsoftheexam.这些学生急于知道考试成绩。③Theoldwomanwaswaitingforthereturnofhersonwith_______(anxious)．老妇人望眼欲穿地盼望儿子归来。toknowanxietyinjurevt.伤害(经典例句)Butnow,becausemyleftfootwasinjured,Icannotgowithyouasplanned.但是现在，因为我的左脚受了伤，我不能按原计划和你一起去。(1)injuredadj.受伤的theinjured伤者(2)injuryn.伤害；损伤；受伤处dosb.aninjury伤害某人①Theinjuredwererushedtohospitalinanambulance.救护车把伤者火速送往医院。②Thewoman_______(injure)inthecaraccidentisstillundertreatmentinhosp