施工组织设计英文文献翻译

1ConstructionoftheProjectManagementoftheimportanceoforganizationdesignAbstract:Theconstructionorganizationisaconstructionprojectandguidetheimportanttechnicalandeconomicdocuments.Canregulatetheconstructionworkers,machinery,rawmaterials,environment,technology,equipment,construction,installation,management,productionandotherconflicts,tosupervisetheconstructionandcontroloforganizationaldesigninordertoensurescientificandrationalprojecthigh-quality,lowcost,lessthecompletionofenergy.Keywords:projectmanagement;constructionorganization;design;importanceConstructiondesignandprojectconstructionisanimportantdocumentguidingconstruction,constructionenterprisesareabletohigh-quality,highspeed,lowcost,lowconsumptionofcompletedbuildingprojectstoensureeffectivemeasures,butalsostrengthenthemanagement,theimportanceofimprovingeconomicefficiencymeans,isalsoproperlyhandletheconstructionworkers,machinery,rawmaterials,methods,environmentandtechnologyandequipment,civilworksandinstallationofcollaboration,consumptionandsupply,managementandproductionandotherkindsofcontradictions,scientificandrational,plannedandorderly,theequilibriumorganizationofproductionandanimportantguaranteeforprojectconstruction.Withtheestablishmentofsocialistmarketeconomy,anincreasinglycompetitiveconstructionmarket,theobjectivesituationofconstructionenterpriseshavebecomeincreasinglydemanding,notonlyintechnologyandequipment,personnelquality,theconstructionputforwardhigherrequirementsoftheorganizers,andengineeringeconomicmanagementPre-settlementworkintheprojectisalsofacingnewchallenges.Strictconstructionmarketsituation,someconstructioncompaniesarenotactivelytakenmeasures,professionalandtechnicalstaffisnotupdated,training,scienceandtechnologymanagementlevelisverybackward,withthepreparationofconstructiondesignreviewdidnotattractenoughattention,sotherewillbethefollowingcommonsituations:(1)auditisnotcompiledbeforethestartofconstructionorganizationdesign:nottopursuetheconstructionoffloorplans,materials,cluttered,movingoutofimportofmachineryandequipment,unplanneddemandforlabor,quality,security,constructionwithoutassurancemeasures,resultinginnestWorkersseriouswastemanagementlower.(2)whetheritisthepreparationofconstructiondesignprofessionals:Inordertocopewiththehigherauthoritiesandsupervisoryagencies,PartymemberorchecktheinformationtotheconstructionworkersonbehalfoftheCodeconstructiondesign,becausethedatasimplydonotknow2rightnowwhoisaleadingconstructionmanagementrecentarrangements,hadcasuallymadeup,justgo.(3)thepreparationofthelowlevelofconstructionorganizationdesign:Someconstructionunits,constructionorganizationsdonotunderstandtheimportanceoftheconstructionprocess,towriteaboutthesub-constructionprocess,drawafloorplan,scheduleprogress,itregardedconstructionorganizationdesign.(4)toabandontechnologyeconomy:aconsiderablenumberofconstructionenterprisesinthepreparationofconstructionorganizationdesign,constructionorganizationwhichonlyconcernedthevarioussub-projectofthetechnicalmeasures,withoutconsideringthesub-projectaspectsofeconomicindicators,leadingtothecompletionofsettlementdisputesabouteconomicloss.[Example1]inadistrictofNanningCity,thelifeofadormitorybuildingtobeaformofwaterrenovationproject,butbecausethedormitorywasbuiltintheeighties,hasbeentwentyyears,theownersbetweenbuildingswithoutauthorizationoftheirowndebrisoccupiedthepublicspaceofnormalchannels,resultingintoonarrowpassagebetweentwobuildings,trafficproblems,sotheresultingneedformanualhandlingofconstructionmaterialstoconstructionsites,constructionmaterialsarestatednottoenterthevenueandrequestforadditionalmaterialssecondarytransportationfee,PartyAwillnotsignrecognition,resultingineconomiclosses.Iftheconstructionunitsinthefieldbeforethestartoftheinvestigation,carefullyreviewthepreparationofconstructiondesignandengineeringcontractbedescribedinthenotes,youcanreduceunnecessarytrouble.[Example2]ofaresidentialbuildingprojectexcavation,constructionsiteisnotlarge,theconstructionunitconstructionwithconstructiondesign,butnoearthsurveyprogram,noexcavationoftheslopecoefficientofdischarge,northeaccumulationofpre-constructionearthworkcalculation,theoriginalmachineinthepitexcavationuppercutonit,becausethereisnoconstructiondesignsurveyontheground,resultinginrupturedanearbyresidentialbuildingtothewater,resultinginincreasedcostsofgradingrequiredtoshowthereisnoclear,resultinginaJixietaibanincreasemovingawaymore,butalsobackwhenthebackfillbackfill,resultinginconstructionenterprisesintheeconomybytheeconomiclossinvain.[Example3]Constructionofaresidentialbuildingproductsbusinessintheconstructionprocess,whenpreparingtostartconstructionorganizationisverysimple,eventhetemplatesub-projectcalculationsarenot,inthebasementoftheconstructionoftheinstallationtemplatetemplateinstallationheightof5m,maximumbeamforthe600×1200,thickness250,intheerectionofexperiencebytheworkersundertheirerection,supervisionandacceptancecannotbeacceptanceoftheresults,butalsore-checking,theresultssupportthestrengthofpoledidnotmeetthetemplaterequirementsofafullreturntowork.Rewor