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第一部分系统复习成绩基石九年级上册第16讲Module7-Module8要点梳理过关高频考点精讲考点1辨析maybe与maybeWell,maybeConfuciusandShakespeare.嗯,可能是孔子和莎士比亚。M7P56maybe“也许;可能”,副词,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,表没有把握的推测,一般放在句首Maybeheisateacher.=Hemaybeateacher.他可能是一位老师。maybe“也许是,可能是”,情态动词+动词原形,在句中作谓语考点2suppose的用法Hewasimportant,butIsupposeheisn’taswellknownasConfuciusorShakespeare.他很重要,但是我猜想他没有孔子和莎士比亚那样著名。M7P56【透析】(1)supposev.猜想;假设。如:①Let’ssupposethenewsistrue.让我们假设这个消息是真实的。②Isupposethat’sbecausepublictransportismuchbettertoday.我猜想那是因为现在的公共交通好多了。(2)“suppose+宾语从句”与think,believe等的用法相同。如:Idon’tsupposethatheisathomenow.我猜他现在不在家。(3)“suppose+名词/代词+tobe/do”表示“认为……是/做……”。如:Manypeoplesupposehimtobeover50.许多人认为他50多岁了。(4)besupposedtodosth.意为“应该做某事;被要求/期望做某事”。如:You’resupposedtohandinyourhomeworkontime.你应该按时上交作业。考点3辨析everyday与everydayItiswrittenineverydayEnglish...它是用日常英语写的……M7P58everyday形容词作定语,意为“每天的;日常的”Cookingisaneverydayjob.做饭是一项日常工作。everyday名词短语作状语,意为“每天”WeshouldpractiseeverydayEnglisheveryday.我们应该每天练习日常英语。考点4bepleasedtodosth.和alive的用法Everyoneissurprisedtoseethematfirst,butverypleasedtofindthattheyarealive.一开始所有人看见他们都很惊讶,但是发现他们还活着又都很高兴。M7P58【透析】(1)bepleasedtodosth.意为“很高兴做某事”,与pleased相关的短语还有:bepleasedwithsth.意为“对某物或某事感到满意”。(2)alive是形容词,意为“活着的”。【拓展】辨析alive,living,live与livelyalive活着的常作表语或后置宾语,修饰人或物Idon’tknowifheisaliveordead.我不知道他是生是死。living活着的;健在的作表语或前置定语,修饰人或物Hisgrandmotherisstilllivingattheageof95.他奶奶已经95岁了,仍然健在。live活着的;有生命的多作前置定语,一般只修饰动、植物,不修饰人Thecatwasplayingwithalivemouse.那只猫在玩一只活老鼠。lively活泼的;生机勃勃的作定语或表语,修饰人或物Shehadalivelypersonality.她性格活泼。WhatdoesHASstandfor?HAS代表什么?M8P64【透析】standfor是“动词+介词”结构,意为“代表;象征”,不能用于被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。【拓展】辨析standfor与represent考点5standfor的用法standfor多指抽象事物,是指用字母、数字或符号来表示一个单词、名字或某个概念的缩写形式VOAstandsforvoiceofAmerica.VOA代表美国之音。represent多指实体代表,多用来指“代表(某人或某团体)”MyonlyaimistorepresentChinaattheOlympics.我唯一的目标是代表中国参加奥运会。考点6Noway的用法—Doyouthinkthey’llwin,Lingling?—Noway!—你认为他们会赢吗,玲玲?—绝不可能!M8P64noway主要有以下用法:noway表示不同意或拒绝,意为“不行;没门;那绝对不行”—CanIborrowyourcar?我可以借用你的汽车吗?—Noway!那不行!表示惊奇或怀疑,意为“不可能;那绝对不会”—Hesayshewilllendme1,000dollars.他说他会借1000美元给我。—1,000dollars?Noway.1000美元?那绝对不可能。考点7setup的用法In2001,aspecialprogrammewassetuptohelpyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.(国家)于2001年创立了一个特殊项目,用来帮助年轻运动员。M8P66【透析】setup是动词短语,意为“设立;创办”,可指一切具体或抽象事物(如学校、机构、医院、设施等)的建造或建立。【注意】setup是动副短语,如果是名词作宾语,名词放在set与up之间或up之后均可;如果是代词作宾语,代词应放在set与up之间。【拓展】辨析setup,build与foundsetup,build和found都可指一切具体或抽象事物的建造或建立,setup侧重于开始;build是普通用词,含义广泛;found侧重打下基础或创办。考点8suffer的用法From2008on,hesufferedalotfromhisfootproblem,buthedidnotgiveup.从2008年开始,他遭受了很多脚伤的痛苦,但他没有放弃。M8P66【透析】(1)sufferv.患有(疾病等);经受。如:Theseplantscannotsufferacoldwinter.这些植物经不住寒冬。(2)sufferingn.苦难,sufferfrom“受……的苦;患……病”,如:①Shefacedhersufferingsbravely.她勇敢地面对苦难。②Doyouoftensufferfromheadaches?你经常头痛吗?【拓展】辨析sufferfrom与suffersufferfrom指“遭受……之苦;因为……而受罪”,强调原因Manyofthemsufferedfromairsickness.他们很多人都晕机。suffer意为“遭受到(苦痛、损失,打击、侮辱等)”,强调结果,其宾语为pain,loss,punishment,hardship,discouragement,disappointment等Sheissufferingalotofpain.她遭受着巨大的痛苦。关联语法链接►语法:被动语态(一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态)见P117考点即时运用1.[考点4]Alltheathletes____theniceserviceduringtheLondonOlympics.A.werepleasedB.werepleasedwithC.werepleasureD.werepleasurewith2.[考点3]Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyour____lifeislike?A.everydayB.everydayC.onedayD.eachday3.[考点2]Youare____totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn’tgetbored.A.suggestedB.supportedC.taughtD.supposedBBD4.[考点4]Heistheonlyperson____inhisfamilyaftertheearthquake.A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively5.[考点1]—IwanttobuythebookifIhavethreedays.Howmuchisit?—Iamnotsure.____fortyyuan.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.MustbeD.Canbe6.[考点6]—Willyoumarryhim?—____!Idon’tlovehimatall.A.NoproblemB.NowayC.No,thanksD.You’dbetternotABB7.[考点7]—WhatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildrenintheChildren’sHome?—You’resupposedto____astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeupB.fixupC.setupD.stayup8.[考点8]Isufferedalot____smoking,soIgave______lastyear.A.to;itupB.to;upitC.from;upitD.from;itup9.[语法]—WhathappenedtoBilly?—He____becauseofhisdrunkdriving.A.iscaughtB.wascaughtC.hascaughtD.werecaughtCDB10.[语法]—Yourclassroomissoclean.—Ofcourse.It____everyday.A.iscleanedB.wascleanedC.cleansD.cleaned11.[考点5]Themuseumhadseveralpaintings____theartist’searlystyle.A.representB.representingC.standforD.standingfor12.[考点2][2017·临沂中考改编]InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youare____totakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.supposeB.supposedC.tosupposeD.supposing13.[考点4][2017·武汉中考]Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope____.A.realB.aliveC.freshD.closeABBB
本文标题:(德州专版)2018中考英语总复习 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 九上 第16讲 Module 7-
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