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第一部分系统复习成绩基石八年级上册第6讲Module4-RevisionmoduleA要点梳理过关高频考点精讲考点1expect的用法Butnobodywaslate,exceptme.但除了我,没有人迟到。M4P26【透析】except是介词,意为“除……之外”,如:EveryoneelseinmyclasswasinvitedexceptXiaoMing.除了小明之外,班里的每个人都被邀请了。【拓展】辨析except,besides,exceptfor与butexcept“将……排除在外”,不包含在整体之内,与整体是排除关系WeallwentthereexceptTom.除了汤姆,我们都去那儿了。besides“除……之外,还有……”,包含在整体之内,与整体是累加关系Ihaveotherbooksbesidesthis.除了这本外,我还有其他的书。exceptfor“除……之外”,表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,但它不表示同类事物之间的关系Thismoviewasgoodexceptfortheending.这个电影除了结局以外其他都很好。but“除……之外”,常与nobody,nothing等否定不定代词连用,也可以与all,everyone,everything等词连用Thereisnothingbutadeskintheroom.房间里除了一张课桌外什么也没有。考点2haveagoodtrip的用法Haveagreattrip!祝你旅途愉快!M4P28【透析】haveagreattrip意为“旅途愉快”,也可以说haveagood/nicetrip。如:—I’llvisitHainanthisSaturday.这周六我要去海南游玩。—Haveagreattrip!祝你旅途愉快!【拓展】在英语口语中,常用“havea/an+形容词+名词”向别人表示祝愿。如:①Haveagooddream!做个好梦!②Haveanice/goodday!祝你一天顺利!③Haveagood/great/wonderfultime!过得愉快/玩得高兴!考点3offer的用法Youknow,IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedtotakemethere.你知道,我想看京剧,所以玲玲主动提出带我去那儿。M5P34【透析】offer作动词,意为“(向某人)提出,提供”,其后可跟名词或动词不定式作宾语。如:①MayIofferasuggestion?我可以提一个建议吗?②Sheofferedtodrivemetothestation.她主动提出开车送我去车站。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.“向某人提供某物”。如:Theyofferedhimaverygoodjob.=Theyofferedaverygoodjobtohim.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作。【拓展】辨析offer,give,supply与provide考点4allow的用法...becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.……因为它允许人们更接近它们。M6P42【透析】allow是动词,意为“允许”,常用于以下结构:allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事MyfatherallowsmetowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.爸爸允许我完成作业后看电视。allowdoingsth.允许做某事Wedonotallowspittinginpublic.我们不允许在公共场所吐痰。beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事Passengersarenotallowedtosmokehere.乘客不允许在此吸烟。【注意】allow所表示的“允许”通常含有(个人)不加阻止的意思;let也有“允许”之意,语气较弱,表示不反对或建议。考点5enough的用法Also,oftenthereisn’tenoughcleanwater.也经常没有足够干净的水。M6P42【透析】(1)enough作形容词,意为“足够的,充足的”,修饰名词,置于名词的前后均可,但一般放在前面。(2)enough作副词,意为“充足地,足够地”,修饰形容词、副词或动词,置于这些词的后面。(3)enough的常用句式(可相互转换):(not)adj./adv.+enough+(forsb.)todosth.=so+adj./adv.+that从句或too+adj./adv.+(forsb.)+todosth.“(某人)是(不)够……做某事”。如:She’snotstrongenoughtogowalkingupmountains.=She’ssoweakthatshecan’tgowalkingupmountains.=She’stooweaktogoupwalkingmountains.她不够强壮到能爬山。【助记】enough前后要分清考点6inorderto的用法Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans.为了保护野生大熊猫,政府正在建立自然公园,也在制订其他的方案。M6P44【透析】inordertodosth.意为“为了做某事”,常作目的状语。其否定形式为inordernottodosth.。如:①Inordertofinishthewriting,heworkedlateinthenight.为了完成那篇文章,他工作到深夜。②Marygotupearlyinordernottobelate.为了不迟到,玛丽起得很早。【拓展】inorderthat有“为了”之意,引导结果状语从句,可与sothat进行同义句转换。如:Lindaarrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.=Lindaarrivedearlyinorderthatshecouldgetagoodseat.=Lindaarrivedearlysothatshecouldgetagoodseat.琳达早早到场,以便找个好位置。关联语法链接►语法1:形容词、副词的最高级见P111-112语法2:动词不定式和双宾语见P118语法3:目的状语见P124考点即时运用1.[考点6]Inorder____forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate2.[考点1]Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited____me,andIdon’tknowwhy.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.but3.[考点5]AudreyHepburn,oneofthegreatestactresses,was____totakeonchallengesinherlife.A.enoughbraveB.braveenoughC.stupidenoughD.enoughstupidAAB4.[考点4]Youcan’twearshoesinsidethisplace.It____.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.hasn’tallowedD.wasn’tallowed5.[考点3]Thishotel____us______alargehouse.A.provides;forB.offers;toC.provides;withD.offers;with6.[考点2][2017·天津中考]—MyfriendsandIwillgofishingtoday.—____A.Mypleasure.B.Thanksalot.C.Haveaniceday!D.Nicetomeetyou.BCC7.[语法1][2017·河南中考]Mihois____studentbecauseshewasbornlaterthananyoneelseinherclass.A.youngB.youngerC.theyoungerD.theyoungest8.[语法2][2017·广东中考]Formorethanonce,ourheadteacherasksus____thehabitofkeepingadiary.A.developB.developsC.developingD.todevelopDD
本文标题:(德州专版)2018中考英语总复习 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 八上 第6讲 Module 4-R
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