广东省2019春中考英语二轮复习 第Ⅱ章 话题七 天气、旅游和交通（pdf）

话题七　天气、旅游和交通第Ⅱ章　话题组块总复习Topic7　Weather&Travelandtransport话题语言基础知识归纳天气单词一、天气(Weather)1.__________n.天气2.__________adj.晴朗的3.__________adj.下雪的4.__________adj.温暖的5.__________adj.湿的6.__________adj.凉爽的7.__________adj.干的weathersunnysnowywarmwetcooldry天气单词8.__________adj.寒冷的9.windn.__________10.cloudn.__________11.rainn./v.__________12.stormn.__________13.showern.阵雨；淋浴14.shinev.闪耀；照射cold风云雨水；下雨暴风雨季节单词1.__________n．春天2.__________n．夏天3.___________n．秋天4.__________n．冬天5.__________n．季节6.temperaturen．__________7.umbrellan．_______8.raincoatn．雨衣springsummerautumn/fallwinterseason温度雨伞二、旅游与交通(Travelandtransport)旅游单词1.__________n./v.旅行2.__________n.旅游3.__________v.参观；拜访4.__________n.游客5.__________n.酒店6.__________adv./adj.远(的)7.tourn./v.__________8.touristn.__________9.abroadadv.__________traveltripvisitvisitorhotelfar旅游游客到国外旅游短语1.______________名胜古迹2.______________去旅行3.______________去海滩4.________________玩得很开心5.______________放风筝6.travelguide__________7.safetytip安全提示8.on(a)vacation度假placeofinteresttakeatripgotothebeachhaveagoodtimeflykites/akite旅行指南交通单词1.__________n．交通2.__________n．公共汽车3.__________n．出租车4.__________n．汽车5.__________n．火车6.shipn．____7.boatn．__________trafficbustaxicartrain小船船交通单词8.subwayn.__________9.railwayn.__________10.undergroundn.地铁11.stop/stationn.车站12.flightn.航班；飞行地铁铁路交通短语1.__________________乘飞机2.__________步行3.__________出发；启程4.__________________骑自行车5.__________起飞6.__________到达takeaplane/byaironfootsetout/offrideabike/bybiketakeoffgetto1.CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?(WY7BM6)点拨：thewayto…意为“去……的路”，如果表示地点的词是副词home,there,here等，则不用介词to；onone’swayto…意为“在某人去……的路上”。仿写：我不知道去银行的路。Idon’tknow______________________.写作句型仿写thewaytothebank2.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?(WY7BM6)点拨：whynotdosth.意为“为什么不做某事”，whynot后跟动词原形，常用来表示建议。仿写：多好的天气啊！为什么不去公园野餐呢？Whataniceday!____________________inthepark?Whynotgoforapicnic3.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.(WY7BM10)点拨：till此处用作连词，意为“直到……为止”，多用来指时间；用于肯定句时，与延续性动词连用；用于否定句时，主句动词一般是终止性的，用法与until相同。仿写：①我会一直等到会议结束。Iwillwait______________________.②直到公交车停下来再下车。Don’tgetoffthebus__________________.tillthemeetingisoveruntil/tillitstops4.Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.(WY8AM4)点拨：常见句型：ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“某人花费时间做某事”。仿写：我花了两个小时完成作业。It________________________________myhomework.tookmetwohourstofinish5.Therearestormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandautumn.(WY8AM10)点拨：fromtimetotime意为“有时；时常”。仿写：他搬到另一个城市了，但我们仍时常通信。Hehasmovedtoanothercity,butwestill___________________________________.writetoeachotherfromtimetotime6.IfyouwanttovisitAlaska,youhadbettergoinsummer.(WY8AM10)点拨：hadbetter(not)dosth.意为“最好(不要)做某事”。仿写：你最好明天出发去美国。____________________________________tomorrow.You'dbettersetout/offtoAmerica7.TheLakeDistrictispopularwithartistswholiketopaintthebeautifulcountryside(WY8BM8)点拨：bepopularwith意为“受……欢迎”，后接表示人的名词或代词。仿写：这首歌最受老年人的欢迎。Thesong___________________________________________.isthemostpopularwitholdpeople8.Thetrainwasfullofpeople,andIhadtostandforoverthreehours!(WY9BM1)点拨：(be)fullof意为“充满……”，full是形容词，同义词组：befilledwith。仿写：房间里充满了笑声。Theroom____________laughter.isfullof9.Butthepilotsucceededinlandingontime.(WY9BM1)点拨：succeedindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”。仿写：迈克通过努力工作成功地解决了这个问题。Mike______________________________theproblembyworkinghard.succeededindealingwith/solving10.There’snothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhard.(WY9BM1)点拨：aslongas意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句。仿写：你可以出去，只要你答应在11点以前回来。Youcangoout____________________________________________before11o’clock.aslongasyoupromisetocome/beback11.Howwonderful!(WY9BM1)点拨：how引导的感叹句：How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)!仿写：今天真热啊！_____________today!Howhotitis12.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback(RJ7BU7)点拨：tellsb.(not)todosth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。仿写：你应该告诉孩子们不要制造噪音。Youshould___________________________________.tellthechildrennottomakenoise13.I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.(RJ7BU7)点拨：haveagreat/goodtime(in)doingsth意为“做某事很开心”，相当于havefundoingsth.。仿写：放学后我们经常打篮球打得很开心。Weoften_____________________________________________afterschool.haveagreat/goodtime(in)playingbasketball14.Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.(RJ7BU11)点拨：learnabout…意为“学习/知道/了解关于……”。仿写：安娜打算到西安旅行，因为她想要了解中国历史。AnnaisgoingonatourtoXi’anbecauseshewantsto_________________________.learnaboutChinesehistory15.Ididn’tlikethetripatall.(RJ7BU11)点拨：not…atall意为“根本不；完全不”。仿写：我一点儿都不喜欢吃肉。I______________________________.don'tlikeeatingmeatatall16.Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.(RJ8BU9)点拨：Let’sdosth.意为“咱们去做某事吧”，用于向别人提出建议，其肯定回答常用That’sagoodidea./Goodidea./OK.等。仿写：天气真好！我们去钓鱼吧！Whatafineday!_________________!Let'sgofishing17.It’sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.(RJ8BU9)点拨：agreatwaytodosth.意为“一个做某事的好方法”，动词不定式tospendaSaturdayafternoon作后置定语，修饰way。仿写：这是一个解决问题的好方法。Itis_______________________________.agreatwaytosolvetheproblem18.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish­speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!(RJ8BU9)点拨：ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…意为“一方面……另一方面……”。仿写：一方面，孩子们需要课外活动；另一方面，他们也需要放松的时间。____________________,childrenneedafter­schoolactivities.________________,theyalsoneed