13建筑环境设计模拟分析软件DeST--住宅模拟优化实例

DeST13DeST-hBuildingenvironmentdesignsimulationsoftwareDeST(13):TheExamplesofaiddesignforresidentialbuildingByZhangXiaoliang,ZhuGuangjun,andJiangYiAbstractBuildingenvironmentsimulationsoftwareisapowerfultoolforenergy-savingdesignofresidentialbuilding.Researchonsimulationmethodforresidentialbuildinginthispapershowsthatreasonable,representativeinputdataisimportantpreconditionofsimulation,oneseriesreasonableinputdataisgiven.DesignprocessoftworesidentialbuildingsinShanghaiandBeijingbyDeST-hisgiveninthispapertoillustratethemethodofdesignwithsimulationandpointoutthatindifferentclimatearea,theeffectsofsameenergy-savingwayaredifferent,whichshouldbeanalyzedbysimulationsoftware.KeywordEnergy-savingdesignofresidentialbuildingInputdataAideddesign---------------------1981710008401062789761E-mail:[e-mail]196511Email:[e-mail]112.120054[1]11[2][3]963123DeST-h0.0141kWh/m2.d4.3W/m21/18~2618~2618~2615~292.31.92.31.9232629292926218~2615~292[3][4]0.5/10/[5]30.35/62%320.5/10/222.2843.6m2.8m89.99m269.86m223W/m2.K+1.40.82.73.03.122.32.3.11DeST-h30.67.08.963.510.311.802040608033122002.31.914~6Ø11/Ø2418~26291122.3.224W/m2.K6mm5.73.131.133.46.15.40102030404418%210%125194W12:0018:002626-20-15-10-50510()(W)05101520253035()51678569100100200300400500600612711/050100150200250300724212DeST-h23.13.1.13.1.262.8m490m270m2858W/m2.K2.92.72.72.96mm5.7Sc=0.853.1.3DeST-h6W/m2.K20mm1.4120mm1.040mm0.93240mm0.6380mm0.55380mm0.36918.610.37.75.817.115.915.715.505101520916.0729.220mm40mm80mm45%59%69%240mm3.1.440mm810105/10/117.78.715.712.6051015201120%3.1.5Low-eLow-e7W/m2.KSc5.70.853.10.71128.74.712.610.705101520120.63.1.680.60.60.60.40.40.60.40.4134.74.35.34.910.79.48.97.5051015201333.1.71m144.95.47.55.505101520140.5kWh2.0kWh1518.67.78.74.74.95.417.115.712.610.77.55.505101520153.283.2.149W/m2.K20mm1.4120mm1.040mm0.93240mm0.6360mm0.70360mm0.4660mm0.55460mm0.361665.442.134.330.428.28.78.78.68.68.501020304050607016360mm3.2.2101730.432.88.64.80102030401754%103.2.3Low-e71832.822.53.92.7010203040183.2.481922.519.927.424.62.71.91.81.10102030401913.2.51m2019.922.01.91.5010203040200.4kWh/m2.a2165.430.432.822.519.98.78.64.82.71.901020304050607021DeSTDeST-h1..20052.JGJ134-2001..20013.[].20034..1997,No4:7~105..2005235~37