中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.Iliketoeatsome______fordinner.It'sverydelicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum,I'mhungry.MayIhavesome____________?——Ofcourse.Butdon'teattoomuch.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.Howmuch_________doyouwant?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remembertoeatjunkfoodandmorefruits.It'sagoodhabit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.Thereare______peopleand______noisehere.Ican’tstandit.A.toomuch;toomanyB.too;tooC.much;manyD.toomany;toomuch6.Weneedonebaseballsandtwo.A.baseballsbatsB.baseballsbatC.baseballbats7.—Areyouthirsty?—Yes,pleasegiveus_______.A.threebottlewaterB.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwaterD.threebottlesofwaters8.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—I'dliketwo________.A.bottleoforangeB.bottleoforangesC.bottlesoforangeD.bottlesoforanges9.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—________，please.A.TwoglassofwaterB.TwoglassofwatersC.TwocupsofteaD.Twocupsofteas10.Thisismy________,andhisdeskisnexttomineintheclassroom．A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.Theremorethan2,900peopleintheparkatthattime．A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Lookatthesmog（雾霾）.___________badweatheritis!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.Whata13.Wouldyouliketodrinksome?A.orangejuiceB.orangejuicesC.orangesjuiceD.orangesjuices14.Thereisonlyinthefridge.A.someapplesB.apieceofbreadC.lotsofmeatD.anyjuice15.Thefunnygirlwantstofindaninteresting.A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.Mymotherisgoingtosupermarketforriceandnoodles.A.the;anyB.the;someC.a;anyD.／;some17.Wouldyoupleasegiveme_______howtolearnEnglishwell?A.someadviceB.anadviceC.someadvicesD.somepiecesofadvices18.Ilike____alot,andmymotheroftencooks____indifferentways.A.chicken;itB.potatoes;itC.vegetable;themD.chicken;them19.—Wouldyouliketocollect________withusintheparkthisSaturday?—Yes,I'dloveto.Let'smakeitclean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.IfyouwanttoreadEnglishquickly,youmustlearn___________Englishwordsbyheartasyoucan.A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany21.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—______,please.A.ThreecupsofcoffeesB.TwocupsofcoffeeC.Twocupofcoffees22.Therearesix________inourschool.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.Thereiswaterinthebottle．A.alittleofB.afewC.abitD.abitof24.—WhatdoesJanelooklike?—Shehas______.A.longblondhairsB.longblondhairC.blondlonghairsD.blondlonghair25.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.—Wouldyouliketogivemesome________?—Certainly.The_______youread,thebetteryouare.A.suggestion;moreB.suggestions;muchC.advice;moreD.advices;most27.Ineedthatpairof_______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Pleasegivemesome______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Iwanttwo____.A.bottleofmilkB.bottlesofmilkC.bottlesofmilksD.bottleofmilks30.-Areallthestudentsfrominyourclass?-No,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.A.Germany;GermenB.Germany;GermansC.German;GermansD.German;Germany31.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?—_______,please.A.TwocupofcoffeeB.TwocupsofcoffeeC.TwocupsofcoffeesD.Twocupofcoffees32.Arethoseyour______?A.apictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.Theyhavetwobowlsofnoodles．A.tomatoandeggB.tomatoandeggsC.tomatoesandeggD.tomatoesandeggs34.Itis_______tocyclearoundGuilin.A.agreatfunB.afunC.greatfunD.agreatfunny35.Howmucharethepants?They're50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.Wehavesome________afterdinner．37.Goodreadingmaterialsaregood________(friend).38.AbigearthquakehappenedrecentlyinJapan.Manypeoplefromallovertheworldwentthereasv________.39.Shehasthreechildren,twod________andason.40.—Wouldyouliketohavesome________(potato)forlunch?—OK.41.Iamoftenlostinanewcity,becauseIdon'thaveasenseofd________.42.It'sapitythatonlytwo________(piece)ofmusicthatIlikebestwererecorded.43.Howmany________(member)arethereinyourgroup?44.Childrenshouldhavegoodh________,suchasgettingupearly,eatingahealthydietandsoon.45.Therearefive________(people)inhisfamily.答案解析部分一、单选题1.Iliketoeatsome______fordinner.It'sverydelicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes【答案】A【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉，它非常的美味。chicken鸡肉；apples苹果；pears梨；tomatoes西红柿。句中It's代指的是作者喜欢吃的东西，是单数形式，B、C和D都是复数，A选项是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故应选A。【点评】此题考查名词的用法。能够根据代词判断名词的属性。2.——Mum,I'mhungry.MayIhavesome____________?——Ofcourse.Butdon'teattoomuch.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger【答案】A【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】根据句子中的some，修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词，B/C/D都未用复数，故选A;句意：-妈妈，我饿了，我可以吃些面包吗？-当然可以。但是不要吃太多。3.Howmuch_________doyouwant?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken【答案】D【考点】不可数名词，名词辨析【解析】【分析】Howmuch+不可数名词；Howmany+可数名词复数。故选D。4.Remembertoeatjunkfoodandmorefruits.It'sagoodhabit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less【答案】D【考点】不可数名词，形容词比较级【解析】【分析】句意：记住少吃垃圾食品多吃蔬菜，这是一个好习惯。few修饰复数名词；little修饰不可数名词；food是不可数名词，所以用little修饰；根据andmore可知此处用比较级，故答案为D。【点评】考查few与little的辨析，注意比较级的用法。5.Thereare______peopleand______noisehere.Ican’tstandit.A.toomuch;toomanyB.too;tooC.much;manyD.toomany;toomuch【答案】D【考点】可数名词，不可数名词，形容词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：这儿有太多的人和太多的噪音，我忍受不了。toomany用于修饰可数名词，toomuch用于修饰不可数名词。题中“people”为可数名词，noise为不可数名词。故选D。【点评】考查修饰可数与不可数的形容词辨析。6.Weneedonebaseballsandtwo.A.baseballsbatsB.baseballsbatC.baseballbats【答案】C【考点】可数名词，规则可数名词的复数【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两个棒球拍。空格前有two，所以bat应该用复数形式，baseball作定