人教版八年级英语下册第七单元测试及答案

人教版八年级英语下册第七单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Thoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenstay________foralongtime.A.awakeB.wakeC.asleepD.sleep2.________isthepopulationofShanghai?A.WhatbigB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howbig3.Theirclassroomisas________asours.A.cleanerB.cleanC.thecleanestD.muchcleaner4.It'sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoes________harmthangood.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most5.—Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday.—Well,the________ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornot.A.courageB.messageC.challengeD.knowledge6.Dearfriends,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.Detailsdecide________ornot.Ifyoutakeitseriously,youwillachieveyourgoal!A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully7.Thegatewasn't________enoughfortwowomentowalkinandoutatthesametime.A.wideB.longC.deepD.thick8.It'sreally________thatatortoisecan________150yearsold.A.amazed;liveB.amazed;liveuptoC.amazing;liveD.amazing;liveupto9.Waterwillturnintoicein________weather.A.freezeB.frozeC.freezingD.frozen10.Weshouldtakemoreexerciseto________us________illness.A.protect;fromB.protect;toC.throw;fromD.throw;to11.—Whenwillthelasttrainleave?—________Iknow,itwillleaveintwohours.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AswellasD.Asfaras12.—Chinaisover5,000yearsold.It'soneof________countriesintheworld.—Yes.Ithasmuch________historythantheUSA.A.old;longB.older;longerC.older;thelongestD.theoldest;longer13.—DoyouknowthatMr.Zhangpassed________lastweek?—Yes.Hedied________illness.A.away;ofB.on;fromC.by;withD.off;as14.—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,soheis.Heknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.Andhealwaysdoestheworkwith________moneyand________people.A.less;lessB.fewer;lessC.less;fewerD.more;less15.Lookatthepicture.Dianais________.A.thetallestB.theshortestC.tallerthanJennyD.shorterthanDavid二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)NotlookinggoodArichmanwantstofindabirthdaygiftforhislittledaughter.Heseesa________16manridinganicewhitehorse.“CanI________17yourhorsefor$400？”therichmanasks.“Butsir,whydoyouthinkitcostsso________18?Itdoesn'tlooksogood,”thepoormansays.Sotherichmanwalksaway(走开).Nextday,therichmancomesbackagain.He________19thepoorman$1,000forthehorse.“Sir,itdoesn'tlooksogood,”thepoormansays.“I________20buyit,”therichmansaysangrily.Sothepoormansellsthehorsetohim.Whentherichmangivesthegifttohis________21,sheisvery________22andlovesit.Sheclimbsontothe________23,butthehorserunsintoatree.Oh,thehorseisblind!Therichmangoesbacktothepoormanfor________24explanation.Thepoormansays,“Itold________25.Itdoesn'tlooksogood.”16.A.poorB.tallC.oldD.strict17.A.giveB.sellC.bringD.buy18.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.cheap19.A.paysB.takesC.letsD.puts20.A.canB.mustC.can'tD.don't21.A.motherB.sonC.friendD.daughter22.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.good23.A.horseB.houseC.treeD.hill24.A.theB./C.aD.an25.A.youB.herC.itD.his三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Peru(秘鲁)isthefifthlargestLatinAmericancountrywithapopulationof14,430,000.Abouthalfofthesepeopleliveinthecityareas.AroundLima,therewere20%ofthetotal(总的)populationin1961.ThepopulationheregrewfasterthananywhereelseinPeruandinanother35yearsreached1/3ofthetotalpopulation.About45%ofthepeopleareIndiansand50%arewhiteormixed(混合人种)andtheothersareAsians,Negroes(黑人)orpeoplefromothercountries.Inislandareas,onlyabouthalfofthepeoplecanreadandwrite,butintheplacesnearthesea,2/3ofthepopulationcanreadandwrite.26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.FourcountriesarelargerthanPeruinLatinAmerica.B.PeruisthelargestinthefiveofLatinAmericancountries.C.PeruisthefifthlargestcountryinNorthAmerica.D.FivecountriesarelargerthanPeruinLatinAmerica.27.HowmanyPeruvians(秘鲁人)liveinthecountryarea?A.14,430,000.B.About7,215,000.C.4,810,000.D.2,886,000.28.Bytheyear1996,thepopulationinLimawaspossibly________.A.2,886,000B.7,215,000C.4,810,000D.noneoftheabove29.ThepopulationinLimagrewfasterthan________.A.anyplaceinPeruB.anyotherplaceinPeruC.anyplaceinLatinAmericaD.anyotherplaceintheworld30.Peoplelivingneartheseaarepossibly________.A.bettereducatedB.worseeducatedC.poorerinreadingD.betteratreadingbutnotwriting四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanotherculture,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowwestanddependsonourculture.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage(平均)distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.任务一31.请将画线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________任务二请根据短文内容回答问题。32.Inwhichcountryshouldyouarriveontimeforameal?________________________________________________________________________33.WhatdoFrenchpeopledowhentheyeatout?________________________________________________________________________任务三请根据短文内容,完成句子。Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand________34thanEngli