（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Sect

-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Yourletterwasagreatcomfort(安慰)tome.2．Herefusedtoacknowledge(承认)beingcheated.3．Heoftendrafts(起草)speechesforhisheadmaster.4．Thereareseveralprivateenterprises(企业)inthisarea.5．Beforeyougetthejob，youneedhaveakindofqualification(资格)．6．Canyourecommendyourclassmatewhocantakeupthejob?7．Ifyoucan'tfindaladder，useastrongchairasasubstitute.8．Tomeetsomecustomers'requirements，thebosshadtochangehisplan.9．Heusuallyisfullyoccupiedwithbusiness，sohehaslittletimetoplay.10．ProfessorSmithlefttheacademicworld，andhastakenajobinindustry.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．preparev．准备→preparationn．准备；预备2．requirev．需要；要求→requirementn．需要；要求3．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgementn．承认4．occupyvt.占用；占领；占据→occupationn．占领；占据5．qualificationn．资格；资历→qualifiedadj.有资格的；合格的；胜任的→qualifyv．(使)具有资格6．comfortn．舒适；安慰vt.安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的→comfortablyadv.舒适地；舒服地[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋­ation→名词v.＋­ed→形容词accommodation住宿；调节adaptation适应civilization文明delighted高兴的；快乐的furnished配备家具的puzzled迷惑的；困惑的Ⅲ.补全短语-2-根据提示补全下列短语1．adjustto适应2．keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3．fitin相适应；相融和4．makepreparationsfor为……做准备5．asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言6．beoccupiedwith忙着做……；忙于某事物7．applyfor申请8．getusedto习惯于……Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Hedoesn'tcareaboutexaminationsandnevermakespreparationsforthem.2．Hewantedtostay，butfeltthathewouldn'tfitinwithhisworkmates.3．Iamoccupiedwithmyofficeworkandhavehardlyanytimeforhousework.4．Ifonlyhecouldkeepitup，hewouldbreaktheworldrecord.5．Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide，Iammorethanhappytoapplyforit.[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋to→动词短语v.＋for→动词短语adaptto适应amountto总共达到attendto专心；照顾；护理carefor关怀；照管；愿意headfor朝……方向走去longfor渴望背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。It'sthefirsttime(that)...意为“第一次……”，从句用完成时态ItisthefirsttimethatIhavespokeninpublic.这是我第一次在公共场合发言。2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhattoexpect...但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么……“疑问词＋不定式”结构作宾语Ourteachertolduswhentohave/holdapartyhadn'tbeendecided.老师告诉我们何时举行晚会还没有-3-决定。3.Besides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的事情。asfaras...beconcerned意为“就……而言”，在句中用作插入语AsfarasEnglishisconcerned，heisthebestinourclass.就英语来说，他是我们班最优秀的。4.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven'thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。so...that...引导结果状语从句Thenewlibraryissowellequippedthatmanycitizenscangotheretoreadandborrowbooks.新图书馆的设备如此完善，以至于许多市民都可以去那里借阅图书。keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去(教材P38)KEEPITUP，XIELEI谢蕾，再接再厉keepup继续下去；坚持下去；(情况)持续；保持keepupwith跟上keepback扣住；留下；隐瞒不讲keepout挡住；使不进去keepto信守；坚持；坚守；不违背(诺言、计划等)①Facingdifficulties，theyarenotdiscouragedbutkeeptheirspiritsup.面对困难，他们没有气馁，而是继续保持斗志。②Thedoctorthoughtthegirl'sillnessshouldbekeptbackfromherbecauseitwascancer.医生认为不能把病情告诉这个女孩，因为她得了癌症。③Keepitupandyouwillsucceedintime.保持下去，最终你会成功的。④Wecankeepupwithothercompaniesifwekeeptotheplan.如果我们都能坚持计划，就能赶上其他公司。[名师点津]-4-keepitup中的it并不表示具体意义，只是用于构成固定短语。类似的短语还有：makeit(成功；到场；活下来)；getit(明白；理解；罪有应得)；takeiteasy(别紧张)；assb.putit(正如某人所说)等。fitin相适应；相融合(教材P38)Chinesestudentfittinginwell中国学生适应能力强(1)fitinto与……相适应；与……融为一体fitinwith与……合得来；适应(2)befitfor胜任；适合(其中的fit为形容词)befittodosth.适合做某事keepfit保持健康①Weshouldfitinwiththetimes.＝Weshouldkeepupwiththetimes.我们应该与时俱进。②Thehousefitsintothescenerysowellthatyoucanhardlyseeit.这个房子与这儿的风景浑然一体，几乎都看不出来。③He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore；I'mnotsurewhetherhe'llfitin．他以前从未做过这种工作，我不知道他是否能配合好。④Sheseldomcommunicateswithotherssoshedoesn'tfitinwiththeclass.她很少与其他人交流，因此她没融入班级。preparationn．准备，预备(教材P38)Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear，whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.大多数外籍学生在申请学位课程学习之前都要学一年预科，而谢蕾已经读完半年了。(1)makepreparationsfor...为……做准备(强调动作)inpreparationfor作为……的准备(2)preparev.准备preparesth.准备某事prepareforsth.为……做准备bepreparedforsth.为某事做好准备(表示状态)①Thestudentsaremakingpreparationsforthecomingexaminations.学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。-5-②Theyarepractisingeverydaytopreparefor/inpreparationforthecominglecturecompetition.为备战即将到来的演讲比赛，他们每天都在练习。③Witheverythingprepared(prepare)well,hebelievedhecouldsucceed.一切都准备好了，他相信他会成功的。[语境助记]Iampreparingtogoabroadtostudy,soIamattendingacoursewhichpreparesthestudentsforTOEFL.Totellthetruth,theteacherdoesn'tmakegoodpreparationsforhislessons.Ihavenochoicebuttoprepareforthetestbymyself.我正在为出国留学做准备，所以我参加了一门课程，这门课程是为那些参加托福考试的学生而准备的。说实话，老师没有好好备课。我除了自己准备考试外别无选择。recommendvt.推荐；建议(教材P38)XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.谢蕾极力推荐这门课程。(1)recommendsb./sth.tosb.＝recommendsb.sth.向某人推荐……recommendsb.for推荐某人做(某职位)recommendsb.as推荐某人为……recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommend＋that...建议……(从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”)(2)recommendationn.推荐；介绍信①Ihighlyrecommendedherasyoursecretary.＝Ihighlyrecommendedhertoyouforthepositionofsecretary.我强烈推荐她当你的秘书。②Irecommendyoutothink(think)verycarefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.我劝你在做出蠢事之前先仔细考虑一下。③Herecommendedreading(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。④Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone(should)take(take)anactivepartintheEnglishparty.老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。-6-(教材P38)Also，whenImissmyfamily，it'sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.还有，当我想家时，还有一个像家一样的地方，和他们在一起给