2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 At one with nature Secti

-1-SectionⅣDevelopingideas&Presentingideas第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P68－P69教材课文，选择最佳答案Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．AlltheBritishpeoplelovegardening.B．Richpeopleliketobuildtheirowngardens.C．TheBritishshowtheirlovetogardening.D．Thegardeningisbeneficialtotheenvironment.[答案]C第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P68—P69教材课文，选择最佳答案1．FromParagraph1,wecanlearn．A．thewholeworldlookslikearealgardenB．allrichpeopleinBritainhaveagardenC．manyBritishpeople'sfingersaregreenD．homeswithgardenswerebuiltbeforeatfirst2．WhatdoweknowtheloveofgardeninginBritain?A．Childrenliketoseethetallestflowers.B．Onlyexpertscanenterthecompetitions.C．Peopleenjoyworkingintheirgardens.D．Peoplecanfindaplacetoplantflowers.3．Whydopeopleturntheirrooftopsintogardens?A．Theflowersontherooftopsaremorebeautiful.B．Thespacethatcanbeusedislimited.C．Toomanypeoplearewaitingfortheplace.D．Theflowersontherooftopsimprovetheairquality.[答案]1.A2.C3.B第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P68－P69教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。-2-ThebookTheSecretGarden，1.published(publish)in1911,inspirespeopletoplantflowers.Butbeforethat,onlyafewpeoplehadenoughmoney2.tohave(have)gardens.Manyhouseshavebeenbuilt3.withgardensandmanyBritishpeopleareproudoftheir“greenfingers”．Inspringchildrenliketofindthe4.tallest(tall)sunflowers.Somepeoplespendmuchtime5.growing(grow)theirvegetablesforcompetitions.However，thespaceon6.whichtogrowthingsislimitedsopeopleusetheirrooftop7.asaprivategarden.Thesegardens8.haveimproved(improve)theairqualityandpeople'sliving9.conditions(condition)sincethen.10.Whereyoutendarose...athistlecan'tgrow.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Heisexpert(专家的)ingardening.2．Sunflowers(向日葵)canchangetheirdirectionwiththesun.3．Manygardeners(园丁)liketoplantflowersandvegetablestogether.4．Weshouldmakefulluseofourlimited(有限的)lifetime.5．Beauty(美)inthispaintingvariesfrompeopletopeople.6．Hisnewbookistobepublishednextweek.7．Manyyoungpeoplerentanapartmentneartheirworkingplace.8．OurEnglishhavebeengreatlyimprovedwiththehelpofMr.Li.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．publishv．出版→publishern．出版商→publishingn．出版2．beautyn．美→beautifuladj.美丽的；美好的→beautifyv．美化；装饰3．improvev．改善，改进→improvementn．改善，改进4．limitv．限制→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.没有限制的，无限的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．differentkindsof各种；不同种类的2．comefrom来自于3．atthattime当时4．startto开始做-3-5．spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事6．waitfor等待7．turn...into．..把……变成……8．aswellas除……之外Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Flowersarechosenfortheirscentaswellastheirlook.2．Ijumpedtomyfeetsomythoughtswouldn'tstarttowander.3．Donotwaitforgoodthingstohappentoyou.4．Wewereinthesamecollege,whichwasmale—onlyatthattime．5．Itcouldwellturnthepartyintosomekindofamediacircus.6．Doyouspendtimedoingthethingsthatmakeyousmile?7．Hetasteddifferentkindsofliquorsindrops.8．Manyoftheclothescomefromtheworld'stopfashionhouses.[寻规律、巧记忆]形容词＋­y→名词difficult—difficulty困难honest—honesty诚实discover—discovery发现背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”，witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingmostoftheirfreetimegardening.如今，几百万的英国人会说他们是园艺高手，大约有一半的人口都在用业余时间搞园艺。with＋宾语＋doingHewenthomealone,withcoldwindblowingoutside.外面刮着冰冷的寒风，他独自回家了。2.Whereyoutendarose...athistlecannotgrow.你种玫瑰的地方，就不会长杂草。where引导的地点状语从句Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。limitedadj.有限的(教材P70)Butincities，limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.-4-但是在城市里，有限的空间使得人们都在寻找新的解决方案。(1)limitn．限度；限制；范围；界限withinlimits适度地；有限度地withoutlimit无限地；无限制地(2)limitvt.限制；限定limitsb./sth.tosth.把……限制在……之内(3)limitlessadj.无限的①I'mwillingtohelp，withinlimits.我愿意帮忙，可有一定的限度。②Familiesarelimitedtofourfreeticketseach.每户限发四张免费票。③Thiscourseislimited(limit)to12peopleandcosts￡50.该课程只招收12人，学费为50英镑。④Wemustlimitthespeechto15minutes.我们必须把演讲限制在15分钟之内。(教材P68)Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”，witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingmostoftheirfreetimegardening．如今，几百万的英国人会说他们是园艺高手，大约有一半的人口都在用业余时间搞园艺。【要点提炼】本句中witharoundhalfthepopulationspending是“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，属with复合结构。因宾语aroundhalfthepopulation和宾语补足语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以宾语补足语用v.­ing形式，表示主动。(1)常见的with复合结构：with＋宾语＋形容词/副词/介词短语with＋宾语＋doing(表主动、进行)with＋宾语＋done(表被动、完成)with＋宾语＋todo(表未做)(2)with复合结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。①Icouldn'tputintomystudywiththechildrenmakingnoiseoutside.孩子们在外面制造噪音，我不能投入进去学习。②Heisusedtosleepingwiththewindowopenatnighteveninwinter.即使在冬天的夜晚他也习惯开着窗睡觉。③Withalotofworktodo(do)，wecannotgoouttoplaybasketball.-5-有许多工作要做，我们不能出去打篮球了。④Withtheirworkfinished(finish)，theywenttoseethemovieWanderingEarthtogether.完成工作后，他们结伴去看电影《流浪地球》了。(教材P69)Andifyou'reinanydoubtaboutthis,takeamomenttoreflectonthislinefromTheSecretGarden：Whereyoutendarose...athistlecannotgrow.【分析】该句是一个主从复合句。if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是take开头的祈使句。引用的句子也是个主从复合句。where引导的是地点状语从句。【翻译】如果你对此有所怀疑，那就花点时间思考一下《秘密花园》中的这句话吧：你种玫瑰的地方，就不会长杂草。[文体指导]提纲式的书面表达命题特点：提供详细信息，体裁广泛，涉及各种文体，但以应用文体，尤以书信为主。考查重点：1．内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的准确性。2．上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性。3．根据提示组织内容和要点的能力。4．对语篇的组织和架构能力。方法突破：1．谨慎写作信息，不漏内容要点。2．突出主题，有主有次，段落分明。3．确保时态、语态无误，力求高级表达。备考策略：1．夯实基础：加强阅读，扩大词汇；加强运用，掌握语法；加强训练，提高写作能力。2．掌握方法：弄清题意，定好框架；分析试题，列出提纲；理清思路，调整结构；仔细检查，确保无误。3．运用技巧：调整结构，详略得当；整合句子，行文流畅；改换表达，提高档次；采用修辞手法，提高表达效果。[亮点句式]1．Beijingisalivelycitywithalonghistory,whereyoucanseeancientandmoderncultures.(非限制性定语从句)-6-北京