2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 4 Fine Arts Western Chinese

-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Sheobserved(注意到)amanwalkingontheoppositesideoftheroad.2．Thereality(现实)isthatthereisnotenoughmoneytopayforthisbighouse.3．Itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupandfeelreallyalive(有活力的)．4．Inwhataspect(方面)ofyourjobhaveyouseenthegreatestchanges?5．Althoughitwaswrittenhundredsofyearsago,itstillhasa(n)contemporary(当代的)feeltoit.6．Itissaidthatthisnewkindofproductshasadoptednanotechnology(纳米技术)．7．Thefactorymustaimatdevelopingnewmodelsofmachines.8．Thebeautifulsceneofchildrenplayinginthegardenmademethinkofmychildhood.9．She'saverypopularwriterbutIjustdon'tlikeherstyle．10．ThereissomuchnoiseoutsidetheclassroomthatIcouldhardlystandit.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．artn．艺术→artistn．艺术家2．colourn．颜色→colourfuladj.彩色的3．delightn．高兴；愉快vt.使高兴；使愉快→delightedadj.高兴的→delightfuladj.令人愉快的；可爱的4．traditionn．传统→traditionaladj.传统的；习俗的5．usualadj.通常的；平常的→unusualadj.不寻常的；非凡的[寻规律、巧记忆]前缀a­形容词大全否定前缀un­形容词一览asleep睡着的awake醒着的alike相似的unfit不合适的uncomfortable不舒服的unfriendly不友善的-2-afraid害怕的alone单独的unfortunate不幸的unsuccessful不成功的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．be/gettiredof对……厌烦2．befondof喜欢；喜爱3．tellby从……可以看出4．allthetime一直；总是5．developaninterestin对……产生兴趣Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Myfatheroftentakesmetogalleriestohelpmedevelopaninterestinart.2.Iamgettingtiredofhavingnoodlesforbreakfasteverymorning.3．Igotthetwoofthemmixedupallthetime，forthey'resosimilar.4．Icantellbyhisaccentthatheisaforeigner.5．Ilikelisteningtoclassicalmusicwhilemysisterisfondofpopmusic.[寻规律、巧记忆]“对……厌烦”短语集锦time短语一览be/gettiredof厌烦……beboredwith对……厌烦befedupwith对……厌烦allthetime一直；总是atthesametime同时atatime每次，一次背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。consider...(tobe)adj./n.认为……是……。我们都认为图书馆是公共事业的一个重要组成部分。Weallconsiderthelibrarytobe/asanimportantpartofpublicservice.2.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople，withdifferentwith复合结构。他躺在地上，眼睛望着天空。-3-aspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。Helayonthegrasswithhiseyeslookingatthesky.3.It'sbyaChineseartist，isn'tit？它是由一位中国画家画的，不是吗？反意疑问句。他没有通过这次英语考试，是吗？Hehasn'tpassedtheEnglishexam，hashe？delightfuladj.令人愉快的；可爱的(2019·全国卷Ⅱ阅读理解A)IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.我曾经就童话对RoaldDahl的作品的影响写过一篇论文，这使我对他的奇特而令人愉快的文字有了新的理解。(1)delightn．[U]高兴，喜悦；[C]使人高兴的事vt.&vi.(使)高兴toone'sdelight使某人高兴的是takedelightin以……为乐；喜欢(做)……(2)delightedadj.高兴的，愉快的，快乐的bedelightedtodosth.很高兴做某事①Sheisakind­heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.她是一个热心善良、积极面对人生的女士，因为她以帮助别人为乐。②Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.让我高兴的是，我从成百上千的参加者中被选中参加开幕式。③Theprofessorwasdelightedtofind(find)thattheprojecthadbeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.教授高兴地发现学生们已独立完成了该项目。-4-adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养(教材P32)astyleofpaintingadoptedbyagroupofartists一种被一群艺术家所采用的绘画风格(1)adoptanidea/aplan采纳意见/计划adoptanapproach/attitude采取一种方法/态度adoptason收养一个儿子(2)adoptedadj.领养的；收养的adoptionn.采用；采纳；过继①Hedecidedtoadoptanewapproachtoteachinglanguages.他决定采用一种新的语言教学法。②Mr.WhiteistheadoptedsonofMrs.Joanna,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.(adopt)怀特先生是乔安娜女士的养子，20年前他的父母去世时，乔安娜收养了他。③Wewillencourageawideradoption(adopt)ofthismethod.我们将鼓励更广泛地采用这种方法。[明辨异同]adopt/adaptadopt采用；采纳；收养。adapt使……适应；改编，改写。常见搭配：adaptto适应；adaptoneselfto使自己适应……用adopt/adapt的适当形式填空④Theyoungcoupleadoptedthesuggestionthattheyshouldadoptanorphan.Afterafewmonths,theadoptedchildadaptedtohisnewlife.aimvi.以……为目标；打算；意欲n．[C]目标，目的；[U]瞄准，对准(教材P33)Popart(fromtheword“popular”)wasanimportantmodernartmovementthataimedtoshowordinarytwentieth­centurycitylife.波普艺术(此词源自popular)是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。(1)aimtodosth.＝aimatdoingsth.目标是……；旨在做……，力争做……aimsth.at...把……瞄准……(2)takeaimat瞄准；对准-5-withtheaimof为了……(3)aimlessadj.漫无目的的①Heaimedhisgunatthebird,firedbutmissedit.他用枪瞄准那只鸟，开火却未打中。②Thelittleboyaimedtoclimb(climb)uptothetopofthehill,andatlastheachievedhisaim．这个小男孩力争要爬到山顶，最后他完成了自己的目标。③Thebandistouringthecountrywiththeaimofpromotingthenewalbum.这支乐队在全国巡演，旨在宣传新专辑。observevt.注意，观察；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日)(教材P33)QiBaishiobservedtheworldofnatureverycarefully,andhispaintingsarespecialbecauseofthis.齐白石观察自然界很细心，他的作品也因此而独树一帜。写出下列句中observe的含义①Thescientistdevotedmostofhislifetoobservingthebehaviorofthechimps.观察②Anyonewhocomesheremustobservetherules.遵守③CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobserveThanksgivingDayinyourcountry？庆祝④Iobservedhimputthewatchintohispocket.注意到observethat...注意到……observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事observesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事observesb./sth.done注意到某人/某物被……⑤Theteacherobservedthatthegirlwasnotlisteningandwaslostinthought.老师注意到那个女孩没有在听课，正在沉思。⑥WhenIpassedbyhishouse,Iobservedhimplaying(play)intheyard.当我从他房子旁经过时，我看到他正在院子里玩。[名师点津]observesb.dosth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to,即sb.beobservedtodosth.。⑦Themanwasobservedtoenter(enter)thebankbythepolice.警方注意到那男子进入了银行。-6-get/betiredof对……厌烦(教材P33)I'mstudyingartatschool,andIenjoyitalot,althoughIcangettiredoflookingatpicturesallthetime.我在学校学习艺术，我很开心，虽然老看图可能会看腻。(1)be/gettiredwith/from因……