2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Life in Future Section Ⅳ

-1-SectionⅣUsingLanguage第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P9教材课文，写出文章的主题Thetextmainlyintroducessomebadpredictionspeoplemadeinthetwentiethcenturyaboutthetwenty­firstcentury．第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P9教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A．Airplanes.B．Keys.C．Clothes.D．Food.2．WhichisTRUEabouttheclothesmentionedinChangingTimesMagazine?A．Theyaremadefromwool.B．Theyaremadefromcotton.C．Theycanlastforalongtime.D．Theywillbethrownawayfortheyaremadeofpaper.3．Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tthehomerobothave?A．Onelargeeyeonthetop.B．Severalarms.C．Blackhair.D．Longnarrowpads.[答案]1－3DDC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P9教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Not1.allpredictionscometrue.Herearejustsomeofthebad2.predictions(prediction)peoplemadeinthe3.twentieth(twenty)centuryaboutthetwenty­firstcentury,whichturnedouttobewrong.“Noflyingmachine4.willfly(fly)fromNewYorktoParis，”saidOrvilleWrightin1908.“Thirtyyearsfromnowpeoplewillbewearingclothes5.made(make)ofpaper.Theclotheswillbe6.easily(easy)thrownawayafter7.wearing(wear)themtwoorthreetimes.”ThisisthepredictionmadebyChangingTimesMagazinein1957.-2-“Withthefirstmooncoloniespredictedfor8.the1970's,workisnow9.inprogressonthetypesofbuildingrequiredformen10.tostay(stay)inwhenthey'reonthemoon，”predictedbyArnoldB．Barachin1962.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Whatevertroublehemeets,heisalwaysoptimistic(乐观的)．2．Eventually(最终)yourchildwillleavehometoleadherownlifeasafullyindependentadult.3．Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon'tworkoutasyouexpect.4．Thechildrenenjoyshapingthesnowintofiguresofpeopleandanimals.5．Whydon'tyoufollowyourparents'advice?Theywilldefinitelyhelpyou.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．optimismn.乐观→optimisticadj.乐观的；乐观主义的2．definiteadj.肯定的；确定的→definitelyadv.无疑地；确定地3．eventualadj.最后的；最终的→eventuallyadv.最后；终于4．predictvt.预言；预料→predictionn.预测Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．lookout小心；当心2．forastart首先3．onthewayout即将被淘汰；即将过时4．cometrue实现5．getmarried结婚6．inprogress在进行中7．throwaway扔掉Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．I'mnotbuyingit—Ican'tafforditforastart．2．WheneverDad'sfaceturnsred，lookout!3．Thistypeofcarisonthewayout，sowemustdevelopanewone.-3-4．Herdreamtoenterthefamousuniversityhascometrue．5．Don'tthrowthosemagazinesaway．Ihaven'treadthemyet.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.I'mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture！我现在太忙于享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来！too...to...太……而不能……我太累了再也走不动了。我确实需要休息。I'mtootiredtowalk．Idoneedarest！2.SointenyearsIhopeIwilleitherbeworkinginahospitalorasadoctorwithmyownsurgery.因此十年后，我希望要么在医院工作，要么做一名拥有自己的诊所的医生。either...or...或者……或者……我不是把书放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屉里了。Ileftthebookeitheronthetableorinthedrawer.3.Notallpredictionscometrue.并非所有的预言都会成为现实。notall部分否定。并非所有人都有原谅别人的美德。Notallpeoplehavethegoodnesstoforgiveothers.lookout当心，注意，小心(后常接介词for)(教材P5)Lookout！We'regoingtohaveanaccident!小心！我们要发生事故了！(1)表示“当心”的短语：watchout当心，留神takecare当心becareful注意，小心lookout当心，小心(2)look的其他相关短语：lookahead向前看；展望lookinto向……里面看；调查，研究lookthrough浏览lookup仰望；查找(单词等)lookaround环顾四周①Shelookedthroughhernotesbeforetheexam.-4-她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。②Itisreportedthatthepolicearelookingintothecaseoftwomissingchildren.据报道，警方正在调查这起两个小孩失踪的案件。③IoftenlookupthewordsIdon'tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.我经常在词典或在因特网上查我不认识的单词。forastart首先(教材P8)Forastartmeansatthebeginning.forastart的意思是首先。startwith以……开始fromstarttofinish从头至尾tostartwith(＝tobeginwith)首先；第一atthestart/beginningof在……开始fromthestart(＝fromthebeginning)从一开始①Fromstarttofinish，itisgenerallyacostlyandtimelyprocess.从开始到完工，那是一个很费钱也很费时的活。②OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusEnglishstoriesatthestartofourclasses.英语老师经常在上课开始时给我们讲一些英语故事。③Wecan'tgototheconcert.Tostartwith，it'stoocold.Besides，wehavenotickets.我们不能去听音乐会了。首先，天太冷了，另外，我们没有票。onthewayout即将被淘汰；即将过时(教材P8)Ifsomethingisonthewayoutothersit'sgoingtodisappear.如果某物即将被淘汰，它将会消失。onone's/thewaytosomeplace在去……的途中home在回家的路上todoingsth.即将……ina/oneway从某种意义上讲intheway挡路的；妨碍人的bywayof经由，取道innoway决不；一点儿也不alltheway一路上①Innowayshouldyouloseheartwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.面对困难时，你决不应该失去信心。-5-②I'mafraidyourcarisintheway.Ican'tgetthrough.恐怕你的车挡住路了，我不能通过。③Heisonthewaytobecoming(become)themostpopularsinger.他即将成为最受欢迎的歌手。shapevt.使成为……形状(或样子)；塑造；决定n．形状，外形；状况；模糊的影子(教材P9)Bytheyear2000，housewiveswillprobablyhavearobotshapedlikeaboxwithonelargeeyeonthetop...到2000年，家庭主妇很可能拥有一个形似盒子的机器人，它的顶端有一只大眼睛……(1)shape...into...把……加工/塑造成……(2)inshape健康的；在形状上outofshape走样的；不健康的takeshape成形；具体化intheshapeof呈……形状①Thechildrenareshapingthesandintoatower.孩子们正把沙子堆成塔形。②ThisoldT­shirthasbeencompletelyoutofshape.这件旧T恤衫已经完全走样了。③Anewroad,whichisintheshapeofan“L”，isbeingbuiltinourtown.我们镇正在修建一条呈“L”形的新路。(教材P8)I'mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture!我现在太忙于享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来。【要点提炼】本句是简单句。句中的toobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture为too...to...结构。(1)①too为副词，修饰形容词或其他副词。②to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。不定式作结果状语，常用主动形式，其逻辑主语有时是句子的主语，有时不是，若不是，不定式的逻辑主语通常由for引出。③too...to...可与so...that.../not...enoughto...进行转换。(2)too...to...结构表示肯定意义①too后跟ready，eager，willing，pleased，glad，anxious等表示心情、心理活动状态或心理倾向的形容词时②too前有but，only，all等词对其进行修饰时-6-③否定词not，never等用在too前时①Sheistooshorttoreachtheapplesonthetable.她太矮了，够不着桌子上的苹果。(不定式的逻辑主语是she)②Heistooeagertoknow(know)theresultoftheexamination.他急于知道考试结果。③Youcan'tbetoocarefultodoyourhomework.你做作