2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Sports events Section Ⅵ Lan

-1-SectionⅥLanguagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Theboy'sunusual(异常的)behaviorpuzzledthedoctor.2．Doesthereferee(裁判员)havethepowertosendhimoffthefield?3．Hewhistled(吹口哨)tohisfriendtokeephidden.4．Referencebooksmustnotberemoved(拿走)fromthelibrary.5．We'vebudgeted(为……预算)foranewcarnextyear.6．You'rewastingprecioustime!7．No.6gavealongshot，butmissedthegoal．8．Losingthematchwasabitterdisappointmentfortheteam.9．Howmanycontinentsdoyouknowintheworld?10．Inthemeanwhile，Iwillvisitanoldfriendofmine.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．removevt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)→removern．清除剂→removableadj.可去除的2．usualadj.平常的，与以往一样的→unusualadj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的3．powern．力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治vt.驱动，提供动力→powerfuladj.强有力的4．fairadj.公平的→unfairadj.(反义词)不公正的，不公平的5．reportv．报导n．报导→reportern．记者[寻规律、巧记忆]un­＋adv.→adv.(反义)n.＋­mate→n.(人)-2-unfortunately不幸地undoubtedly毫无疑问地unexpectedly未预料到地teammate队友workmate同事deskmate同桌Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1．atleast至少2．keep...undercontrol控制住，使……处于控制之下3．makewayfor给……让路，让位于……4．beconnectedwith与……有关5．hopefor希望，期待6．keepaclosewatchon密切注意7．byaccident偶然地8．deliveraspeech发表演讲Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．Thereareatleast100peopleinthelecturehall.2．Tomyjoy，Imetanoldfriendonmywaytoworkbyaccident．3．WearehopingforgoodweatheronSunday.4．Thegovernmentiskeepingaclosewatchonhowthesituationdevelops.5．Thecrowdwaspartedrightandlefttomakewayfortheparty.[寻规律、巧记忆]prep.＋theway→副词短语hang＋adv.→动词短语ontheway在路上intheway碍事，挡道bytheway顺便提一下hangon坚持，不挂断hangout闲逛hangup挂断电话-3-背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.TherearemanyrequirementsthatmustbemetbeforeasportcanbeconsideredbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC).一个运动项目在纳入国际奥委会(IOC)的考虑范围之前需要满足很多方面的要求。before引导的时间状语从句Ithinkyoushouldconsideritabitmorebeforeyoumakeadecision.依我看，你应该多考虑一下再做决定。2.However，withtherefereesnowkeepingaclosewatchontheEagles，theystruggledandlosttheirnextmatch.但是，裁判们现在密切注意鹰队，鹰队全力比拼却还是输了接下来的一场比赛。“with＋名词＋doing”构成的复合结构。Thedayisbright，withafreshbreezeblowing.天气晴朗，吹着一股清风。3.TheEagleswenthomeangryandbitterbecausetheydidnotwinthetournament.鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。形容词作状语。Wearrivedhomeverylate，safeandsound.我们到家很晚，但安然无恙。keep...undercontrol控制住，使……处于控制之下(教材P38)ThishelpstheIOCkeeptheOlympics'budgetundercontrol.这有助于奥委会对奥运会的预算进行控制。bring/get...undercontrol(＝keep...undercontrol)使……处于控制之下undercontrol被控制住，处于控制之下incontrolof控制……；管理……inthecontrolof由/被……控制beyondcontrol无法控制losecontrolof失去对……的控制outofcontrol失去控制，无法控制①Ittooktheteachermonthstokeeptheclassundercontrol.这位老师花了数月的时间才管理好这个班。②Don'tworry—everythingisundercontrol!别担心——一切尽在掌控之中！③Thepresentsituationhasbeeninthecontrolofthepolice.-4-警方已经控制了目前的局面。removevt.去除，移开；开除，免除，解除(职务)(教材P38)SomesportsthatwerepartoftheOlympicsinthepasthavebeenremoved.有些在过去是奥运会比赛内容的运动项目已经被淘汰了。(1)remove...to...把……移到……remove...from...从……把……移开，从……把……除去removeoneself走开beremovedfrom从……被去掉，从……被开除、免职(2)removaln.移动，迁移，免职removableadj.可移动的，可除去的①Studentsremovedseveraldeskstoanotherclassroom.学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。②PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.请把你的包从座位上拿走，以便于我可以坐下。③Theplayerwasremoved(remove)fromtheteam.那名球员被开除了。④Thefactoryannounceditsremoval(remove)toanothertown.这个工厂宣布迁移到另外一个镇。powern．力量，能量；影响力，权力；统治vt.驱动，提供动力(教材P38)Theseincludefamiliarsports，suchasbaseball，aswellasmoreunusualsports，suchaspowerboating.这些被淘汰的项目既包括棒球等一些大家所熟悉的项目，又有像汽艇等一些不那么常见的项目。(1)inpower在执政，在掌权in/withinone'spower为某人力所能及，在某人能力范围之内outof/beyondone'spower超出某人的能力范围comeinto/topower上台执政；掌权(2)powerfuladj.强有力的powerlessadj.无权的，无力的powerfullyadv.强壮地；猛烈地①Themotorispoweredbyasolarbattery.这台发动机是由太阳能电池驱动的。②TheenhancementofnationalstrengthhasimprovedChina'ssoftpower.-5-国力的提升增强了中国的软实力。③Thenewgovernmentwillcometopowernextmonth.新政府将在下月开始执政。④Chinaiswealthierandmorepowerful(power)thaneverbefore.中国比任何时候都富有、强大。[明辨异同]power，energy，strength，forcepower指政权、权力，还可泛指做某事的能力，还可指物理学中的动力、功率。energy指人的精力、活力和物理学中的能、能量、能源。strength强调一个人所具有的力量、力气。force指为克服阻力使事物运动而实际发出或施加的力量，即物理学中的力；也可指兵力、势力、武力、影响力、效力。power，energy，strength，force⑤Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas，windandotherformsofenergy．⑥It'sbeentenyearsnowsincetheLabourPartycametopowerinthatcountry.⑦Ididn'tknowwhereIhadlostmykey，soIhadtoopenthedoorbyforce．⑧Shedoesn'thaveenoughstrengthtowalkupstairs.makewayfor给……让路；让位于……(教材P38)Thesesportswerejudgedtohavebecomelesspopular，andhadtomakewayfornewsportswhicharemorepopular.这些运动项目被认为不及以前流行了，必须让位于新的更受欢迎的运动项目。givewayto...让路；让步；被……代替loseone'sway迷路makeone'sway(to/towardssp.)前往；到……地方去feelone'sway(黑暗中)摸索着走；谨慎行事findone'sway(to...)设法到达fightone'sway挤出一条路①Manyhousesarebeingknockeddowntomakewayforanewpark.为建一个新公园，许多房子正在被拆除。②Hemanagedtofindhiswaytotheairport，butwaslatefortheflight.他设法找到了去机场的路，但没赶上飞机。-6-③HetriedtofighthiswaythroughthecrowdtobuyChristmasgifts.他努力在人群中挤出一条路来买圣诞礼物。meanwhileadv.与此同时；在此期间(教材P39)Meanwhile，theKangarooswenthomeandtrainedharderthanbefore.与此同时，袋鼠队回家了，他们比以往训练得更加刻苦。meanwhile＝atthesametime同时inthemeanwhile＝inthemeantime同时，在此期间①Fatherwascuttingthegrass，andmeanwhilemotherwasplantingroses.父亲在剪草，与此同时母亲在种玫瑰。②She'sduetoarriveonThursday.Meanwhile，whatdowedo?她预定星期四到达，这期间我们做什么呢？③Inthemeanwhile，I'llvisither.在此期间，我将去拜访她。tievt.打成平局；用(绳、线)系，绑，捆n．平局；领带；联系(教材P39)Thematchwastiedwithminutestogo.离比赛结束只剩几分钟的时候，还是平局。tie...to...把…