（新课标）2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅱ W

1SectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints►第一板块|重点单词1．(教材P1)Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.把你的分数加起来，看能得到多少分。合计addupto总计为；总数达add...to...给……加上……；往……里面添加addto增加；增添(多用于抽象意义)①PleaseaddupallthemoneyIborrowedfromyou.把我借你的钱全部加起来。②Hisentireschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanayear.他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。形象记忆Point❶1.单句语法填空①Writedownyourscoresofallsubjectsandthenaddthemup.②AsfarasIknow,thebadweatheraddedtotheirtrouble.③I'dliketoaddmoresugartomycoffee.2．高考小作文此处，参观展览将增加你对中国传统文化的理解。Inaddition,visitingtheexhibitionwilladdtoyourunderstandingoftraditionalChineseculture.2.(教材P1)Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦vi.打乱；翻倒2(1)beupsetover/about/at...对……感到不安/心烦beupsetthat...对……感到不安(2)upsetoneself使自己感到心烦Itupset(s)sb.that...让某人心烦的是……①Marywasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他的不辞而别让玛丽感到不安。②Thebadweatherwillupsetourplanforapicnic.这坏天气会把我们野餐的计划打乱。[名师点津]upset作动词时，过去式和过去分词形式皆为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。Point❷1.单句语法填空①Aftertheexam,Tomstayedinhisroom,upset(upset)．②Iwasupset(upset)thatMaryignoredmewhenIpassedbyher.③Shewasupsettoknow(know)thatshefailedintheexam.2．一句多译他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。①Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehimupset.(upsetadj.)②Hefailedintheexam,whichupsethim.(upsetvt.)3．(教材P1)Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.你会不顾上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友安静下来。不理睬；忽视ignoreone'sadvice忽视某人的建议ignoretrafficrules忽视交通规则Isaidhellotohim,butheignoredmecompletely.我向他问好，但是他完全不理我。(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的(1)calmdown平静下来calmsb.down使某人平静/镇定下来(2)keepcalm保持镇静①Calmdown!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.3镇静下来！没有什么可担心的。②Shetriedtocalmthemdownbutonlytomakemattersworse.她尽力使他们平静下来，不想却适得其反。,Point❸单句写作①如果想取得更大的进步，你不应该忽视你的错误。Youshouldnotignoreyourmistakesifyouwanttomakegreaterprogress.②在面临危险时，保持镇静是重要的。Itisimportanttokeepcalminfaceofdanger.4.(教材P1)Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她)，下课后你们会见面交谈。(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系(1)concernoneselfabout...关心……concernoneselfin...介入/卷入……(2)havenoconcernwith...和……无关showconcernfor...对……表示关心(3)concernedadj.关切的；担心的beconcernedabout/for关心……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言①Sincethereisalwaysheavyfog,manypeoplebegintoconcernthemselvesaboutairpollution.因为大雾经常发生，很多人开始关心空气污染问题。②Honestlyspeaking,Ihavenoconcernwiththematter.诚实地说，我与那事无关。Point❹41.单句语法填空①Perhapseveryonepresentatthemeetingwasconcerned(concern)abouttheirowninterests.②Concerned(concern)aboutherfriend'ssafety,Lucycalledthepolice.③Oneoftheconcerns(concern)thatpeoplehaveisthebadinfluenceofairpollution.2．词汇升级低频表达Inmyopinion,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftheSpringFestivalthroughtheactivities.[浙江卷书面表达]高频表达AsfarasI'mconcerned,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftheSpringFestivalthroughtheactivities.5．(教材P2)Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？经历；经受一词多义——写出下列句中gothrough的含义①Hemusthavegonethroughmanydifficultiesbeforehesucceeded.经历②Youmustgothroughyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.检查③Howlongwillittakeyoutogothroughthetask？完成④Thewomanhasgonethroughallhersavingsinordertohelpasickchild.用完⑤Ourplanonhowtospendoursummerholidaysdidn'tgothrough.通过goby(指时间)过去；消逝goover复习；温习goup(价格等)上升Point❺go短语填空①Moststudentsinourclassgoinforoutdoorsactivities.②Ibelievethingswillgetbetterastimesgoesby.③Withthefinalexamcoming,wemustgooverallthesubjectsbeforetheexam.56．(教材P2)Idon'twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我这本日记当做我的朋友，我要把这个朋友称作基蒂。记下；放下；登记setout出发setoff动身；出发；引爆setup竖起；开设；建立setaboutdoingsth.setouttodosth.着手做某事①Youhadbettersetdownyourideabeforeyouforgetit.趁你没有忘记，你最好把你的想法写下来。②Hesetdowntheheavyboxandrestedforawhile.他放下沉重的箱子歇了一会儿。Point❻单句语法填空①Asthestudentwaslisteningtotheteacher,hesetdownwhathisteachersaid.②Themomenthearrivedhome,hesetaboutcleaning(clean)thehouse.＝Themomenthearrivedhome,hesetouttoclean(clean)thehouse.③Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,you'dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately.7.(教材P2)Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.比如，在一个非常温暖的夜晚，我故意熬到11点半不睡觉，为的是独自好好地看一看月亮。故意(1)for/withthepurposeof...目的是(2)byaccident偶然地bychance偶然地；意外地Inmyopinion,hedidn'thurtyouonpurpose.6依我看，他不是故意伤害你的。为了……Thegirlgotupearlyeverydayinordertotakecareofhermother.为了照顾母亲，这个女孩每天都起得很早。[词语辨析]inorderto,soasto,inorderthatinorderto意为“为了……”，既可以置于句首，又可置于句中soasto意为“为了……”，只可置于句中，不可置于句首inorderthat意为“为了……”，引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓语动词前常带may,might,can,could等情态动词Point❼1.单句语法填空①Idon'tknowwhetherhebrokethewindowonpurposeorbyaccident/chance.②TheyoungmanwenttoBeijingwith/forthepurposeoffindingagoodjob.2．一句多译为了与玛丽保持联系，我记下了她的电话号码。①InordertokeepintouchwithMary,Isetdownhertelephonenumber.②Isetdownhertelephonenumberinorderto/soastokeepintouchwithMary.③Isetdownhertelephonenumberinorderthat/sothatIcankeepintouchwithMary.8.(教材P2)Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我完全被这种力量镇住了。．能力；力量；权力(1)havethepowertodosth.具有做某事的能力(2)comeintopower上台；执政(动作)beinpower执政；掌权(状态)beyond