2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 18 Beauty Period One教案（含解析）北师

1Unit18BeautyWhatIsBeauty?Whatisbeauty？Iamsureeveryonehasparticularunderstandingandstandard；however，humanbeingshavecommonvalueaspectabouthowtodistinguishbeautifulthingsorpeoplesomehow.Yourbeautyisnottruebeautyuntilyougettoknowwhatrealbeautymeans.Beingattractiveislikebeingrich—itcanhelpyoufindhappiness，butitdoesn’talwaysmakeyouhappy.Simplytrytobeaninterestingperson.Forinterestingpeoplehaveinterestingfaces，andinterestingfacesarealmostalwaysattractive.Thephysicalbeauty，forexampleyourskincolor，isnotstableforever，whilethesoulbeautywillliveforever.Nomatterhowhandsomeorprettyyouare，theruthless(无情的)timecanchangeandtakeawayeverything.Beautyisingoodthingsthatyoudo.Yournicebehaviorwithothers，thewayyouunderstandaperson，thewayyoutrustaperson，thewayyouloveaperson，thewayyoucare，thewayyoushare，yourhonestyandyourself-confidencemakeyourpersonalitysobeautiful.Onethingtoremember：Peoplewillforgetwhatyousay；peoplewillforgetwhatyoudo；buttheywillneverforgetwhatyoumadethemfeel.Youareunique，andyourcharacterisunique.Neverfeelanykindoflackinyou.Tolivewonderfully，youhavetofeelwonderful!Somebodysaidsotruethatabeautifulwomanisadiamondbutatruthful，honestandtrustworthywomanisatreasure.AndfinallyIwouldliketosaythatthebeautifulpersonisthatwhodoesbeautifully，whosaysbeautifully，whofeelsbeautifullyandwhohelpsotherpeopletodothesame!阅读短文，回答问题1.Howcanyoumakeyourpersonalitysobeautiful?Ishouldhavenicebehaviorwithothers，behonestandself-confident.2.Fillineachblankwithonewordaccordingtothetext.Itisnotphysicalbeautybutsoulbeautythatwillstayforever.2PeriodOneWarm-up&Lesson1WhatIsBeauty？—Pre-reading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1.breathlessA.向一边，向一侧2.superiorB.敬爱，非常喜欢3.sidewaysC.高级的，上等的4.verticalD.令人屏息的5.adoreE.垂直的，竖的答案1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B[第二组]6.rainbowA.(通过节食、加强运动等)减肥；苗条的7.consistentB.羊毛制的8.woollenC.超重的，过重的9.slimD.一致的，始终如一的10.overweightE.彩虹答案6.E7.D8.B9.A10.C[第三组]11.commitmentA.伴随，陪同12.accompanyB.(数量、年龄等的)变化范围13.rangeC.责任，义务；承诺14.conscienceD.主观的15.subjectiveE.良心答案11.C12.A13.B14.E15.D[第四组]16.dimensionA.命令，指挥17.commandB.没有味道的18.tastelessC.植物学19.botanyD.用滑板滑行20.skateboardE.方面；度量答案16.E17.A18.B19.C20.D3Step1Fast­reading1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.People’sviewsonbeauty.B.Physicalbeautyisimportantindailylife.C.Innerbeautyisimportantindailylife.D.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanphysicalbeauty.答案A2.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1A.Ideasofbeautychangewithtime.Para.2B.Innerbeautyismuchmoreimportant.Para.3C.Thereisnoconsistentviewonbeauty.Para.4D.Cultureremainsamajorpartindeterminingideasofbeauty.Para.5E.Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.Para.6F.Therearenoprecisecriteriaforjudgingwhatisbeautiful.答案Para.1：CPara.2：APara.3：DPara.4：FPara.5：BPara.6：EStep2Careful­readingReadthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Accordingtothewriter，caninfluencepeople’sideasofbeauty.A.time，placeandcultureB.history，societyandcultureC.time，peopleandhistoryD.history，leadersandactors答案B2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MargaretWolfebelievedthatthestandardofbeautyalwayskeepsthesame.B.Lookingslimisconsideredmoreattractiveinsomecultures.C.Innerbeautytakesmorethanaglancetoappreciate.D.Thehumanracewoulddieoutifweallseephysicalbeautyinthesameway.答案A3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutphysicalbeautyandinnerbeauty?A.Physicalbeautyismoreimportantthaninnerbeauty.B.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanphysicalbeauty.4C.Physicalbeautyisasimportantasinnerbeauty.D.Innerbeautyiseasiertonotice.答案B4.WhichoneofthefollowingisTRUE?A.In19th-centuryEurope，womenwouldwearwoollenshawlsacrosstheirshoulders.B.Nowadays，tattoosareusedtomarkcriminals.C.Insomecountries，youngwomenfollowslimmingdietstoloseextrakilostopreparefortheirweddingday.D.Thereisacertaincriteriawhichcanbeusedtojudgewhatisbeauty.答案CStep3Post­readingAfterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.AsMargaretWolfeonce1.said(say)inthe19thcentury，therewasnoconsistentviewonbeauty.Standardsandideasofbeautychange2.acrosstime.Nowadays，somecostumesandactionsonce3.regarded(regard)asbeautyin19th-centuryEuropeisnotconsideredhealthyorattractive,4.whilesomethingnowregardedasfashionhaddifferentfunctionsinthepast.5.Incontemporarysociety，culturestilldeterminesourideasofbeauty.Insomecountries，peoplelike6.being(be)thinner，whileinothercultures，peoplelikebeingalittleoverweight.Therearenoprecisecriteria7.tojudge(judge)whatbeautyis.Ifbeautywerelimitedbysomecriteria，thehumanracewouldsoondieout.Thereis8.physical(physics)beautyaswellasinnerbeauty.Thelatterisfoundinawiderangeofpersonalqualities.Itisinnerbeauty9.thatrequiresustotrulysee.Beautyis10.certainly(certain)intheeyeofthebeholder.Step4Sentence­learning1.In1878，whenMargaretWolfeHungerfordwrote“Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder”，shewasstatingthattherewasnoconsistentviewonbeauty.[句式分析]句子主干为：shewasstating...；when引导时间状语从句；that引导宾语从句。[自主翻译]1878年，当玛格丽特·沃尔夫·亨格福特写到“情人眼里出西施”时，她要表达的是，人们对美没有一致的观点。2.Traditionsandfashions，likesocietyitself，changeandadaptwithtime，5soitisreasonablethatourideasofbeautychangeaswell.[句式分析]本句是一个主从复合句，so引导一个结果状语从句，在这个从句中使用了“Itis＋adj.＋that从句”结构，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。[自主翻译]正如社会本身，传统和时尚是在