您好,欢迎访问三七文档
1、1PeriodSixGrammar—Usedtoandwould&Determiners感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题1.In19th-centuryEurope,womenusedtowearcorsetstoachieveabodyshapethatisnolongerconsideredhealthy.2.Menwouldwearwoollenshawlsacrosstheirshoulders.3.Itishardtoimaginethattheywouldbeseenasattractiveinthe21stcentury.4.IcalledonSherlockHolmesonthesecondmorning.5.Thereisastoryaboutthathatwhichwillhelpyousolveanothermysteriouscrime.6.Thereissomedustonitandseveralspots.7.Thetextfirstmentionsamanandagooseandlaterthemanandthegoose.8.Hedoesn’tdom。
2、uchexerciseandhehasn’tgotgasinhishouse.9.IkeptthehatandPetersonhadthegooseforhisChristmasdinner.1.句1、句2和句3都表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作,usedto与would可以互换。2.数词作限定词的是句4;冠词作限定词的是句5和句7;形容词作限定词的是句6和句8;形容词性物主代词作限定词的是句9。Ⅰ.usedto和would1.usedto与would的共同之处:(1)usedto与would都可用来表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作,常常可以换用。Heusedto/wouldspendeverypennyheearnedonbooks.过去,他常常把挣来的钱全花在买书上。(2)usedto与would都不能与表示动作发生的具体频度或具体的一段时间的词连用。Iusedto/wouldgotoFrancesixtimes.(×)IwenttoFrancesixtimes.(√)我去过法国六次。Heusedto/wouldliveinAfricafortwentyyears.(×)Helivedin。
3、Africafortwentyyears.(√)他在非洲住了二十年。22.usedto与would的区别主要有以下几点:(1)usedto可表示过去的习惯动作或状态,而would只表示过去的习惯动作。Whenwewereboysweusedto/wouldgoswimmingeverysummer.小时候,每到夏天我们都会去游泳。Heisnotwhatheusedtobe.他已非昔日的他了。(不能用would)(2)usedto表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,现在已经结束;would则表示有可能再发生。Peopleusedtobelievethattheearthwasflat.过去,人们总以为地球是扁平的。(现在已不再这样认为)Hewouldgototheparkassoonashewasfree.过去,他一有空就去公园。(现在有可能还去)(3)would表示反复发生的动作。如果某一动作没有反复性,就不能用would,只能用usedto。Andfromthatdayon,assoonasthetablewasclearedandthedishesweregone,motherwo。
4、ulddisappearintohersewingroomtopractise.从那天起,只要一撤掉盘子、清理干净饭桌,妈妈就马上躲进做针线活的房间练习起来。(具有反复性)IusedtoliveinBeijing.我过去住在北京。(没有反复性)注意:usedto的否定句和疑问句:1.过去我不喜欢歌剧。Iusednottolikeopera.Iusedn’ttolikeopera.Ididn’tusetolikeopera.2.过去你喜欢歌剧吗?Usedyoutolikeopera?Didyouusetolikeopera?3.你过去喜欢歌剧,是吗?Youusedtolikeopera,didn’t/usedn’tyou?4.过去这里有座教堂,是不是?Thereusedtobeachurchhere,usedn’t/didn’tthere?Ⅱ.限定词限定词是指在名词前起限定作用的词。现代英语中,限定词包括冠词、形容词性物主代词、形容词性指示代词、形容词性不定代词以及数词等。31.使用限定词的选择取决于其后的名词的类别,即:单数名词、可数名词复数和不可数名词三类。(1)只能与单数名词搭配的。
5、限定词有a(n),one,another,each,every,either,neither,manya,sucha等。如:eachemployee,eitherbook,abanana,anotherbook,everystudent等。(2)只能与可数名词复数搭配的限定词有both,two,anothertwo/three,many,(a)few,several,these,those,a(great)numberof等。如:bothcomputers,severalmagazines,anumberoftravelers,manydesks,(a)fewbuildings,these/thoseappletrees,anothertwo/threeartists等。(3)只能与不可数名词搭配的限定词有a(little)bitof,agreatamountof,agreatdealof,(a)little,much等。如:abitofmilk,agreatamountofwater,agreatdealofwork,(a)littletime,muchnoise等。(4)能与可数名。
6、词和不可数名词搭配的限定词有alotof,lotsof,plentyof,enough,more,most,such等。如:alotofbuses,alotofmoney,plentyofchairs,plentyofwater,morearticles,moretime,moststudents,mostwork等。2.冠词a/an/the和零冠词(1)不定冠词a/an只能与可数名词单数连用,用于以下情况:①表示“一”这个数量②泛指某类人或物等③某些固定短语中Heislookingforanassistant.他正在寻找一个助手。Achildneedslove.孩子需要关爱。(2)定冠词the用于以下情况:①指上文已提到过的或对方知道的人或物②指某类人或物③指世上独一无二的事物④用在方向名词、乐器、形容词最高级和序数词前⑤用在一些专有名词前⑥用于姓氏的复数形式前Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.4太阳东升西落。Thetalleststudentisplayingthepiano.最高的那个学生在弹钢琴。theAlps,the。
7、YangtzeRiver,TheTimes,thePeople’sRepublicofChina,theOlympicGames,theSmiths(3)零冠词用在不可数名词和可数名词复数前,此外,还用于以下情况:①by+交通工具②用在球类名词前③用在一日三餐前④用在表示独一无二的身份、职务的可数名词单数前⑤用在一些专有名词前人名/国家名等、月份/星期等⑥用在学科、棋类、季节前WeusedtoplayfootballonSaturdaywhilewewereinChina.过去在中国时,我们常常在星期六踢足球。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentoverthepast25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percent.(2018·全国Ⅱ)2.Unexpectedly,I’mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingatthetopofherlungs.(2018·全国Ⅲ)3.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,。
8、layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.(2017·全国Ⅱ)4.Instead,sheisearning£6,500adayasamodelinNewYork.(2017·全国Ⅲ)5.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneededits(it)motherforfood.(2016·四川)6.Theprizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis.(2016·浙江)7.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.(2015·四川)8.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whileinothers,knivesandforks.(2014·福建)9.IstillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymotherwouldtakemetoDisneylandatweekends.(2014·四川)10.Now。
9、,yearslater,5thisriverisoneofthemostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwentto∧thecountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.(2018·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)2.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andanotherotheranimals.(2018·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)3.Astheakid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhowmanytimesIaskedto...(2018·全国Ⅱ,短文改错)4.Istillrememberhowhard∧the/myfirstdaywas.(2017·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)5.MrandMrsZhangallboth或allworkinourschool.(2017·。
10、全国Ⅱ,短文改错)6.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutaan/onehourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.(2017·全国Ⅱ,短文改错)7.Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourmyhighschooldays.(2017·全国Ⅲ,短文改错)8.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleabout∧theworld.(2016·全国Ⅱ,短文改错)9.MuchManyrareanimalsaredyingout.(2015·全国Ⅰ,短文改错)10.Sheusedtoholdingholdmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ,短文改错)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Whenstudyingintheuniversity,thetwogirlsusedtoplay(play)together.2.Hewould/usedtogo(go)toclimbthehillwhenhewasonlyach。
本文标题:2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 18 Beauty Period Six教案(含解析)北师
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-8477112 .html