2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 24 Society教学案 北师大版选修8

1Unit24Society三言两语1.TheLiteratureSocietyrecommendedavarietyofgoodbooks，encouragingustogetpleasurefromreading.2．Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseourcuriosityaboutsciencediscoveries.3．Readingwidelyenablesmetohaveachancetobroadenmyhorizons.1.约翰今天想来看我。我宁愿他明天来Johnwantstoseemetoday.Iwould_rather_he_came_tomorrow.2．到了我们采取措施保护自然资源的时候了。It's_high_time_that_we_should_come/cametopreservethenaturalresources.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．sentencen．&vt.判决；判刑2．resignvt.&vi.辞职3．undertakevt.着手做，从事；答应；承诺4．virtuen．优点，长处5．rotvt.&vi.腐烂6．castvt.&vi.投下7．consequentlyadv.所以，因此8．burdenn．重担，负担9．abundantadj.大量的，丰富的10．accumulatev.积累，积聚11．adjustmentn．调整，调节12．diverseadj.不同的；多种多样的13．deletevt.删除14．skipv.跳过；跳读15．editionn.版本16．thirstn．渴望；口渴17．finev．罚款218．abolishvt.废除，废止；取消19．swingvi.摇摆；秋千[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Heresigned(resign)asmanageraftereightyears.2．Theyflewoverthebeach，casting(cast)ahugeshadow.3．WhenIundertook(undertake)tomendhiswatchforhim，Ididn'tbargainforallthistrouble.4．Themanwas_sentenced(sentence)todeathtwoyearsago.5．Heispoisonedbyeatingrotten(rot)meat.6．Allthecandidateshavetheirvirtues(virtue)andvices.拓展单词1．volunteerv．自愿做→volunteern．志愿者→voluntaryadj.自愿的2．abundantadj.大量的→abundancen．大量3．signv．签名；打手势n．招牌；迹象；符号→signaturen．签名4．governvt.统治，管理→governorn．统治者，总督→governmentn．政府5．adjustvt.调整，调节；使适应→adjustmentn．调整，调节6．diverseadj.各种各样的→diversityn．多样性；差异7．mercyn．宽容，仁慈→mercifuladj.宽大的，仁慈的8．editvt.编辑；校订→editorn．编辑；编者，校订者→editionn．版本9．electvt.选举，推选→electionn．选举10．thirstn．口渴→thirstyadj.口渴的11．containvt.包含；装有→containern．容器[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1．Itdoesn'thavetobealargecontainertocontainthesefruits.(contain)2．Iamthirstyforthem，andmythirstisoverwhelming.(thirst)3．Themercifulmerchantshowedmercytothepoorfather.(mercy)4．Thediversityofregionsincludesthediversewaysofhistoricaldevelopment.(diverse)5．Zhejianghasalonghistoryandabrilliantculturebehind，coupledwithabundantnaturalsceneriesandhistoricalsites，contributingtotheabundanceoftouristresources.(abundant)6．Thanks，willyoupleasefillintheregistrationformandsignyoursignaturehere？(sign)7．Ifyoumovetoanewcity，you'dbetteradjustyourselftoit.Sometimes，3itishardtomakesomeadjustments.(adjust)8．Inthelatestelection，MarywaselectedchairwomanoftheStudentUnion.(elect)9．Sheusedtoeditnewspapers，andnowsheistheeditorofadictionarywhichisnowinitssixthedition.(edit)阅读单词1．inequalityn．不平等2．graphn．图表3．depositvt.存储，储蓄4．currencyn．货币5．vacantadj.未住人的，空置的6．pensionn．退休金，养老金7．leisuren．闲暇，空闲8．frameworkn．构架，结构9．feastn．盛宴，宴会10．fragrantadj.有香味的11．spoonfuln．一匙之量12．penaltyn．刑罚，惩罚13．moreoveradv.再者，此外14．merchantn．商人1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)．..wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.罚款2．Wehadtoresignourselvestomakingalossonthesale.屈从3．Shehadakindofvacantlookonherface.茫然的4．Shesaidthecastwon'tincludeanystars.演员表[短语多维应用]高频短1.come_into_being形成，存在2．show_off炫耀，夸耀3．do_away_with废除；摆脱，消[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Mymotherusedtoaskmyeldersister4语灭4．knock_into_sb.撞上某人；偶然遇到5．contribute_to促进；有助于6．play_an_important_role_in在……中起重要作用7．take...into_account考虑；注意，体谅8．to_start_with首先toshowoffhersinginganddancinginfrontofherfriendsandrelatives.Butinmyview，hedidn't①takemysister'sfeelingsinto_account，becauseIfoundsometimesshediditunwillingly.SoIadvisedthatmymothershould②do_away_withthisbehavior.Asweallknow，parents'respect③plays_an_important_role_inthechildren'sgrowth，which④contributes_totheirhealthypsychology.9.above_all最重要的是；首先10．be_well/better_off过得好/更好11．break_into闯入；突然开始12．wind_sb.up故意惹恼某人13．on_principle根据原则14．keep_an_eye_on注意，留意15._take...seriously认真对待……16．sentence_sb.to_death判某人死刑[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Aftergivingbirthtoasecondbaby，myfriendtoldmethatherlife⑤wasnotbetter_off.Herdaughteroften⑥broke_intoheryoungerbrother'sbedroomandhithim.Itwasobviousthatshe⑦windedhimup，whichmadeherangry.ButIthink⑧on_principle，itwasshethatshouldberesponsibleforthis.SoIadvisedherto⑨takeitseriouslyand⑩keep_an_eye_onherdaughterindailylife.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.not...but...Notincreasedhappiness，butstressandlessfreetimetobeourselvesandenjoybeingwithourfriendsandfamilies.我生气不是因为你犯错，而是因为你没有告诉我。Iamangrynot_because_you_made_mistakes，butbecauseyoudidnottellmeaboutthem.52.wouldrather后面跟虚拟语气I'dratheryoudidn'tmentionthat.我真希望你马上就动身。Iwould_rather_you_started_offrightaway.3.make复合宾语Theywerethenabletoplaceguardsattheentrancesofthevarioushutongs，whichmadeiteasiertokeepaneyeonpeople'smovements.我记得我向你清楚表示过我不会来。IrememberImade_it_clear_to_youthatIwasnotcoming.4.whatif要是……会怎么样呢Whatifsomemarriedpeoplehaveaffairs？如果下周数学考试我不及格怎么办？What_ifIfailthemathsexamnextweek？1．burdenn.负担，重担vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)(1)beaburdenon/to...是……的负担(2)burdensb./oneselfwithsth.装载……；使……负担……beburdenedwith...负重；为……所累carrytheburden挑起这副担子beburdenedwithheavytaxation承担沉重的税款[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Idon'twanttoburdenyouwithmyproblems.②Theburdenonhisbackseemedtobecrushinghimtotheearth.③Toomuchpraiseisaburdentoachild.④Burdenedsuchabigfamily，hehadtoworkhardalldaylong.Burdened后加with[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)Hewasburdenedwithendlesspaperwork，sohedidn'thavetimetoassistyou.(高级表达)Burdened_with_endless_paper