2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Europe学案 外研版必修3

1Module1Europe三言两语1.Builtinthe16thcentury,thecastlehaswitnessedtoomuchcomingandgoinginhistory.2．Aswecanenjoy,thesceneryisbeautifulandtheairisfresh,attractinganumberoftouristsfromallovertheworld.3．SichuanProvinceisrichintouristattractionsandenjoysmanyworld­famousplacesofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationProject.1.西藏被誉为“世界屋脊”，属于中华人民共和国，位于中国的西南部。Tibet,(which_is)_known_asthe“RoofoftheWorld”，belongstothePeople'sRepublicofChinaanditis_situated/located_inthesouthwestofChina.2．广州有两千多年的历史，有七百多万人口，还有许多名胜。Guangzhouhas_a_history_ofover2,000years,apopulationofmorethan7millionandalotofplaces_of_interestaroundthecity.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．acrossprep.横过；穿过2．facevt.面向；面对3．rangen．山脉4．symboln．象征；符号5．architectn．建筑师6．projectn．计划；项目；工程7．ancientadj.古代的8．representativen．代表[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Howmanyrepresentatives(representative)havebeensenttotheUNconference?2．Thelanguageofmathematicsisalanguageofsignsandsymbols(symbol)．3．Facing(face)thedifficulty,Ikeptcalmandtriedtothinkofawayout.24．Chinahastakenanactivepartininternationalcooperativeprojects(project)concerningwomen.5．Giantpandasliveinafewmountainranges(range)incentralChina,especiallyinSichuanProvince.拓展单词1．continentn．大陆；大洲→continentaladj.大陆的；大洲的2．situatevt.使位于；使处于→situatedadj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→situationn．形势；情况；位置3．locatevt.位于vi.定位；定居→locatedadj.位于→locationn．位置4．opposevt.反对→oppositeprep.在……对面5．signvt.签署→signaturen．签字；署名6．agreementn．协议；契约→disagreementn．不同意；分歧7．governvt.统治；治理→governmentn．政府8．producen．产品；农产品→productn．产品；制品→productionn．生产；产量[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Situatedatthefootofthemountain,thesmallvillageenjoysagoodsituationandduetothefastdevelopmentoftourism,ithasbecomeaholidayresort.(situate)2．Ournewofficeislocatedwithinthecentreofthetown,andthelocationisconvenientforme.(locate)3．Thecommitteemembersopposedthebillandgavesomeoppositeideas.(oppose)4．Theywereindisagreementwithusfirst,butaftermanytalkswitheachother,wesignedanagreement.(agreement)5．Inourcountry,railwaysaregovernedbythegovernment,_notbyanyindividuals.(govern)阅读单词1．bootn．长筒靴；皮靴2．landmarkn．标志性建筑3．galleryn．美术馆；画廊4．sculpturen．雕刻；泥塑5．birthplacen．发源地6．civilisationn．文明7．whereaboutsadv.在哪里8．headn．领袖；领导人39．parliamentn．国会；议会10．regionn．地区；区域11．geographicaladj.地理的12．featuren．特点1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthefaceofKilimanjaro.表面；面貌2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeenpoorlystudied.活动范围3．(2019·江苏卷)Withintwoyearsithadtoppedoutatalmostfourteenhundredfeetandwasmorethanhalfamileacross.宽4．(2019·浙江卷)We'vegonetotheoppositeextremeofafewdecadesagowhenparentstendedtobemorestrict.对立的；相反的5．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Ineverfeltanurgetolearnanysignlanguagebefore.姿态；手势[短语多维应用]高频短语1.in_the_south_of在……南部2．because_of因为；由于3．of_all_time有史以来4．be_known_as作为……而出名/闻名5．in_terms_of据……；依照……[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Ourschoolissituated①in_the_south_ofourcity，which②is_known_as“oursecondhome”．③In_terms_ofteachingquality，ourschoolissecondtonone.④Because_ofthis，ourschoolisthemostpopularinourcity.6.work_on从事；努力做7．ever_since自从……一直8．on_the_other_hand另一方面；反过[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Hehasbeen⑤working_ondiggingcoal4来说9．have_control_over对……加以控制10．little_by_little一点点地；逐渐地forseveralyears.Thejobwasveryhard，but⑥on_the_other_handitwas⑦little_by_littlehepaidoffallhisdebts.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.全部倒装。BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainrange—thePyrenees.沿途全是参天大树，其中一些有近百年的历史。Along_the_road_arethickandtalltrees,someofthemwithahistoryof100years.2.过去分词短语作定语。ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，situatedontheRiverSeine.坐落于山顶的那座庙建于唐朝。Thetemple，situated_on_the_top_of_the_hill，datesbacktotheTangDynasty.3.倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋as...TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.我们的城市已经扩展成了一个大城市，是原来的4倍大。Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigone,whichisfour_times_as_big_asitusedtobe.1．facevt.面向；面对；面临(困难等)n．脸；表情；(物体的)表面，正面(1)faceupto敢于面对befacedwith面对，面临(2)makeaface做鬼脸facetoface面对面in(the)faceof面对alwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest总是要面对困难，并且抱最大的希望facenewchallengesfromthemodernmarket面对当代市场带来的新挑战talkfacetofacewiththeirteachers面对面与他们的老师交谈5behappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface非常高兴看到他母亲脸上绽放的笑容[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2019·北京卷)Nervouslyfacing(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”．②Hewon'tfaceuptothefactthatheistoooldforthejob.③Thebuildingfacingtothebigriverislikelytobedestroyedbytheflood.去掉第一个to[能力提升]——一句多译面临如此大的挑战，我们从未放弃而是努力寻找出路。①Faced_with_such_a_great_challenge,_wenevergiveupbuttryourbesttofindawayout.(过去分词作状语)②Facing_such_a_great_challenge,_wenevergiveupbuttryourbesttofindawayout.(现在分词作状语)③When_we_are_faced_with/face_such_a_great_challenge,_wenevergiveupbuttryourbesttofindawayout.(状语从句)④In_(the)_face_of_such_a_great_challenge,_wenevergiveupbuttryourbesttofindawayout.(介词短语)2．rangen．山脉；范围；种类v．排列；变化；包括……之间的各类事物(1)arangeof一系列awiderangeof大范围的；各种各样的(2)in/withinrange(ofsth.)在……范围内beyond/outofrange(ofsth.)在……范围外(3)rangefrom...to...＝rangebetween...and...在……范围内变化rangefromstampcollectingtoskating从集邮到滑冰notwithintherangeofmyresponsibility不属于我的职责范围awiderangeoffoodsthatsuital