2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Fine Arts — Western, Chines

1Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts三言两语1.Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunitytodisplaytheirworks.2．Fivehundredpeopleareexpectedtocometotheopeningoftheartgallery.3．Itwasafascinatingpainting,withcleveruseofcolorandlight.1.在博物馆展出的那位艺术家的作品深受大家喜爱。Theartist'sworksdisplayed/on_exhibition/on_displayatthemuseumwerelovedbyeveryone.2．当你对你的作品不满意时，你需要反复多次画，不要气馁。Youneeddoitrepeatedly,anddonotbediscouragedwhenyouare_not_satisfied_withthework.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．artistn．艺术家2．scenen．景色；风景3．aliveadj.有活力的；有生气的4．aspectn．方面5．stylen．风格6．aimvi.以……为目标；打算7．standvt.忍受；经受8．exhibitionn．展览[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Weshouldthinkaboutthesituationfromallaspects(aspect)．2．Theplanis_aimed(aim)atimprovingthestudents'spokenEnglish.3．You'llfindseveraldifferentstyles(style)ofarchitectureinthisstreet.4．Aclassicisaliteraryworkthathas_stood(stand)thetestoftime.5．Writersandartists(artist)alsoneedtoconstantlyimprovetheirprofessionalskills.2拓展单词1．liken．爱好；嗜好→disliken．憎恶；不喜欢2．colourn．颜色→colourfuladj.彩色的3．delightn．&vt.高兴；使高兴→delightedadj.高兴的→delightfuladj.令人愉快的；可爱的4．paintvt.绘画；(用颜料)画→paintern．画家→paintingn．绘画；油画5．traditionn．传统；习俗→traditionaladj.传统的；习俗的6．observevt.观察；注意到→observationn．注意，观察7．realityn．真实；现实；逼真→realisevt.领悟；了解；实现；实行→realisticadj.现实主义的；写实主义的8．adoptvt.采纳；采用→adoptionn．采纳；采用→adoptedadj.领养的9．expressvt.表达；表现→expressionn．表现；表达10．destroyvt.破坏；毁坏→destructionn．破坏；毁坏→destructiveadj.毁坏性的；破坏性的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Itisbecauseofvariouscoloursthatwehaveacolourfulworld.(colour)2．Toourdelight，thedelightfulpicturedrawnbymybrothermadeallthejudgesdelightedsohegotthefirstprize.(delight)3．Aftermanyyearsofobservation，hehasobservedthatlionsalsohaveaffection.(observe)4．Inreality，IhaverealisedthatImuststopday­dreamingandberealistic.(realise)5．Tom，anadoptedchild，wasadoptedattheageoffourandhissuccessinlifewaslargelyduetotheadoption.(adopt)6．Heexpressedinhisspeechthathewouldsupportusandtheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhathesaid.(express)阅读单词1．contemporaryadj.当代的2．drawingn．图画3．imitatevt.临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效4．unusualadj.不寻常的；非凡的5．landscapen．风景；风景画6．portraitn．肖像31．(2019·浙江卷)TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.n.活动领域，界2．(2018·江苏卷)WithanewfarmbilltobedebatedinCongress,consumersmusttakeastandwithyoungfarmers.立场；见解3．(2015·江苏卷)Whendriving,minimizenoiseandobservenosmokingsigns.遵守[短语多维应用]高频短语1.tell_by从……可以看出2．all_the_time一直3．be_fond_of喜欢；喜爱4．be/get_tired_of对……厌烦5．put_off推迟；延期6．a_series_of一系列的[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mr.Smithisafamouswriterandhewrites①a_series_ofworksaboutcountrylife.Wecan②tell_byhisworksthathe③is_fond_ofcountrylifeand④gets_tired_ofcitylife.Inordertofinishhisnewwriting，heeven⑤puts_offgoingabroad.7.at_one's_best在最佳/鼎盛时期8．be_known_for以……而闻名9．develop_an_interest_in对……产生兴趣10．take_turns轮流11．aim_to_do_sth.目的/目标是做某事12．attempt_to_do_sth.尝试/试图做某事[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。WhenWangLeibegantolearnEnglish，hedislikedit.HisEnglishteacherfoundthisand⑥attempted_tohelphim.Histeacheradoptedsomemeasuresthat⑦aimed_toencouragehim.Withtheteacher'shelp，WangLeigradually⑧developed_an_interest_init.Nowhethinksthatheis⑨at_his_bestinEnglishstudy.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.过去分词短语作后置定语。ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist，PabloPicasso，consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentieth据报道，那个被认为应为事故负责任的公交车司机在星期一被逮捕了。Itisreportedthatthedriverofthebus，considered_to_be_responsible_for_the_a4century.ccident，wasarrestedonMonday.2.反意疑问句。It'sbyaChineseartist，isn'tit？他在竞赛中得了一等奖，不是吗？Hehaswonthefirstprizeinthecompetition，hasn't_he？3.Whatdoyoumakeof...？你认为……怎么样？Whatdoyoumakeof(it)？你认为他提出的这个建议如何？What_do_you_make_ofthesuggestionhehasputforward？1．observev．看到，观察，注意到；遵守(法律，习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)[一词多义]——写出下列句中observe的含义①(2018·天津卷)Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.观察②CouldyoutellmehowyouusuallyobservetheSpringFestivalinyourcountry？庆祝③Peoplemustobservethelaw.Nobodyshouldbeanexception.遵守observesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事observesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事observesb./sth.done注意到某人/物被……observethelocalcustoms遵守当地的习俗observetrafficregulations遵守交通规则observethepeaceagreement遵守和平协议observetheSpringFestival庆祝春节[名师点津]observe作“观察；注意”讲时，可用省去to的动词不定式作宾补；但如果用于被动语态，省去的动词不定式符号to要还原。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Sheobservedamanwalking(walk)ontheoppositesideoftheway.5②LastnightBrucewasobservedto_leave(leave)thebuildingwithtwoyoungmenandtakeataxiaway.[能力提升]——完成句子(2016·江苏卷)因此，应该制定出规则并严格遵守。Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictly_observed.2．adoptvt.采纳，采用；收养(1)adoptanidea/aplan采纳意见/计划adoptmeasures采取措施(2)adoptedadj.领养的adoptionn．采用；收养adoptanewteachingmethod采用一种新的教学方法adoptapositiveattitude采取积极的态度adoptdifferentapproachestosolvingtheproblem采用不同的方式解决这个难题[名师点津]adapt与adopt词形相近，但adapt意为“适应；改编”。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Shetreatedheradopted(adopt)sonasifhewereherownchild.②Ifyoucannothavechildrenofyourown,whynotconsideradoption(adopt)?[能力提升]——完成句子我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言作为座右铭。IdocherishtheeducationalopportunityandIalwaysadopt_the_mottotoserveasareminder.3．standv．忍受；经受；站立；处于(某种状态)n．看台，立场；货摊[一词多义]——写出下列句中stand的含义①(2016·浙江卷)IsaidIcouldn'tstanditoneminutelonger.忍受②Icouldn'tvoteforthembecauseoftheirstandonsocialissues.立场③Atthefrontofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphassetupastandsellingflowerst