2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 18 Beauty Section Ⅲ Reading（Ⅱ

1SectionⅢReading(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.delicateA．adj.平稳的；稳定的()2.thrillB.vt.传达，表达()3.polishedC.n.爱慕，钟爱()4.refreshD.adj.没完没了的，永无休止的()5.abruptE.n.倾向，趋势()6.tendencyF.n.兴奋；恐惧v.使兴奋()7.steadyG.adj.突然的，出其不意的()8.endlessH.vt.消除……的疲劳，使振作精神()9.conveyI.adj.优雅的，精致的()10.affectionJ.adj.精美的，雅致的[答案]1－5JFIHG6－10EADBCⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A．徒劳地，白费地B．远非C．对……热心；渴望(做)……D．出现；露面E．怀有希望()1.HenryiskeenonplayingChinesechess.()2.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn'tevenbothertoturnup.()3.Dayafterdayshewaitedinvainforhimtotelephoneher.()4.Iwentbacktothatshopinthehopeoffindinghimwaitingthere.()5.Itisfarfrommyintentiontodosuchathing.[答案]1－5CDAEB(教师独具)AATranquil(宁静的)NightbyLiBaiBeforemybedafrostoflight，Isithoarfrost(白霜)upontheground?2Eyesraised①，Iseethemoonsobright；Headbent(弯曲),inhomesickness(思乡),Iamdrowned(淹没)．A静夜思(李白)床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。[助读讲解]①Eyesraised是独立主格结构。BTheNightBeforeChristmasAdaptedandabridgedOriginalbyMajorHenryLivingstoneJr.orClementClarkeMooreItwasthenightbeforeChristmas，AndallthroughthehouseNothingwasmoving，Notevenamouse.ThestockingshadbeenhungWithattentionandcareInthehopethat②SantaSoonwouldbethere.ThechildrenweresleepingSafeintheirbeds③，Whilevague(模糊的)dreamsofpresentsDancedintheirheads.Mywife,wearingascarf，AndI,wearingacap，HadjustsettledourselvesForalongwinternap.Andthen,inaninstant，IheardontheroofThesteppingandscratchingOfeachlittlehoof(蹄)．AsIpulledinmyhead，3Andwasturningaround，Downcame④stout(肥胖的)SantaInasinglebound(一跳)．Hisoval(椭圆形的)eyesshinedAndhisfacelookedsomerry!Hischeekswerelikeroses—Hisnoselikeacherry⑤！HiscutelittlemouthTurneduplikeabow(弓)，AndthebeardandmoustacheWereaswhiteasthesnow；Hedidn'tspeakawordAndwentstraighttowork.HefilledallthestockingsAndthenturnedwithajerk(猛拉)．AfterlookingaroundAndscratchinghisnose，HegaveanodAndupthechimney(烟囱)herose.Hejumpedintohissleigh(雪橇)Andgavealoudwhistle，AndawayheflewLiketheseedsofathistle(蓟)．ButIheardhimshout，Beforehedroveoutofsight，“MerryChristmastoall，Andtoallagoodnight.”B圣诞节前夜节选自MajorHenryLivingstoneJr.或ClementClarkeMoore的原作圣诞节的前夜，整座屋子没有任何东西在移动，甚至是一只老鼠。4长袜已经挂起来了小心翼翼地，带着这样的希望圣诞老人很快来到。孩子们睡着了，安稳地在他们的床上。关于礼物的模糊的梦境正在他们的脑海中舞动。我的妻子围着围巾，我戴着帽子，刚刚安顿好自己享受一个冬日长长的睡眠。突然，一瞬间，我听到屋顶上每一只小蹄儿的踏步和摩擦声。当我伸直脑袋四围转动时，胖胖的圣诞老人轻快地来到了。他椭圆形的眼睛在闪烁，他的面孔看上去这样快乐！他的双颊像玫瑰，他的鼻子像樱桃！他可爱的小嘴巴像一支弓似的往上翘。他的胡子和唇须像雪一样白。他不说一句话直接去工作。他装满了所有的长袜，然后猛地转身。环顾四周后揉揉鼻子，5他点了点头顺着烟筒升上去。他跳上雪橇大声吹了一个口哨，他飞走了就像蓟化的种子。但是我听到他在喊，在驶出视线之前，“所有人圣诞快乐，所有人晚安！”[助读讲解]②inthehopethat...抱着……的希望。③形容词短语Safeintheirbeds作状语，说明主语所处的状态。④以in,out,away,off,up,down等开头的句子，如果主语不是代词，则用完全倒装。⑤Hisnoselikeacherry省略了was。第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P38教材课文，选择最佳答案1．Thepoem“ATranquilNight”conveysthefeelingof.A．happinessB．sadnessandhomesicknessC．loveforthenightD．forgiveness2．Itcanbeinferredthatinthepoem“ATranquilNight”，theauthor．A．wasathomethenB．wasatworkthenC．wasawayfromhomethenD．wasonthewayhome3．Thesecondpoemdescribesa(n)nightbeforeChristmas.A．quietB.noisyC．excitingD.still4．Whyhadthestockingbeenhungthatnight?A．Topreparefortomorrowuse.B．ToreceivepresentsfromSanta.C．TocelebratetheChristmas.D．Tocatchtherainwater.6[答案]1－4BCAB第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P38教材课文，判断正误1．Therewasnothingmovingbesidesamouse.()2．Santasentpresentsbysleigh.()3．Santaisarealisticmansendingmanypresentstochildren.()[答案]1－3FTF第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P38教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Therearetwopoems1.referred(refer)tointhetext.Oneofthemis“ATranquilNight”byLiBai，2.afamousChinesepoet.LiBai'spoemsareaboutbeautifulscenesandthe3.natural(nature)scenesandthepeople4.who/thattouchedhisheart.Theotheris“ThenightBeforeChristmas.”5.Bothofthepoemsareaboutaspecialnight.Thefirstpoemwritteninthe700s6.conveys(convey)thepoet's7.sadness(sad)atbeingfarawayfromhishomeandfamily，andPoemB8.written(write)inthe1800sisaboutthenightbeforeChristmaswhenSantavisitseachhouse.Sothefirstoneissadand9.sentimental(sentiment)whiletheotherpoemhasa10.cheerful(cheer)livelytone.