2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating 课时跟踪检测（二）War

-1-课时跟踪检测（二）WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePointsⅠ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Wouldyoulikesomeboiledeggsorsomefried(油炸)ones?2．Youlookmuchslimmer(更苗条)thesedaysthanbefore.3．Heisoneofthefrequentcustomers(顾客)intheshop.4．Theyusuallylikeeatingroasted(烘烤)beefverymuch.5．Tellinglies(谎言)frequentlymakeshimunpopularamonghisfellows.6．Usingalltheirstrength(strong),thedriverandthepassers­bypushedthecaroutofthemudintheend.7．Thehostess(host)isverypopularbecauseshealwaysmakesherguestsfeelathome.8．John'sweakness(weak)liesinhisbadtemper.9．Keepingabalanced(balance)dietmakeshimhealthy.10．Lucy,anAmericangirlwhotookatriptoChinajustoutofcuriosity(curious),isnowadmiringthegreatscenery.Ⅱ.选词填空atadiscount，loseone'sbalance，goonadiet，outofcuriosity，tellalie，getawaywith，loseweight，win...back1．Ifyoucheatinthedrivingexam,youwillnevergetawaywithit.2．Don'tbelievehim.Heistellingalienow.3．Sheboughtabeautifuldressatadiscountyesterdayanditwasreallycheap.4．Becauseoftheaccident,thecompanyhaslostmanycustomerssotheywanttowinthemback.5．Thegirlthinkssheistoofatthatshehastogoonadiet.6．Whenwewerediggingbytheroadside,manypassers­bystoppedtolookatusoutofcuriosity.7．Sheistoofat,andlosingweightisherbestchoice.8．AtthattimeIwasleaningoverandIlostmybalance.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Iwon'thaveyoumakingthesamemistakeagainandagain.我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。2．Nothingismorevaluablethantime,butnothingislessvalued.没有比时间更贵重的东西，但也没有比它更受忽视的东西。-2-3．Outofcuriosity,hedecidedtoexplorethemystery.出于好奇，他决定探索这个秘密。4．Nowadays,thebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyedandtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.现在，自然平衡正在遭到破坏，天气正在变得越来越暖和。5．Hisfailurelay/liesinhislaziness.他的失败在于懒惰。6．Asweallknow,nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisownweaknessesandstrengths.我们都知道，人无完人；任何人都有他自己的优缺点。Ⅳ.阅读理解ALivingahealthylifestyleliesinformingtherighteatinghabits.Herearesomeofthegoodhabitsyoucandevelopwhenitcomestohealthyeating.Drinkplentyofwater.Youmustdrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterifyouareinahotenvironmentorifyouareexercising.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Arecentstudyhasshownthatthosewhoeatbreakfastwillconsumeanaverageof100calorieslessduringthedaythantheircolleagues(同事)whoskippedbreakfast.Theywillalsobeabletoconcentratebetter.Don'tskiplunch.Ifyoudoso,yourbloodsugarlevelwilldropandyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)willslowdown.Whenyougethomeyouarestarvingandeateverythingyoucanfind.Weallneedtosnackfromtimetotime，butpleasechooseyoursnackscarefully.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbesidesyourthreemainmeals.Choosehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables，lowfatyogurt，cottagecheesewithapplesauce,andsoon.Eatyourfruitsandvegetables.Weshouldeatatleast5servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Takeapieceoffruitforasnack,addsomebananaandraisinstoyourfavouritebreakfastcereal(谷类食品),haveasaladwithlunch,andeatatleastonevegetableatdinnereachnight.Donoteatyourdinnertoolate.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8hours.Plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeandmakesureyou-3-haveeverythingyouneedinthehousesootherfamilymemberscangetaheadstartondinnerifyouhavealatemeetingattheoffice.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章向人们说明健康饮食的重要性以及一些好的饮食习惯，如多喝水、吃早餐、不要过晚吃晚餐等。1．Howmanygoodeatinghabitsarementionedinthepassage?A．5.B．6.C．7.D．8.解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章段落关系可知2～7段给出了6种好的饮食习惯。2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Youshoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwaterwhatevertheenvironmentmaybe.B．Breakfast,lunch,snack,dinner,fruitsandvegetablesareequallyimportant.C．Itissuggestedthatyoueatyourdinneratsevenifyouplantogotobedatten.D．Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeatfruitsandvegetablesateachmealeveryday.解析：选B细节理解题。细读文章不难看出A，C，D三项判断正确，再结合常识可知B项判断片面。3．Theunderlinedword“raisins”mostprobablymeans.A．driedgrapesB．peachleavesC．piecesofcheeseD．peanuts解析：选A词义猜测题。本段主要讲了要多吃水果和蔬菜，故A项正确。4．Whoisthispassageintendedfor?A．Students.B．Officeworkers.C．Housewives.D．Cooks.解析：选B推理判断题。根据文章人称用词theircolleagues(同事)以及最后一段中“Plandinnerfortheweekaheadoftimeand...youhavealatemeetingattheoffice.”可知B项正确。BChristopherCharlesstudiedHealthScienceatauniversityinCanada.Aftergraduation,hewenttoCambodiaandlivedinasmallvillage.There,hestudiedaserioushealthconditioncalledanaemia(贫血症).Peoplewithanaemiadonothaveenoughironintheirbodies.Charlesdidbloodtestsonmanypeopleanddiscoveredsomethingshocking.About90%ofwomenandchildrenhadanaemia.HeknewhecouldnotleaveCambodia.-4-Ironmedicineistheusualtreatmentforanaemia,butitcostsalot.Cookingwithironpots(锅)couldhelpbecauseitwouldreleaseironintoeverymeal.Butironpotsareheavyandexpensive.Also,foodgoesbadifitisleftinanironpot.SoCharlesaddedanironbartoacookingpot.Itdidn'tcostmuchmoneyanditdidreleaselotsofiron.However,insteadofcookingwithit,peopleusedittoholddownpapersorsupportatablewithabrokenleg.FinallyCharlescreatedtheironfish.PeopleinCambodiaeatfisheverydayandtheybelievefisharelucky.Sopeoplearewillingtoputtheironfishintheircookingpots.Itturnedoutthattheironfishnotonlyimprovedpeople'shealth,butalsohelpedthelocaleconomy(经济).Peoplewhousetheironfishmissfewerdaysatwork.Andsomepeopleevengetjobsfromtheironfish.Theymakeandsupplytheironfish.Moreandmorepeopleareusingtheluc