2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 单元

1Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouⅠ重点单词1．stagen．舞台；阶段，时期2．teasevt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄(1)teasesb.about(doing)sth.取笑某人(做)某事(2)缠着某人强求某物(做某事):teasesb.forsth.teasesb.intodoingsth.teasesb.todosth.3.previousadj.先前的，以往的4.strengthenvt.&vi.增强；巩固【构词】后缀­(e)n，动词，使，变得常见词：widen加宽lengthen加长5．positiveadj.积极的；正面的；肯定的6.guaranteevt.&n.保证；担保guaranteeto__dosth./that...保证/担保做某事；确保……guaranteesb.sth.保证某人某事beguaranteedtodosth.肯定会做某事7.instructvt.教授，传授；指示，命令；告知8.attainvt.(通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到9.polishvt.提高；修改；润色10．crowdedadj.拥挤的211．invisibleadj.看不见的；无形的12．behavevi.&vt.表现(1)behavewell表现得当behaveoneself守规矩；表现得体(2)behaviorn.表现13．performancen.表现，业绩；表演，演出performv.表现；表演；履行；运转14．amusevt.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣),(使)娱乐(1)amuseoneselfwith．..以……自娱(2)amusementn.娱乐(3)amusedadj.感到有趣的keepsb.amused使某人快乐beamusedat被……逗乐，以……为乐(4)amusingadj.有趣的，引人发笑的15．participatevi.参加，参与participationn.参加participantn.参与者16．foolishnessn.愚蠢foolishadj.傻的17.angern.怒，怒火，怒气angryadj.生气的18.fitnessn.健壮，健康；适合fitadj.适合的；健康的Ⅱ重点短语1.stand__up__for支持，维护2.make__fun__of拿……开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄3.have__affection__for喜爱，钟爱4.later__on后来，过些时候5.come__up__with想出；拿出36.make__up组成；编造；化妆；弥补7.pass__away去世，亡故8.take__on接纳；呈现9.make__room__for为……腾出地方10.burst__in闯进；突然闯入11.glare__at对……怒目而视12.hold__out递出；拿出；伸出Ⅲ重点句型1．such与不定代词连用OnesuchpersonisBillyCrystal.【仿写】在我们的邻近没有这样的人。Thereisno__such__maninourneighborhood.2．Onereason...isthat...……的一个原因是……OnereasonCrystalhasbecomesofamousisthatheisveryquickthinking,andisoftenabletocomeupwithnewjokesaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundhim.【仿写】中国植物物种如此丰富的一个原因是植物在那里可以更好地生长。OnereasonwhytherearesomanyplantsinChinais__thatthey’vesurvivedtherebetter.3．whatever引导让步状语从句Whateverthereason,researchshowsthatintheend,theEnglishsaying,‘Laughteristhebestmedicine’，maybetrueafterall.【仿写】无论发生什么事，我们将不会放弃工作。Wewillnevergiveupworking,whatever__happens．4．asif引导方式状语从句的省略...movesoverasiftomakeroomforTony.【仿写】他摇摇头好像要说不。Heshookhisheadas__if__to__say__no．Ⅳ话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1．英语中有句谚语“笑是最好的良药”。42．它对我们的健康有着多种积极影响。(avarietyof;positive)3．它不仅能加强我们的心肺功能而且还能放松肌肉。(strengthen)4．另外，它还能让我们有快乐感甚至能减轻痛苦。(asenseofhappiness)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：ThereisanoldsayinginEnglish:“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Ithasavarietyofpositiveeffectonourhealth.Itcannotonlystrengthenourheartandlungsbutalsorelaxourmuscles.What’smore,itcanmakeusfeelasenseofhappinessandevenhelpusreducepain.